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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市岑溪中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehopethatyouwillnot________tomakeusawareofanyshortcomingswhichyoumayfindinthisplan.A.classify
B.arrange
C.hesitate
D.object參考答案:C2.—Whodoyouthink________thedevelopmentofTV?
—It’shardtosay.Manypeoplewereresponsiblefortheinventionofit.A.adaptedto
B.contributedto
C.carriedout
D.adjustedto參考答案:B3.___________it__________toraintomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoffuntilthesametimenextweek.A.Should,/
B.If,should
C.Were,/
D.If,weregoing.參考答案:C本題考查虛擬語氣。本題考查與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣,故從句用過去時或wereto/should+v原形,Wereittoraintomorrow="If"itweretoraintomorrow故選C。4.Thepolicearesuspectingthathemightbethecriminalbuthavefoundno________evidence.A.visual
B.controversial
C.concrete
D.flexible參考答案:C5.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during
B.of,during
C.by,in
D.to,in參考答案:D6.----Sorry,yourname
meforthemoment.
----That’sallright.I’mFrank.
A.escapes
B.supports
C.runs
D.covers
參考答案:A7.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_______beabletomasterthelanguage.
A.youcan
B.canyou
C.youwill
D.willyou參考答案:D8.Whenshecameto,shefoundherself_____inhospital.A.laying
B.tolie
C.lying
D.tolay參考答案:C9.Theplay_______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced
B.beingproduced
C.tobeproduced
D.havingbeenproduced參考答案:C10.---Everythinggoeswell,_________?---Notreally.A.doesit
B.doesn’tit
C.dothey
D.don’tthey參考答案:B11.
sendsomeleadersabroadfortraining,someexpertsthinkdirectlyadmittingpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseaswillbebetter.A.Ratherthan
B.Otherthan
C.Lessthan
D.Morethan參考答案:A12.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.
A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdback
D.holdout參考答案:C13.Smoking__________theriskofheartattacksandotherhealthproblems.A.multiplies B.negotiatesC.opposes D.polishes參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:吸煙會使心臟病和其他疾病的風(fēng)險加倍。A.multiplies乘以;B.negotiates協(xié)商;C.opposes反對;D.polishes擦亮。根據(jù)句子可知,吸煙增加患病的風(fēng)險,故選A。14.Yesterdayastreet-beggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly,_____himamillionaireovernight
.A.making
B.makes
C.tomake
D.made參考答案:C解析:不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。15.—YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoJapanforschooling.—__________,butI'mafraidIcan'tdowellbecausemyJapaneseispoor.A.Nevermind
B.Well,IoughttoC.Idon’tknowyet
D.Certainlynot參考答案:B本題關(guān)鍵是抓住答語中提供的信息,“恐怕我做不好,因為我的日語很差。”所承接問句B選項“我本該很高興”最符合題意。16...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden
B.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Wishingtoencourageheryoungson’sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoaPaderewskiconcert.Aftertheywere
16
,themotherspottedafriendintheaudienceandwalkeddownthepassagetogreether.
Seizingthe
17
toexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall,thelittleboyroseand
18__
exploredhiswaythroughadoormarked“NOADMITTANCE.”Whenthehouselightsdimmedandtheconcertwasabouttobegin,themotherreturnedtoherseatand
19
thatthechildwasmissing.
Suddenly,thecurtainspartedandspotlightsfocusedontheimpressiveSteinwayonstage.In
__20
,themothersawherlittleboysittingatthekey-board,
21__pickingoutTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.
Atthatmoment,thegreatpianomastermadehis
22
,quicklymovedtothepiano,and
__23intheboy’sear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”
Then
24
over,Paderewskireacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginabasspart.Soonhisrightarmreachedaroundtotheothersideofthechildandheaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏).Together,theoldmasterandtheyoungnovice(beginner)transformedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfully
25
experience.Theaudiencewasstrongly
26
.
That’sthewayitisinlife.Whatwecanaccomplish(實現(xiàn))onourownishardly
27
.Wetryourbest,butthe
28
aren’texactlygracefulflowingmusic.ButwhenwetrustinthehandsofaGreaterPower,ourlife’swork
29
canbebeautiful.Nexttimeyousetoutto
30
greatachievements,listencarefully.YoucanhearthevoiceoftheMaster,whisperinginyourear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”16. A.seated B.sat C.dressed D.rested17. A.fact B.difficulty C.opportunity D.risk18. A.actually B.occasionally C.fortunately D.eventually19. A.discovered B.told C.accepted D.offered20. A.joy B.trust C.horror D.pleasure21. A.quickly B.personally C.generally D.innocently(純潔地)22. A.entrance B.disappearance C.arrangement D.opening23. A.shouted B.repeated C.promised D.whispered24. A.turning B.bending C.rising D.handing25. A.creative B.effective C.annoying D.fearing26. A.addicted(入了迷的)B.invited C.attacked D.attracted27. A.abnormal(反常的)B.remarkable(卓越的)C.unimportant D.ordinary28. A.goals B.intentions C.results D.purposes29. A.luckily B.truly C.slightly D.fortunately30. A.overcome B.enjoy C.accomplish D.become參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Thoughover80yearsold,YiJiufanhasvisitedfivecontinentsandcoveredalmostallofChinaduringhistravels.Yi,whoownsasmallbusinessinChangsha,HunanProvince,beganhisexcitingjourneyin1994withatriptoBeijingforhis60thbirthday.“Sincethen,I’vebeenaddictedtotravel,”hesaid.“Gradually,I’vetraveledthroughthewholeChina.”AfteratriptotheUnitedStatesin2008,whichtookhimonahelicopterrideovertheGrandCanyon,hedecidedhewantedtoseemoreoftheworld.HesayshehasseenpenguinsinSouthAfricaandtouredtheattractiveruralareasofNewZealandandtheNetherlands.Hesaysoneofhisonlyregretsismissingoutonasubmarine(潛水艇)rideinHawaii.Yetnothingcompareswithhishomeprovince,headded.“Whenitcomestonaturalbeauty,thereisnoplacelikeZhangjiajie,”hesaid.“Itisthebestintheworld.”Yi’swife,ZhangYuqing,73,supportsherhusband’saddictiontotravel.“Iliketraveling,too,”shesaid.“ButunfortunatelyI’munabletotravelabroadafterbreakingmyleg.”ThecoupleplanstovisitRussiatogetheronceZhangisfullyrecovered.TheyarealwaysremindedofYi’sexcitingexperiences,asthreewallsoftheirhomesareentirelyusedtodisplayhistravelphotos.BythedoorhangsacardthatsomeofYi’stravelcompanionsmadeforhimincasehegetsleftbehindwhiletakingphotos.ItreadsinEnglish:“IcomefromChangsha,HunanProvince,China.GotlosttravelingandIneedhelp.”21.WhenhasYibecomeaddictedtotravel?A.Sincehewasveryyoung.
B.Sincehewas80yearsold.C.SinceatriptotheUnitedStates.
D.SinceatriptoBeijingforhis60thbirthday.22.WhichofthefollowingplacesisYi’sfavourite?A.Zhangjiajie.
B.TheGrandCanyon.
C.NewZealand.
D.TheNetherlands.23.Yi’stravelcompanionsmadeacardforhimto______________.A.encouragehimtogoontravelingB.helphimgethelpwhenhegetslostC.invitedhimtoholdanexhibitionofphotosD.expresstheirbestwishesforhiswife’shealth參考答案:21-23DAB
19.
Richorpoor,weallhaveproblems:thatunfaithfulmate,thatirritating(惱人的)colleague,thatpersistentdisease,theinvestmentthatisturningintoahugeloss.Howdoweremaincalm,positiveandevenelegantinthefaceofallthesedifficultiesoflife?
Thatfollowingsuggestionsmayhelp.
Itcomeswiththepay.Ihaveafriendwhousedtocomplainaboutherdead-endjobandunreasonableboss.Soundfamiliar?OnedayItoldher,“Lookatitthisway.Youaregettingpaidfortheannoyanceaswellasthework.Itcomeswiththepay.”Thishasbecomemyfavoritesayingforwork-relatedfrustrations.“Takeeverydayasabonus.”Whenwelearntotreasureeverymomentofwhatwehave,webegintoseelifeinawholenewperspective.
It’sallinthemind.Sure,thepsychologiststellusitisimportantweworkatresolvingproblems.Buttheyalsosayifyoutrytoresolveaproblemthatwouldnotgoaway,itwouldonlycompound(使更復(fù)雜)thefrustration.Ifyoutellyourselfthereisn’taproblem,therewon’tbeone.It’sallinthemind.
Stopthinkingaboutyourownproblem---helpothersinstead.Aladywhoiscombatingalife-threateningdiseaserevealedshecopedwithherillnessbymakingherselfuseful,byofferinghelptoothersinasimilarsituation.Shehasspokentoatleastfiveotherwomenwithbreastcancer.Shesaysthatthesharinghashelpedhertofindfreshmeaninginherownlife.
Nevergiveuponyourdream.Whydowegiveinandgiveupwhenmeetdifficulties?Isitbecausewehavenoconfidenceinourcauseandnocommitment(致力)forwhatwepursue?ItwassaidthatAlbertEinstein’slastrequestonhisdeathbedwastobegivenhisequationsandhisunfinishedstatementdecliningthepresidencyofIsrael.Einsteinfirstpickeduphisequationsandlamentedtohisson,“IfonlyIhadmoremathematics!”Whatagreatpersistentspirit!
Onestrong-heartedladywasthelateheadofthetragicKennedyfamily,RoseKennedy.Shesaidthisonnationwidetelevisiononeweekafterlosingyetanothersontoanassassin’sbullet---BoddyKennedy:“Andwegoonourwaywithnoregretsnotlookingbackwardstothepast,butwesh
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