遼寧省鞍山市第六十八中學高三英語聯考試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第六十八中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：A2.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：A3.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad參考答案：B4.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame____thesecurityfailureswhichled____theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay．

A．of;to

B．for;to

C．on;on

D．in;on參考答案：B5.---Sowhatistheprocedure?

---Alltheapplicants______beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.

A.interviewed B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案：C6.Idon'twanttobuythishouse.Yousee,itisnotbigenoughforus;

,itistoofarfromthetown.

A.however

B.evenso

C.andfurther

D.otherwise參考答案：C7.一DoyouknowwhyChrisdecidedtoleavethecompany?一Heheldoutforhigherwages，whichwere_____intheend.A．putaway

B．brokendown

C．brokenaway

D．turneddown參考答案：D略8.Mr.Smithis________agoodprofessor________allofusstudentsrespect.A.such;that

B.such;as

C.so;that

D.so;as參考答案：B9.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B——下個月我們換換花樣去爬山怎么樣?——我非常同意,我喜歡接近大自然。Itdepends"視情況而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"沒辦法";Ican’tfollowyou"我沒聽懂你所說的話"。10.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________thereusedtobeatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B11.______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.A.Educated

B.Beingeducated

C.Toeducate

D.Educating參考答案：B12.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,_______theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B13.–Hi,Michelle,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.–Sorry,I

it.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused

B.used

C.wasusing

D.amusing參考答案：B14.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage__________itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A略15.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Jugtsoso B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay參考答案：C16.Theriverbeyondourschoolhasbecomecleanagainasnewmeasuresare______topreventit______anyfurther.

A.taken;polluting

B.taking;beingpolluted

C.taken;beingpolluted

D.taking;tobepolluted參考答案：C.二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Themorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwas

21

,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’t

22

yourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyhead

23

—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcould

24

outtillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreally

25

.Istartedcallingthe

26

inthephonebook,butnoonecouldseeme

27

.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwill

28

youin.”Itookmypurseandkeysand

29

tomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbeso

30

totreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlooked

31

.Isawnothing

32

thebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistant

33

mynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermy

34

,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iasked

35

.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownand

36

.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwas

37

.Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling.How

38

thedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriend

39

byherwords.Whata

40

!21.A.shaking

B.weak

C.achingD.flexible22.A.takeB.put

C.haveD.play23.A.violently

B.merely

C.stubbornly

D.consequently24.A.hold

B.break

C.cut

D.put25.A.

B.unbearable

C.unreliable

D.formal26.A.receptionists

B.managers

C.nurses

D.dentists27.A.entirely

B.slightly

C.ly

D.immediately28.A.fit

B.take

C.pull

D.come29.A.closed

B.rushed

C.pushed

D.guided30.A.eager

B.cautious

C.brave

D.loyal31.A.up

B.over

C.around

D.down32.A.therefore

B.while

C.but

D.however33.A.translated

B.resisted

C.admitted

D.noticed34.A.fears

B.intention

C.consideration

D.arrangement35.A.terribly

B.impatiently

C.extremely

D.respectively36.A.relax

B.sleep

C.observe

D.refer37.A.affected

B.frustrated

C.disappointed

D.puzzled38.A.foolish

B.terrible

C.considerate

D.considerable39.A.attached

B.meant

C.intended

D.pretended40.A.relief

B.regret

C.success

D.loss

參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.B26.D

27.D28.A

29.B

30.A31.C

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.A【文章綜述】作者講述了自己牙疼去看牙醫(yī)的經歷。牙醫(yī)為了減輕病人看病時的痛苦，在天花板上設計了一幅美術作品讓病人欣賞，由此作者感悟到：要設身處地為他人著想。21.C，根據上下文，本文此處表示作者牙疼，故答案選C。22.B，putyourselfinmyplace，原文的意思是表達換位思考，把你放在我的位置，put表示“放”。23.C，violently猛烈地

merely僅僅

stubbornly固執(zhí)地

consequently因此，結果。我固執(zhí)地搖頭，不同意他的看法。24.A，holdout堅持，我本認為我可以堅持到我的牙醫(yī)度假回來。但是牙痛真的不能忍受。25.B，絕對的

unbearable不可忍受的

unreliable不可靠的formal正式的，這里指的是牙痛不可忍受，故答案選B.26.D,根據上下文只能是在電話本里查牙醫(yī)的電話，給牙醫(yī)打電話，但是沒有人可以立刻趕來。故答案選D。27.D，根據上題。28.A，fit適合，表示“這個牙醫(yī)適合你”。29.B，我拿著錢包和鑰匙向車跑去。rush沖、奔。30.A，eager熱心的

cautious謹慎的

brave勇敢的

loyal忠誠的，為什么這個大夫這么熱心，可以立刻給我治病，他不像其他大夫那么忙嗎？31.C，lookaround四周看，在診所里，我四周看看，我只看到裸露墻壁。32.C，nothingbut只有，僅僅，在診所里，我四周看看，我只看到裸露墻壁。33.D，根據上文可知，我緊張了，本空表示醫(yī)生的助手注意到了我的緊張。34.A，由前文的worried可知，本空只能填fear，我告訴了醫(yī)生我的恐懼。35.B，terribly害怕地；impatiently無奈性地

extremely極端地

respectively分別地；各自地，獨自地，我牙痛的要命，所以就有點不耐煩的問。36.A，我現在是緊張，擔心，害怕，所以他讓我躺下來放松一下。37.D，affected受影響的

frustrated失意的disappointed失望的puzzled迷惑的，我對與他在此種情況下讓我欣賞藝術品，而感到有點迷惑。我現在牙痛??！38.C，considerate體貼人的，根據前文的描述可知，這個診所的安排實際上是非常的體貼人。39.B，現在我開始理解我朋友的話了，故答案選B。40.A，whatarelief真讓我放心，relief放松安慰。三、閱讀理解18.Theworld’spopulationisprojectedtoreach11billionbytheendofthecentury.Feedingthatmanypeoplewillbeachallenge,anditisfurthercomplicatedbytheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.Thatiswhysomepeopleadvocateanunusualwaytoboostthefoodsupplyandfeedpeoplesustainablybyeatinglessmeatandmoreinsects.About2billionpeoplealreadyeatbugs.Mexicansenjoychilly-toastedgrasshoppers.Thaistuckintocricketstir-friesandGhanaianssnackontermites.InsectsareslowlycreepingontoWesternmenusasnoveltyitems,butmostpeopleremainsqucamish(拘謹).Yettherearethreereasonswhyeatinginsectsmakessense.First,theyarehealthierthanmeat.Therearenearly2000kindsofedibleinsects,manyofthempackedwithprotein,calcium,fiber,ironandzinc.Asmallservingofgrasshopperscancontainaboutthesameamountofproteinasasimilarsizedservingofbeef,buthasfarlessfatandfarfewercalories.Second,raisinginsectsischeap,orfree.Littletechnologyorinvestmentisneededtoproducethem.Harvestinginsectscouldprovidelivelihoodstosomeoftheworld’spoorestpeople.Finally,insectsareafarmoresustainablesourceoffoodthanlivestock.Livestockproductionaccountsfornearlyafifthofallgreenhouse-gasemissions,that’smorethantransport.Bycontrast,insectsproducelyfewgreenhousegasesandraisingthemrequiresmuchlesslandandwater.Andtheyeatalmostanything.Despiteallthis,mostWesternersfindinsectshardtoswallow.Onesolutionistouseproteinextractedfrombugsinotherproductssuchasreadymealsandpastasauces.Nothavingtolookatthebugsandemphasizingtheenvironmentalbenefitsmightmaketheideaofeatinginsectsabitmorepalatable.5.Whatisthedirectreasonwhysomepeopleadvocateeatinginsects?A.Insufficientfoodsupply

B.ClimatechangeC.Therapidincreaseofpopulation

D.Insects’highnutrition6.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat

.A.eatinginsectsishealthierthaneatingbeefB.eatinginsectsispopularamongwesternersC.eatinginsectscanhelppeopleloseweightD.eatinginsectscauseslessdamagetotheenvironment7.Howcanwemakeitmoreacceptabletoeatinsects?A.ByclosingyoureyeswheneatinginsectsB.ByeatinginsectstogetherwithotherfoodC.Byputtinginsects’nutrientsintootherfoodproductsD.Byconsideringtheenvironmentalbenefitsofeatinginsects參考答案：5.A

6.D

7.C這篇文章主要講了由于未來世界人口的持續(xù)增長，導致食物供應不足，所以有人提議吃昆蟲，并且對吃昆蟲的好處進行了分析。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據Feedingthatmanypeoplewillbeachallenge,anditisfurthercomplicatedbytheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.Thatiswhysomepeopleadvocateanunusualwaytoboostthefoodsupplyandfeedpeoplesustainablybyeatinglessmeatandmoreinsects.可知一些人提倡吃昆蟲的最直接的原因就是食物供應不足，選A。6.推理判斷題。由Bycontrast,insectsproducelyfewgreenhousegasesandraisingthemrequiresmuchlesslandandwater.Andtheyeatalmostanything.可推斷出人類吃昆蟲對環(huán)境造成的危害更少，選D。7.細節(jié)理解題。由Onesolutionistouseproteinextractedfrombugsinotherproductssuchasreadymealsandpastasauces.Nothavingtolookatthebugsandemphasizingtheenvironmentalbenefitsmightmaketheideaofeatinginsectsabitmorepalatable.可知把昆蟲的營養(yǎng)放入其他食物里，這樣我們更容易接受吃昆蟲，選C。19.任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單語。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive．Overtheyears,throughwatchingothersandbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem．Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen．Makealistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone．Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomementalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans．Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn’twork,youhavewaytwoandwaythreetoleanbackon．Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand．It’sjustamatterofbeingorganized．Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn’twork,oneoftheotheroneswill．Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonceisalsonecessary．Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetogeteverythingdone．Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyoucarrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,withinthetime-frameyousetforyourself．Don’ttrytotacklemorethingsallatatime．Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy．Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible．Youwillonlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortryingtodomoreatatime．Lastbutn