考研down校園場(chǎng)景主體是學(xué)生和老師

四級(jí)必背詞匯： professionprofessionaldean系；院長(zhǎng)校長(zhǎng)e.gThelecturersareboring.老師很無聊sophomore大二學(xué)生 suffermoreJunior大三學(xué)生；初級(jí)的（adj）senior大四學(xué)生；高級(jí)的（adj）seniorcitizen老人=elderlygraduaten.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生postgraduaten.graduateschooln.院bachelor學(xué)士；單身漢masterdoctordoctordegree academicyear academy學(xué)院privateschool私立學(xué)校religiousschool學(xué)校pulsorycourseoptionalcoursedaycourse白天的課Hesignedupadaycourseeveningcourse晚上的課presentation展示present展示（動(dòng)詞e.gYoutookanoptionalcoursethissemesterdidn’tyou?你這個(gè)學(xué)期選了一門選修課，對(duì)嗎？ ture文學(xué) architecture建筑學(xué)finance金融 philosophy（pl）philosophiesgeography地理學(xué)psychology心理學(xué)psychologistpolitics政治學(xué)political政治的作業(yè)ASSIGNMENT:essay散文bookreport讀書報(bào)告feedback反饋=opinionmark分?jǐn)?shù)fullmarks滿分grade分?jǐn)?shù)passinggradescore分?jǐn)?shù)lowscore低分聽寫dictation：assignment作業(yè) ture文學(xué)lecture講座philosophy哲學(xué)assistant助教undergraduate本科生book=reserve=makeareservatione.g.I’msorrytheflightisdelayedbecauseofaminormechanicale.gSwitchtoadifferentflighttimetablee.gThemanhaschangedhisdestination.男士更換了他的目的地。onewayticket單程票roundtripticket往返票non-stop/directflight直航transfer轉(zhuǎn)換e.gGettingtransferredtotheEnglishDepartmentfirstclass頭等艙businessclass商務(wù)艙economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)艙luggage/baggage行李confirmtheflightcheckinsecuritycheck安檢seeoff送行board登記takeoff起飛departure離開land著陸flightattendant空姐ho stewardess空姐聽寫dictation：reservation預(yù)訂terminal終點(diǎn)站destination目的地transfer轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)departure離港securitycheck安檢interviewer面試官employer雇主 interviewee求職者candidate候選人job applye.g.Ihavetodiscussyouapplicationwithmycolleaguesandwe’llgetbacktoyouearlynext e.gShefilledinanapplicationformhandin/submitaresume上交簡(jiǎn)歷jobinterview工作面試paidvacation帶薪假期medical/dentalinsurance醫(yī)療turndownanofferjobprospecte.gMrSaunderswillshareonethirdofthewoman’sresponsibilities.e收入salary薪水wage工資allowance津貼bonus津貼pension金benefit好處security安全 n退休befired/belaidoff解雇quit/resign辭去 pressure/stress壓力 e.gWhyexactly（到底）doesyourjobhavereputationforbeingbefedupwith/beboredwithbetiredof/besickofsupportonselfmakealivingearna聽寫jobinterview工作面試pensionretirement退休reputation名聲layoff：dorm：apartmente.g.TheonlyvacantoneIhaveis600dollars,haveyouinquiredattheapartmentcomplexdownthestreet?Vacancy空缺inquire/enquirev.詢問，打聽tenant房客:rentanapartmentlandlord/landlady房東forrent=tolet（出租） Ibelieveyouhavearoomtolet.我相信你有一個(gè)房子要租出去。downtown（市中心e.gHeownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.e.gYou’vegotyourapartmentfurnished,haven’tyou?basement（室）bargaine.g.Shenstoputallheroldfurnitureinthebasement.block（街區(qū)）e.gThemanlivestwoblocksawayfromtheSmiths.district（區(qū)域）e.g.ThemanthinksitwasquitesafelivingintheBronxapartmentcomplex公寓大樓inquiry/enquiry詢問basement室block街區(qū)district區(qū)域；megencye.g.Eachyearabout200,000childrenendupinhospitalemergencyroomswithygroundPatient；surgeon（appointmente.g.Thewomanshouldconfirmherappointmentwiththedoctor.check(up)/examinee.g.She’dbetterhaveitexaminedbyadoctoranyway.headache頭疼sorethroate.g.Ifelloffastepandtwistedmyankle.heartcondition/attack/diseasee.g.Ifshehasaheartcondition,I’d mendagainstit.blackandblue遍體鱗傷；青一塊紫一塊e.g.I’mnodoctor,butit’snotblackandblueoranything.emotionalproblemse.g.Itwasmainlymeantforcancerpatients.e.gTheybelievepeoplecanrecoverwithouttreatment.beyondcure無愈e.gHisillnessisbeyondcureanarrowescape死里逃生e.g.Hehadanarrowescapeinacaraccident.die/passawaysorethroatanarrowtrafficjam堵車jame.g.I’mstuckinatrafficfare（車票價(jià)）fair公平的，集市jobfaire.gShevisitsherparentsatweekendswhenthefaresaredown.license（駕照）rushhourse.g.Hewastryingtoovertakethetruckaheadofe.gThetaxidrivermusthavebeenspeeding.trafficregulation交通規(guī)則e.gThewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.fine（罰款）e.gAnyway,doIhavetopayafine?parkinglot/space停車場(chǎng)e.gThemanhadahardtimefindingaparkingspace.parkingmeter（停車計(jì)時(shí)器）e.gHercarcanstandanycrash.endure忍受putupwithtrafficjamcrashintoappetizer開胃菜 maincoursedessert甜點(diǎn)CanItakeyourorderI’dliketo服務(wù)員說的I’llbebackwithyourorderina2,I’lltreatyouLet’ssplitthebill.（AA制winelistwhitealcoholabuse酗酒 abuse職權(quán) abuse吸毒 checkin/out登記hoclerk/receptionist/hoattendantdiscount折扣compensation賠償聽寫Dictation：06611,gotonwellwitheachother=neverafight,hadagreattimegetonwellwith=getalong12,doesherownhousework=youcleanitupby13beunwisetobuyanotherhouse=theirpresenthouseisnottoobadwise明智的14turncoldallofasudden=theweatherturnsoquicklyallofasudden突然16,didnotfeelanydanger=I’dgoandbuythingswhenIwas8yearsold.17,same=Iworkonthe9thfloor18,lookingforanappointment=canItakealookat061213,canspeakaforeignlanguage=butJapanese,andEnglisharetheonlylanguagesIcanspeak.14,seeprofessorSmith=gotohisofficeafterclass15,passthemessagetotheman=leaveanote,Icangiveittoher16,gotemotionalproblems=getupseteasilyoverlittlething17,buytheticketsbeforehand=inadvance18,ranintoatree=crashedintoatree07611,appealmoretoviewersover40=peopleover40mightfindtheprogramworthwatching12,admireherinwriting=Ihadnoideayouwereamarvelouswriter.13,savesometrouble=pickeditupfromthewastepaperbasketandleftitonthedesk.14,hequitteachinginJune=notsinceJune15,readonlypartofthebook=readafew16,attendtoherhusband=herhusbandwasinjuredinacaraccident17,notfarfromtheiroldone=twoblocksfromtheiroldhome18,hadahardtimefindaparkingce=IdrovetwoblocksbeforeIspotteda071211,overweight=alittleoutof12,horeception=hadaroomfor13,havingconfidenceinherson=heissuredowellinthenextexam14,haveashortbreak=gooutandgetsomefreshair.15,inperfectcondition=neverfeltbetterinmy16,keepssomeoldfurnitureinhernewhouse=justgiveawaytheuselesspieces,17,forgotlendingthebooktotheman=sorrynottohavereturneditearlier.18,doesn’tlooklikeasportsman=mostpeopledon’tthinkso08611,givehisankleagoodrest=stopregularactivities.12,theater=balcony14,focusonthemainpointsofherlectures=concentrateontheimportant15,spiltcoffeeontheman’sjacket=haveyoujacket16hardtounderstand=plot（情節(jié)）wascomplicated17,attendingeverylecture=nevermissalecture081211,lostcontactwith=outoftouch12,painter=color13,makeinquireselsewhere=haveyouinquired? 16,mayhaveputnotebookamidinthejournals=didyoucheckthepileofjournals17,wanttogetsomesleep---wasuptill3thismorning18chanceisslimtheothertwoseemedbetterqualified.qualify能夠勝任的qualityquatity09611,enjoyedgreatpopularity=shewaspopularevenwhenshewasa12,haveaholiday=we’llbegettingawayfora14,buyanewmachine=investinarecentmodel15,notexcitedaboutnewposition=no,notreally16,offeradrivetotheparty=giveheraride17,finalizingthecontract=gooverallthearticlesofthecontractoncemorebeforesigningit18,orderedsome pletedtheorderformonlineyesterday.091211,getsomesmallchange=youcangetitthroughthemoneychanger12,buyingagiftforachild=I’dsuggestthistoytrain13,takingphotographs=doyouletpeopleknowwhenyou‘retakingpicturesofthem?14,providelittleinformation=butIwasreallyyoungatthattime15,heknewhisownlimitations=butIknowIneedmoreexperiences16,hisgymexercisehasyieldgoodresults=yourefforthaspaidoff17,suggestionisconstructive=thatmighthelp10611,cannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook=can’tfindthebook12,drivethemantothesupermarket=wegotogether13,tidyupthece=forgivethemessin14,talkcanbeheldanydayexceptFriday=otherthanthis15,understandthefeelings=I’dfeelthatway16,havetoinviteDavid=mymotherinsiststhathecome17,findlecturesboring=couldhardlystayawake1012 enjoystayinginWashington=behappyhere12,thedirector’sopinion=directorgivemefeedback14,whethershecantravelbyair=worriedabouthergoingona16,havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator=haveitfixed17,finallydowhathehasdreamedof=congratulations18,gothurtinanaccident=handhurtfromthefall11611,carelessaboutappearance=shouldshavehimselfandputonsomethingclean12,becaughtinatrafficjam=drivethroughheavytraffic14,havingahard15,thinkshighlyof=it’sbeenalongtimesinceI’veheardanyoneisgood16,seekhelpfromtutoringservice=there’satutoringserviceoncampus17,Jillworetheovercoat=thatwasmysisterJill18,animaginary1,beinterviewed=receivedyourresume2,leadateam=inchargeofateam3,besatisfiedwith=youmightjustbethewe’vebeenlookingfor4,brushup=practice5,6originate=come7,talktothe intothemanager8,ahalf=fiftypercent9,befedupwithmyjob=betiredofmypresentjob10,seeapieceofproperty=afarm11,haspassedaway=hasbeendied12,ideal=swiftaction13,afinancialtrader=tradinginfinancialmarket14,agoodthing=apositivething onsale threwa getthrough=bethroughwithwood---wouldpassed-pasthear---herealltogetheraltogetherflew（fly過去式）—flu流感sauce-source來源heal治愈---heel鞋跟peace和平—piece find找到--fined罰款full滿的--fool傻子loose-松的--lose失去了track--truck拖拉機(jī)pull拉---poolbald--pass通過path1,Theareappealingtothepublicforanyinformationaboutthemissing2,It’saprogramdesignedtoappealmainlyto16to25year- 1,I’dbetterreadoneofthearticlesforourpoliticalscienceclass.2,I’dliketogooverallthearticlesofthecontractoncemoreLawarticle法律條款 v.忍受；=stand；endure；putupwith 1，Hecouldn’tbeartoseethedoginpain.2，Theheatwasunbearable. 1,Eventuallysomeonespoke,breakingthesilence.2,We’lltakeanotherbreakat3.30. 1,PolitenessistraditionallypartoftheBritish 2,Thefilmrevolvesaroundthreemaincharacters adj.首要的n.1,Thechiefdutyofevery ernmentistoprotectsandproperty.2,Achief. adj.健康的v.處...以罰款 1,Shehasbeenfinedmanytimes.2,DoIhavetopayalastadj.最后的v.1,Atthelastmomenthechangedhismind.2,Itwilllastoneweek. adj.手工的；體力的n.手冊(cè)；說明書1,Manuallaborersshouldn’tbelookeddownupon.2,Doyouknowamanypacksarewithout 1,I’mafraidit’soutof Instock architecturearchitectsuccess成功successful成功的succeedv.成功 experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)（不可數(shù)經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)）artificial人工的artificiallake人造湖romantic浪漫的 despite盡管prepCancer 聚 同義替換：concentrate distancen.距離=outoftheway路的外面，引申為有點(diǎn)outofshape走樣了 失去聯(lián) ~stock沒有儲(chǔ)備 不在時(shí)尚 coupled伴隨的 couple夫妻acoupleofruining；毀壞ensuremysterious神秘 n.奧percent百分?jǐn)?shù) 打印的名詞print打印 printerinstruments樂器 允許（注意雙寫，輔+元+輔）permission established建立 popular流行的 historyn.歷史 質(zhì)量ty數(shù)量qualified合格的，能夠勝任 價(jià)值valuableinvestigated投資mend推薦 suggest推薦suggestionfamiliar熟悉的additional額外 extra額外 schedule 訓(xùn) admireadmiring讓人wasteconsiderate周到的；貼心的~and considerable很多visible可見 visibility能見 invisible 必要地necessary必要的necessityessential 例外 outstanding卓越的；distinguished phenomenon現(xiàn)phenomenal refertoessays散文；隨 colleagues同事collegenaturalparticular特定的=especiallyal個(gè)人的 競(jìng) compete競(jìng) competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)standards標(biāo) standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn) accustomed習(xí)慣的 customsinquire詢問beawareofcomparison比較compare比較 reverse倒轉(zhuǎn)increased增加alarming驚醒的sheerdisturbingengage訂婚 vitalcurrently explosion 練習(xí)association 懷疑嫌 efficiency效率effective有效 context上下文 contest比賽image圖像，形象imagine想象 分類classify 暗示imply mysterious curious好奇的curiousityindependent獨(dú)立自主的unusual不常見的formal正式的 rate比率；費(fèi)用 appreciate欣賞receive收到 submit提交convenientsurvive存活distant有距離的backward靠后discover發(fā)現(xiàn)scientific科學(xué)的 motion移動(dòng) motionpicturepredict預(yù)測(cè) strength力氣 yadv.謹(jǐn)慎的；故意的 notifyv.(正式）通知；告知tropicalstable穩(wěn)固 yv constructive有建設(shè)性starvation饑餓starvingbringing帶來exhaustion筋疲力盡exhaustedworth值得worthyscalen.規(guī)模retailed零售technically技術(shù)上的techniqueaffordable可支付的situation情況really真正的potential潛在的gap鴻溝extremevoluntary志愿的 excessive過度的purchaseinvestin primarily主要地 resultinvolve涉及 range范圍issuesseriously嚴(yán)重的 determine決 determination決 限comined抱怨 comint exin解釋exnationrespect尊敬admirepromptingn.敦促；推動(dòng) promptadj。迅速的specialize分門別類role角色 forward往前 especially特別地entire整個(gè)的cooperative合作的comprehensive綜合的assuming設(shè)想acting

plishadvanced高級(jí)的 inadvance提前 balloon氣球claimdeclareinterview面試moments時(shí)刻newsreduced減少regret后悔scary害怕totally總共abundantadj.豐富的characters角色、特征 derivev.源自diversity多樣性 escape逃脫establishing建立narrow窄的naturally自然地nel人事properly合適地respect尊敬widen拓寬closerdaily日?qǐng)?bào)emotional情緒上的enhance增強(qiáng)enormous大量的especially特別地hinder妨礙mission任務(wù)painful傷痛的performance表演profession專業(yè)，職業(yè) remarkablyadv.引人注目 remark評(píng)論require要求sensitive敏感的urge督促urgent緊急的yzed分析 aspects方面contributing貢獻(xiàn) descriptive描述的describe establish建立qualityquote，報(bào)價(jià) record記錄totalunconscious神志不清的unsure不確定ensure保證yet尚

clumsyadj.笨拙的doubtful懷疑的exceptions例外expand擴(kuò)張historic歷史的incredibly難以置信的powering給…提供電力protect保護(hù)reduced減少rece代替 shifted轉(zhuǎn)換abilities能 achieve達(dá)成，獲得achievementappeal吸引呼吁comints抱怨contributions貢獻(xiàn)disyed展示essentially必需地eventually最終地extent范圍；面積indicates暗示proceeds進(jìn)行psychological心理上 alertv.使警惕associated聯(lián)系attracting吸引clingv.附著；堅(jiān)持 continuing持續(xù)著 y肯定地definition定義different不同的indifferent漠不關(guān)心的efficiently效率地function功能mixed混合的negativesufficient充足的tend傾向younger更年輕的

positioncomplex復(fù)雜的apartment~partially偏袒地parts零件transfer轉(zhuǎn)換 insurancedental~ immigrant behavior行為 regret后悔admission~office招生admit celebrate慶祝 efficient有效率的 收 adapt適應(yīng)；改 收入tax~technology科技 disguisev.隱藏consult咨詢consultant咨詢師 residential居民 cultural文化的community社區(qū)confirm 合同contact接觸depressed抑郁的；壓抑的 招待entertainment changing有性的 instruction說明書；指導(dǎo) advanced高級(jí)的 requirement要求 有性的 regulation規(guī)則previous先前的mend推薦eventually最終地appealing吸引人的tragedy第六章講1AMrLong’sbriefingwasunnecessarilyThewomanshouldhavebeenmoreThewomanneedn’thaveattendedthebriefing.musthave一定發(fā) mighthave也許應(yīng)經(jīng)發(fā)W:Mr.Long’sbriefingseemedtogoonforever.IwasbarelyabletostayM:Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?Itwasveryimportanttothemissionwearegoingtocarryout.Q:WhatdoesthemanHefindsthepresentationhardtoHespeakshighlyoftheHeconsidersthepresentationveryHethinksProfessorWhitehaschosenaninterestingW:ProfessorWhite’spresentationseemedtogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostayawake.M:Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?ItwasoneofthebestI’veeverheardthetopic.Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorWhite’sFewstudentsmeetProf.Johnson’sManystudentshavedroppedProf.Johnson’sM:Well,manystudentscouldhardlystayawakeinhisclasswithoutfirstdrinkingacupofQ:WhatdoesthemanThewomanhasknownthespeakerforalongTheyhaddifficultyunderstandingtheThemanismakingafussaboutThewomanthinkshighlyoftheM:Whataboringspeaker!IcouldhardlystayW:Well,Idon’tknow.Infact,Ithinkit’sbeenalongtimesinceI’veheardanyoneisQ:Whatdoeswelearnfromthe5、ABuyaticketfortheteno’clockAskthemantochangetheticketforGototheairportimmediaSwitchtoadifferentM:Jane,youwon’tbeabletogettotheairportintimetocatchthet