陜西省咸陽(yáng)市市華星中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市市華星中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.He__________everywhereformaterialsandfinallyhiseffortspaidoff.Themedicine__________tobeveryeffective.A.looked;wasproved

B.explored;wasprovedC.sought;hasproved

D.hunted;wasproving參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析，句意:他四處尋找材料，終于他的努力得到回報(bào)，那個(gè)藥已經(jīng)被證明是非常有效的，look看；explore勘查，探測(cè)；hunt打獵;search側(cè)重"搜尋、搜索"的意思，后面直接跟名詞.prove用作連系動(dòng)詞，意思“結(jié)果是”、“證明是”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該已經(jīng)得到證明了。故選C.2.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail____thepostinthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for參考答案：A3.Despitetherisingcostsofmanyproducts,busfaresinthecityofZhuzhou______unchanged.

A.remain

B.areremained

C.areremaining

D.remains參考答案：A4.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishlecturethismorning?—________.Iarrived30minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly B.Notreally C.Notpossible D.Notlikely參考答案：A5.Healwayssayssome________language,soweare________athim.A.disgusted;disgustedB.disgusting;disgustedC.disgusting;disgustingD.disgusted;disgusting參考答案：B句意：他老是說(shuō)些不堪入耳的話，因此我們大家都討厭他。disgustinglanguage固定搭配。bedisgustedat/by/withsb./sth.“對(duì)某人/某事厭惡”，因此只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。6.Theyarenotcomingthismorning.Let'snot________timewaitingforthem.A．miss

B．wasteC．extend

D．a(chǎn)bolish參考答案：答案：B本題考查waste的用法。wastetime(in)doingsth.意為“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。句意：他們今天上午不來(lái)，咱們不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間等他們了。故選B項(xiàng)。7.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome參考答案：D考查形容詞。特朗普是一個(gè)了不起的父親，當(dāng)孩子們小的時(shí)候，他讓孩子們銘記獨(dú)立和勤奮工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有進(jìn)取心的；alarming使人驚慌的。abnormal反常的，不規(guī)則的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，極好的。故選D。8.——Couldyousparemesomeink?

——_______.Hereyouare.A.Withpleasure

B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sniceofyou

D.Thanksalot參考答案：A9.Thewitness_____thedriver______tellingliesonthecourt(法庭).

A.charge;with

B.charged;for

C.accused;of

D.accused;with參考答案：C22.—Nowthatyouliketheportablepersonalcomputersomuch?Whynotbuyone?

—Well!Ican’tafford_____computeratpresent.

A.thatexpensivea

B.asuchcheap

C.thatanexpensive

D.soacheap參考答案：A略11.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.

Sorry,you’dbetternot.

It’sdangerous

B.

No,Idon’tmind.C.

Yes,doasyoulike

D.

Yes,Iwould參考答案：B12.Morepeoplechoosetodotheshoppinginadepartmentstoreasitoffersagreat_______ofgoods.

A.variety

B.mixture

C.kind

D.combination

參考答案：A13.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D14.Sometimes,thatyou______somethingyoucan’tachievedoesn’tmeanfleeingresponsibilityoryourbeingweak,butonthecontrary,youmaygainmoreinotheraspects. A.conduct B.abandon C.resign D.desire參考答案：B15.Imeant________you,butIwassobusy.Atocallon

Bcallingon

Ctocallat

Dcallingat參考答案：Ameantodo,but…“本打算…但是…”，callon+sb;而callat+someplace。16.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.Asuchfriend

B.OnesuchfriendC.Anysuchfriend

D.Suchonefriend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定搭配。沒(méi)有Asuch和Suchone這樣的說(shuō)法，排除A,C選項(xiàng)；onesuch譯為“這樣一個(gè)”，anysuch譯為“任何那樣的”根據(jù)題意可知B選項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThetownIliveinisabouttoputcamerasatalltrafficlightstocatchpeoplewhorunredlights.It

36

meofhowmanypeopleI’veseenwhotaketheyellowlightasa

37

togofaster.Ialsocan’tunderstandwhypeopledon’tmovewhenthetrafficlighthasturnedgreen.Aboveall,therearethose

38

situationsinwhichsomeonejust

39

thefactthatthelighthasturnedred,andkeepsgoing.Thatiswhysomany

40

happen!Allthesesituationsmakeme

41

thepurposeoftrafficlights.

42,it’sevenmorefrighteningtoimaginelettingpeoplemaketheirowndecisionsat

43

crossroads.Dothebiggestcarsgettogofirst?Whodecideswhogoesnext?SoIguessIdoliketheideaofasystemto

44

traffic.AndI’lldomybestto

45

thetrafficrules:togo,tobecautious,andtostopwhenI’m

46

to.Itoccurstomethatmy

47

havedonemuchthesameforme

48

teach-ingmehowtolive.Theyhavegivenmemany

49

lights;togetalongwellwithothers,tolistenandtalktothem,tohelpothers,andto

50

withjoyandpurpose.Theyhavealsogivenmesomeredlights

51

mylifegoesastray(誤入歧途):nottobegreedy,tokeepmytemper,andtocontrolmydesires.Andthere

52

havebeensomeyellowcautionlights:towatchhowmuchIdrink,tokeepcontrolofmybehavior,andto

53

schoolregularlyandworkhard.IfIobeytheserules,mylifewillbeas

54

asitcanbe.JustasI’mwisetopayattentiontothetrafficlightswhenI’mwalkingacrossthestreet,I’mwisetopayattentiontothe“55

signals”giventomebymyparents.36.A.suggestsB.informsC.remindsD.warns37.A.sightB.signalC.messageD.switch38.A.instantB.excitingC.dangerousD.cautious39.A.ignoresB.remembersC.forgetsD.senses40.A.eventsB.affairsC.situationsD.accidents41.A.applyforB.wonderaboutC.careforD.worryabout42.A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD.However43.A.dirtyB.narrowC.crowdedD.key44.A.controlB.participateC.adoptD.serve45.A.learnB.obeyC.protectD.carry46.A.supposedB.usedC.devotedD.delighted47.A.teachersB.friendsC.leadersD.parents48.A.inchargeofB.infaceofC.intermsofD.indangerof49.A.safeB.greenC.beneficialD.helpful50.A.liveB.shareC.demandD.communicate51.A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.till52.A.stillB.everC.onlyD.also53.A.startB.attendC.leaveD.miss54.A.goodB.color1fulC.sensitiveD.grateful55.A.trafficB.lightC.lifeD.confidence參考答案：36-40CBCAD

41-45BDCAB

46-50ADCBA

51-55CDBAC三、閱讀理解18.

Whenafirst-timefathersawhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticed

thebaby'searsobviouslystandingoutfromhishead.Heexpressedhis

concerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightteasehischild.Adoctorexaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdad

thathissonwashealthy-theearspresentedonlyaminorproblemwithitsappearance.Butthenervousfatherpersisted.Hewonderedifthechildmightsuffer

psychologicaleffectsofridicule（嘲笑）,oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery（整形手術(shù)）.Thenurseassuredhimthatitwasreallynoproblem,andheshouldjust

waittoseeiftheboygrowsintohisears.Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowhe

worriedabouthiswife'sreactiontothoselargeears.Shehadbeen

deliveredbyoperation,andhadnotyetseenthechild.“Shedoesn'ttakethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadyto

meethernewbaby.Thenursewentalongwiththedadtolendsomesupport

incasethisinexperiencedmotherbecameupsetaboutherbaby'slargeears.Thebabywasinareceivingblanketwithhisheadcoveredfor

theshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor(走廊）.Thebabywas

placedinhismother'sarms,whoeasedtheblanketbacksothatshecould

lookatherchildforthefirsttime.Shetookonelookatherbaby'sfaceandlookedtoherhusbandandgasped(喘氣說(shuō)）,

“Oh,Honey!Look!Hehasyourears!”NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears...andshelovesthemanto

whomtheyareattached.ThepoetKahlilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalight

intheheart.”It'shardtoseetheearswhenyou'relookingintothelight.66.Whenthefatherfirstsawhisbaby,hewasworriedthat________.A.Thebabymightnotgrowuphealthily.

B.Thebabymightbelaughedatbyothers.C.Thebabymightdisappointitsmother.

D.thebabymighthavementalproblems.67.Accordingtothedoctorandnurse,thebaby’sears________.A.couldnotfunctionwell.

B.lookedthesameasothers.C.onlycausedasmallproblem.

D.neededtohaveplasticsurgery.68.Whatistrueaboutthebaby’smother?A.Sheblamedherhusbandforthebaby’sbigears.B.Shewasthefirsttodiscoverthebaby’slargeears.C.Shesuggestedhavinganoperationonthebabyimmediately.D.Shefoundsomethingsimilarbetweenthebabyanditsfather.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto?A.Theears.

BTheparents.

C.Thedoctorandnurse.

D.Theproblems70.What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.Toadvisereaderstolistencarefully.B.Todrawaconclusionfromthestory.C.Tocriticizethewrongattitudetophysicalbeauty.D.Tostresstheimportanceofdoctor-patientrelationship.參考答案：BCDAB19.It’snosecretthatyourpersonalcharacteristicsdirectlyaffecthowyouinteractwiththeworld,butyoumightbesurprisedatjusthowdeepitgoes.Expertsthinkthatyourpersonalitycanevenaffecthowyouexerciseandinfluencewhatsportsaresuitableforyou.HighlySensitiveHighlysensitivepeoplemaybemoreuncomfortablewithgroupexerciseclassesorteamsportswheretheyfeeltheireverymoveisbeingobserved.Additionally,theymayfeelmoreupsetoveranineffectiveorpoorworkout,saysresearcherElaineAron.Forsuchpeople,individualornon-competitiveactivitieslikebiking,runningandhikingareideal.TypeAPersonalityTypeAindividualsoftenhavean“allornothingapproach”toexercise.Thispersonalitytypeisknownforstickingcloselytotheirplan,nottomentionbeingsupercompetitive.However,thiscancausethemtosticktoocloselytoafitnessroutine,whichmeanstheymighttrytopushpastaninjury.Togetbetterexerciseresults,TypeApeopleneedtobeawarethatfollowinganexerciseplantoostrictlymaylimittheirprogress.Theyshouldbemoreflexibleandlistentotheirbody,especiallywhentheyareinpain.TypeBPersonalityThislaid-backgroupmaygettoolazyabouttheirexerciseplan,whichpreventsthemfromseeingresults.Theyareoftenlesswillingtodevoteenoughtimeandenergytotheirfitnessgoals,especiallyifexerciseissomethingthatmakesthemanxious.TypeBindividualssucceedincreativeandco-operativeenvironments,soteamsportsandgroupgymclassesmaybeperfect.Remember,thereareplentyofwaysyoucanadaptafitnessplantosuityourneeds,regardlessofyourcharacteristics.Justkeepinmindwhatyoulike.65．Whymighthighlysensitivepeoplebeunwillingtotakepartingroupsports?A．Theywillfeelliketheyarebeingevaluated.B．Theydon'tlikesocializingwithotherpeople.C．Theydon'tconsiderthemselvestobeathletic.D．Theyfearthey'llbeletdownbytheirteammates.66．TypeApersonalitiescanbebestdescribedas_________.A．committed. B．flexible.C．independent. D．sensitive.67．Whatisthep