陜西省西安市長安區(qū)第九中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

陜西省西安市長安區(qū)第九中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

—___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite．

A．How

B,What

C．Whatever

D．However參考答案：D略2.Britishscientistshaveproduced___theybelieveistheworld'ssmallestChristmascard．

A．which

B．who

C．that

D．what參考答案：D3.China'spoliticaladvisors_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.A.make

B.aremaking

C.aremade

D.havemade參考答案：B4.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：D5.GuangzhouEvergrandehasraisedChina'shungerforsoccergloryeversincetheyear2013______aseriesofitsvictoriesoverotherteamsinandabroadChina.A.saw B.bid C.hadseen D.hadbid參考答案：A6.Oh,poorPeterlooksveryweak.

Sowillyouifyou

ahighfeverforthreedaysonend.A.learnfrom

B.differfrom

C.sufferfrom

D.benefitfrom

參考答案：C7.I______violinlessonseverytwoweeksoverthelasttwoyears,butIthinkI’llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.

A.amhaving

B.hadhad

C.have

D.havebeenhaving

參考答案：D略8.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.iscoming

B.wascoming

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：A9.Jackaskedhismother____.A.ifshecouldtellhimthetimethen

B.ifcouldshetellhimthetimethenC.thatshecouldtellhimthetimenow

D.thatcouldshetellhimthetimenow參考答案：A10.Largeamountsofmoney_______spentonthebridge,which________tobecompletedthenextmonth.A.

were;wasexpected

B.was;wasexpected

C.was;expected

D.were;expected

參考答案：A略11.Iwilltryinmywritingtomakeanimalsinthewoodsandwaters______theyliveasalivetoothersastheyaretome.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

參考答案：B12.33．We____hardtogethertoachieveourcommongoaltheseyears—tobuildacleaner,saferandhealthierworld．

A．havebeenworking

B．a(chǎn)reworking

C．work

D．haveworked參考答案：A略13.Thestudent_____inthegamesontheMP4didn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.beabsorbedC.toabsorb

D.absorbed參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。beabsorbedin…為固定搭配，意為“專心（做）某事，聚精會神（做）某事”。本句句意為“那個專心于MP4游戲的學生沒有注意到他后面的老師”，此處是過去分詞作定語，根據(jù)語境可知D項符合題意，故選D。14.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You_____findthebookbythetitle.must

B.need C.can

D.would參考答案：C解析：本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。must,必須，一定要；need,需要；would表示過去將來時，均不符合題意。故選can，表示可以。15.

therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedeclingdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.A.Intermsof

B.Inadditionto

C.Inconsequenceof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：B16.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish

B.arefinishingC.willhavefinished

D.havefinished參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloods,butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.InMay1977,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI

36

aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroomwastoo

37

fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad’ssecondmarriagewas

38

andmystepmotherhad

39

usbothoutofthehousethepreviousweek.Dadhadno

40_

whattodowithme.Andthat’swhenmyotherfamily

41

.BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome

42

theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriend,askedthemto.I

43

withthemforthenextsevenyears.BarbwashedmyskirtsthesameasSu’s.

She

44

Ihadlunchmoney,doctors’appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandattendedeveryfootballgamewhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders.

45

Icouldtell,fortheBeachestherewasno

46

betweenSuandme;Iwastheirdaughter,too.WhenSuandI

47collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbpresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayonfor23years.TheBeachesknew

48

aboutmewhentheytookmein–theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu.WhenIwasseven,mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto_49

hiskids.BeforeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIhadbelievedthatlifewasentirely

50__andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ihadbelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.

51

theBeaches,Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman.Theygavemea(n)

52

thatallowedmetogrowandchange.Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzedbymy_53

,andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.I

54

family.Forme,itwasn’tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas

55

,buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’sonInterstate10.36.

A.lived

B.shared

C.possessed

D.bought37.A.cheap

B.noisy

C.small

D.limited38.A.introuble

B.insight

C.inplace

D.inparts39.A.struck

B.removed

C.kicked

D.knocked40.A.plan

B.choice

C.chance

D.idea41.A.lookedafter

B.showedup

C.turnedover

D.cameacross42.A.so

B.because

C.until

D.while43.A.worked

B.traveled

C.lived

D.learned44.A.workedout

B.calledup

C.watchedout

D.madesure45.A.Aslongas

B.Asfaras

C.Assoonas

D.Asmanyas46.A.change

B.problem

C.conflict

D.difference47.A.setoff

B.leftfor

C.enteredinto

D.admittedinto48.A.all

B.little

C.something

D.nothing49.A.supply

B.teach

C.encourage

D.raise50.A.different

B.unfair

C.easy

D.hopeful51.A.Thanksto

B.Inspiteof

C.Exceptfor

D.Butfor52.A.home

B.house

C.ability

D.lesson53.A.choice

B.failure

C.past

D.present54.A.doubtabout

B.callon

C.centeron

D.believein55.A.born

B.accepted

C.educated

D.deserted參考答案：36-40BCACD

41-45BBCDB

46-50DBADB

51-55DACDA略三、閱讀理解18.Indianowleadstheworldinsmartphonegrowth.Itsawa55%increaseinthenumberofsmartphonesin2014.ThenumberofWebusersincreasedby37%.Smartphoneswerethesourceof65%ofitsInternettrafficand41%ofitse-commerce,accordingtoareportbytheanalystMaryMeeker,titled“InternetTrends2015”.India’sInternetboomhasstarted.Withinthreeorfouryears,almosteveryadultinIndiawillownasmartphone.Theywillbeusedtoordergoods,readnews,monitorcropgrowthandsoon.IndianadultswillbeveryinterestedinthesedevicesjustasyoungAmericansare.87%ofAmericansbetweentheagesof18and34whoownsmartphonessaytheyneverseparatefromthese:“Mysmartphoneneverleavesmyside.”Fouroutoffivesaythatthefirstthingtheydoonwakingistoreachfortheirsmartphones.Andthreefifthsbelievethatinthenextfiveyearseverythingwillbedoneonmobiledevices.Inthebusinessworld,theriseofmobileplatformsisdramaticallytransformingmanyindustriesallovertheworld.WhatIndiansoftwaredevelopershavetodoistostartthinkingaboutsolutionstooldproblemsbyusingallthefeaturesofthesenewdevices.Theyneedtotakeadvantageoftheuniquepropertiesofsmartphonesandtablets.AsIndiansoftwaredevelopersandenterprisesmasterthesmartphone,theywillbeabletoexporttheirsolutionstotherestoftheworld.ThiswillmakepossibleanewtechrevolutionthatisgreaterthanwhatcreatedIndia’sITindustryinthe1980sand1990s.WecanexpecttherapidtransformationofIndiawhenabillionpeoplebecomeconnectedandhaveequalaccesstoinformationandservices.24.LoadsofnumbersareusedinParagraph1toshow_____________.A.India’ssmartphonesincreasemostrapidlyintheworldB.IndiahasthemostadvancedITindustryintheworldC.IndiawillbeasuperpowerprettysoonD.Indiawillexportnewsmartphonestotherestoftheworld25.WhatwillmostyoungAmericansdofirstthemomenttheywakeup?A.Readnews.

B.Shoponline.C.Gettheirsmartphones.

D.Checke-mails.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Indiaisthelargestmobilemakerintheworld.

B.Indianfarmersusesmartphonestomonitorcropgrowth..C.Indiansoftwaredevelopershavemadegreatprofitsbysellingtheirproductsabroad.D.IndiasawagreatboominITindustrysome30yearsago.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext？A.Morepeople，moresmartphones

B.Nodream,everyIndianownsasmartphoneC.Athand,India’snexttechrevolutionD.Asmallsmartphone,abiguse參考答案：ACBC近年來，印度智能手機聯(lián)接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)發(fā)展迅猛，可以預見，它的下一次技術(shù)革命即將到來。24.A.答案在第一段的第一句,也是本段主題句。25.C．證據(jù)在第三段倒數(shù)第二句。26.B．從最后一段第一句可知。27.C．含有概括全文的關(guān)鍵詞：印度、athand（雙關(guān)：在手邊（手機）&即將到來）、技術(shù)革命。19.Therehasbeenanoutpouringoflovefora23-year-olddisabledwomanwhosedogwaskilledinfrontofherwhileagroomer(美容師)triedtotrim(修剪)itsclaws.

Callsande-mailscamefromasfarawayastheUpperPeninsulaandArizonaaswellasOaklandandMacombcounties,offeringLaurieCrouch,whousesawheelchairbecauseofmultiplesclerosis(硬化癥),everythingfromdogstomoney,suchasthatfromJasonDalyofRosevillewhosaid,“Iwouldliketobuyheranewdog.”AstoryaboutthedeathofCrouch’spet,Gooch,wasprintedonthefrontpageofMacombDaily.Crouchsaidamansatonthedogtotrimitsnails.Goochdiedafteroneclawwastrimmed.CrouchyelledatthegroomertostopwhenshesawGoochwasstrugglingtobreathe,butshesaidshewasignored.“IfIcouldhavewalked,Iwouldhaveputmyhandsonherandpulledheroffmydogandphysicallystoppedher,butIcan’tdothat.”Goochwasnotatrainedserviceanimal,butnaturallyhelpedCrouchbypickingupthingsforher.“Thiscaseisanimalabuse(虐待),”LarryObrecht,divisionmanageroftheOaklandCountyAnimalShelterinAuburnHills,said.Peoplewhoreadthe