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江蘇省連云港市朐山中學2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
_______wegetgoodweatheritwillbeasuccessfulholiday.Whichiswrong?A.Solongas
B.Providedthat
C.Solong
D.Onconditionthat參考答案:C2.Jonathanreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandwastheyoungestpersonto________thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt
B.seek C.occupy
D.arrange參考答案:C3.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookover C.tookup D.setup參考答案:Csetout動身,出發(fā),開始干;takeover接管;takeup從事;setup建立,成立。題意是“在一所醫(yī)學院學了五年后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項工作?!?.WestoppedonourwaytoLondonfor_____.
A.anortwohours
B.anandtwohours
C.onehourortwo
D.oneortwohours參考答案:D5.Iftherebeaglobalnuclearwar,lifeontheearthasweknowitendforever.A.will;will
B.should;would
C.wereto;will
D.isto;would參考答案:B6.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis
haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat參考答案:C7.Don'ttrustsuchpeople______praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.
A.who
B.whoever
C.as
D.that參考答案:C8..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat
B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat
D.whatisitthat參考答案:A略9.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—
.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder參考答案:B10.-----Kateshouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.-----Whatevershedidwasreasonable,____towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto_____yourwork.
A.comparing,doing
B.comparing,doC.compared,doing
D.compared,do參考答案:C11.Increasingthecropoutputwithoutexpandingtheareaoffields______thebestwaytowinthecampaignagainsthunger.
A.are B.was C.is D.were參考答案:C12.Thereporteris_______adilemmawhetherheshouldreportthefootballerwhoisguilty______takingabribe.A.in;about B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for參考答案:C13.Itiseasyforpeopleto________thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A.slideinto B.lookinto
C.breakinto
D.knockinto參考答案:A14.________Iacceptthatheisnotsmart,Idoactuallylikehim.
A.As
B.Since
C.While
D.If參考答案:C略15.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially_______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone
B.each
C.one
D.that參考答案:C16._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious
B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg__16__afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not__17__whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly__18__somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__19__beggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.It__20__beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseems__21__nottogivesomemoneytobeggars.__22__,mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand_23__whatwehavewith
thoselessluckythanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,__24__oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebest
idea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheir__25__.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup__26__tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood__27__frombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil.__28__,thereistheworrythat
themoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinion__29__thereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone'ssenseof__30__and
self-dependence.
Thereisanopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__31__ordinary
people.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__32__help.
Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:therearevarious__33__andwemust__34__themdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__35__.16.A.to
17.A.knowing
18.A.putaway
19.A.at
20.A.must
21.A.warm-hearted
22.A.Strangely
23.A.give
24.A.why
25.A.arguments
26.A.onshow
27.A.money
28.A.Secondly
29.A.what30.A.goodness
31.A.ratherthan
32.A.produce
33.A.cases
34.A.gowith
35.A.giver
B.with
B.expecting
B.handover
B.in
B.can
B.generous
B.Honestly
B.donate
B.when
B.quarrels
B.onpurpose
B.comfort
B.Surely
B.whether
B.pride
B.orrather
B.receive
B.events
B.communicatewithB.receiver
C.atC.demandingC.takeinC.overC.needC.cruelC.CertainlyC.shareC.whatC.sayingsC.forfunC.livingC.PossiblyC.thatC.securityC.otherthanC.earnC.conditions
C.dealwithC.villagerD.forD.settlingD.getoutD.towardsD.mightD.considerateD.Surprisingly
D.contributeD.howD.talksD.byaccidentD.decisionD.ThenD.whichD.responsibilityD.butalsoD.offerD.statesD.meetwithD.government
參考答案:16-20DABDA
21-25CCCBA
26-30BCACB
31-35ABACA三、閱讀理解18.Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogos(商標)intheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone﹣it'ssosimple.
AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.
McDonald's,Apple,andMercedesBenzowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,
Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.
Nike'slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for﹩35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald'sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany'sthenwalk﹣uphamburgerstand.Lateron,
thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald'snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple'slogo.
ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,
inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,
thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977byStevenJobsandRonaldWayne,
anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn'tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff's"rainbowapple",
arainbow﹣color1edsilhouette(輪廓)ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.
Andthentherainbow﹣color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone﹣color1edlogoin1998.
Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedesBenzlogo,
whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree﹣pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.
ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.
MercedesisthenameofMaybach'selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenzCieandDMGin1926.21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareboring. B.Theyareattractive.C.Theyareoutofdate. D.Theyarepractical.22.WecanlearnthatApple'spresentlogois
___.A.abittenapplewithonlyonecolor1 B.Newton'ssittingunderanappletreeC.thereligiousstoryofAdamandEve D.therainbow﹣color1edbittenapple23.Whichofthefollowingtimeordersdescribesthebirthsofthegreatlogos?A.Nike﹣McDonald's﹣Apple﹣MercedesBenz.B.MercedesBenz﹣Apple﹣Nike﹣McDonald's.C.MercedesBenz﹣McDonald's﹣Nike﹣Apple.D.Nike﹣MercedesBenz﹣McDonald's﹣Apple.參考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C本文屬于說明文,講述了幾種很受歡迎的品牌他們所代表的理念,在耐克,蘋果,麥當勞,奔馳,阿迪達斯等這些知名品牌的設計中都有著深刻的理念融入其中?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone–it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.可知,在世界上每一個偉大的理念背后都有著有趣的故事,就我個人來說,耐克是我最喜歡的,我喜歡這些品牌背后的故事,他使我忘記所有其它的事情,從本句來看這些故事是很吸引人的。故答案應為B?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)推理題。從第四段的句子:arainbow-color1edsilhouette(輪廓)
ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.可知蘋果符號的設計理念被改變了很多次,彩虹顏色的蘋果被一種顏色的咬過的蘋果所替代,故答案應為A。23題詳解】推理判斷題。Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35Nike的理念是在1971年由CarolynDavidson設計出來;Thelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindler麥當勞的理念設計于1962年;Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.蘋果的理念是在1998年確定下來,直到現(xiàn)在沒有改變;BenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,CieandDMGin1926.1926年設計出了奔馳的符合。所以答案應為C。19.Thenewwaveofplant-based“meat”isgoingmainstreamandstraightintooneofAmerica’smosticonicchainfast-foodburgers,theWhiteCastleSlider.WhiteCastleannouncedThursdayitisintroducingavegetarianfake-meatversionofitsfamousmini-burgers.Theburgersisoneofseveralscientificallyengineeredproductsmadetomakeplantingredients(成分)tastejustlikebeef.CalledtheImpossibleSlider,itwillbefirstsoldat140WhiteCastleeateriesintheNewYork,NewJerseyandgreaterChicagoareaswiththepotentialforanationwidepromotion.TheWhiteCastleImpossibleSlider---madewithsmokedcheddarcheese,pickles,onionsandabun---featuresa2-ouncepattyandcosts$1.99.Thatcomparestothechainstraditional0.9-ouncemini-cheeseburgeratabout94cents.“Plant-basedproteinsaregrowing.Wefeltitwasagoodopportunitytotestitwithourcustomers,”CEOLisaIngramsaid.“Wethinkitwillappealtoabroadrangeofcustomers---thosethataremeatcaterswhowanttotrysomethingdifferentandnon-meateaterswhowantthis.”Shealsosaidthenewslidersmightbringinnewcustomers,too.TheImpossibleSliderrepresentswhatfewinthetraditionalbeefindustrythoughtpossible---thatcowlessmeatwouldbeahitinacountryknownforitsmeat-and-potatoesdietandloveofburgers.Plant-basedmeatalternativesaregrowingatrateofaboutl1%ayear,accordingtotheresearchfirmAcosta.Themarketisn’tjustvegetarians:Some71%ofpeoplewhobuyplant-basedmeatalsoeattherealthing.“Interestinmeatalternativesseemstobedrivenbyconsumersatlarge,notjustthoselookingforvegetarianlifestyles,butlookingfordiversification(HF1c)oftastesandhealthbenefits,”saidBillyRoberts,seniorfoodanddrinkanalystattheglobalmarketresearchfirmMintel.“Ourbusinessisagrowthbusiness.There’llbeincreaseddemandsforproductsliketheImpossibleBurger,”ImpossibleFoodsChiefOperatingOfficerDavidLeesaid.“Peopleareincreasinglyaskingaboutwhatimpactfoodhasontheenvironmentandourhealth.”1.WhatisthesellingpointoftheImpossibleSlider?A.Itslowprice. B.Itsgoodtaste.C.Itshightechnology. D.Itsplant-basedingredients.2.Accordingtothepassage,whomaybeattractedbytheImpossibleSlider?①Peoplelivingavegetarianlife
②peoplelookingforvarioustastes③peoplevaluinghe
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