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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市宜溪中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IhearPetersonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—
,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore B.Ifso C.Ifpossible D.Whennecessary參考答案:B2.
TheTownHall____inthe1880'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.
A.completed
B.havingbeencompleted
C.tobecompleted
D.beingcompleted參考答案:A3.Wewilldoeverythingwecanto_____himtostay,butifhewantstoleavewewon’tstandinhisway.A.convince
B.frighten
C.remind
D.confuse參考答案:A4.TheysaidLily’sworkwasequalto___ofastudentwhohadcompletedfouryearsofcollege.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.One參考答案:C5.A11themembersoftheschoolmustseeto_____thattheopeningceremonyoftheCampusGamesissafeandsuccessful.
A.a(chǎn)ll
B.it
C.themselves
D.each參考答案:B略6.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____
thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A.reviewed
B.reviewingC.toreview
D.beingreviewed參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。句意:該村發(fā)展成為一個主要的電子商務(wù)中心,回顧過去,村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。review的邏輯主語是thevillagers,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故選B。7.Theresearchersfoundclearandconvincingevidence________happinessisthekeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlives.A.where
B.whether
C.how
D.that參考答案:D8.Tara:ThisisTaraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,
please?
Mr.Smith:______
A.Hello.
B.I'mMr.Smith.
C.Whoareyou?
D.Speaking.參考答案:D解析:此題考查了情景交際用語。從句子前后的用語中可以看出是在打電話。9.________withsomeresearchmaterials,hedecidedonthreepossibleapproachesinhisexperiment.A.Preparing
B.Prepared
C.Havingprepared
D.Prepare參考答案:B10.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil_______atthetopofmyvoice_______hishead.
A.Ishouted;hadheturned
B.didIshout;didheturn
C.hadIshouted;heturned
D.Ishouted;didheturn
參考答案:D11.–Iseveryonehere?
–Notyet……Look,there_____therestofourguests!A.come
B.comes
C.iscoming
D.arecoming參考答案:A12.—Anewbridgeisreported______acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.A.tobebuilding
B.tobebuilt C.tohavebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案:D35.___studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案:A略14.Itwasintheuniversity________mysisterstudies________Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that
B.where;where
C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C15.Aftertheearthquake,ittookthemquitesometimetobringthecitybackto_____.A.common
B.normal
C.ususal
D.general參考答案:B16.Hedoesn’tthinkthequestionof________theyareboysorgirlsisimportant.A.if
B.whether
C.which
D.that參考答案:B二、完型填空17.ItwasanormalMondaymorningatameeting,andtheoldheadmasterwasaddressingthestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandabout
36
ourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:
AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothe
37
HewouldgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcomerand__38
.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcomerandbeggedforalmost20years.
Hishousewasdirty,andastenchcameoutofthehouseanditsmelled
39
.Theneighborscouldnot
40
thesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficersto
41
theplace.Theofficers
42
downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsof
43
alloverthehousethathehad
44
overtheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasa
45
.Theywaitedoutsidehishouseinanticipation(預(yù)料)to
46
thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno
47forhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.
Hesaid
48
atall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothestreetandcontinuedtobeg.
49
,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranything
50
forhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthanstaying
51
thethingsweenjoydoing:commitment(信奉).
Weshouldremaintruetoourcourse,whichmaymeandevotingyourselvestothingsthatpeoplearoundyouwould
52
disapproveof.Letnothingdistractusfrombeinghappy,letnothingelsedetermineourfate,but
53.
Whatmakesushappyis
54
mattersintheend…notwhatweacquire(獲得).ThisparticularstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdon'tconcentrateoncourse,Igetreminded
55
thisstory.36.A.attracting
B.agreeingC.believingD.devoting37.A.streetB.factoryC.subwayD.airport38.A.begB.waitC.attemptD.evaluate39.A.pleasantB.horribleC.endlessD.serious40.A.explainB.forgetC.judgeD.tolerate41.A.clearB.removeC.controlD.inspect42.A.putB.tookC.knockedD.cut43.A.rubbishB.moneyC.wasteD.food44.A.managedB.stoleC.arrangedD.collected45.A.millionaireB.gentlemanC.bossD.gift46.A.satisfyB.shareC.believeD.report47.A.needB.doubtC.chanceD.result48.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing49.A.ClearlyB.ActuallyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly50.A.fortunateB.possibleC.significantD.worth51.A.actedoutB.calledonC.turnedtoD.focusedon52.A.normallyB.crazilyC.finallyD.completely53.A.othersB.theothersC.ourselvesD.some54.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which55.A.withB.ofC.onD.from參考答案:DCABD
ACBDA
BADAC
DACCB三、閱讀理解18.ThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,LiaoningProvince,reportedlyblockedstreetswiththeirvehiclesonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedvehiclesusingtaxi-hiringapps(打車軟件)
andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidy(補貼)bythegovernment,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicescompanies.OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetheritwilldeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbackedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulatorshavesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDacheinDecember.Suchregulationswillcauseasetbacktothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebysidewithestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusinesspeoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Therefore,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.39.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.D.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.40.Theauthor’sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis______.A.positive
B.negativeC.neutral
D.unclear41.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Shenyangforbadeapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesB.ShanghaiisthesecondcitybanningDidiZhuancheC.itisnotdifficulttopicturetheapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesillegalD.someinternationalinvestmentcompanieshavestrongfaithinthefutureofapps-basedcarrentalcompanies參考答案:39.D
40.B
41.D本篇為新聞報道,報道了沈陽出租車司機罷工的深層原因---軟件打車業(yè)務(wù)的快速發(fā)展,以及當(dāng)前政府對軟件打車業(yè)務(wù)相對滯后和簡單的管理手段。39.D推理判斷題。閱讀短文可知這些出租司機阻塞街道主要是為了引起當(dāng)局的注意,采取措施保護(hù)他們的行業(yè)利益。故選D。40.B觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中“Hence,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.”可知作者認(rèn)為很難將這種網(wǎng)絡(luò)打車服務(wù)定義為非法的,而取消它。由此可見作者對于禁止網(wǎng)絡(luò)租車業(yè)務(wù)的態(tài)度是否定的,故選B。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段“Justlastmonth,…offundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.”可知一些國際的投資公司對于這種基于打車軟件的租賃公司很有信心。故選D。19.OhmyGod,therobotsaretakingover!We’redoomed!Doomed!NowthatI’vegottenthatoutofmysystem,it’sbecomeclearthatwhilewemayormaynotbedoomed,therobotsaretakingover.Thelatestexampleisthegovernment’snewguidelinesforself-drivingcars.Tesla,GoogleandUberarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsincitiesacrossAmerica.UberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickisamongthosepredictingthatby2021,self-drivingcarswillplayabigpartinurbansettings....Nearly40,000peoplediedlastyearinthisnationinautomobile-relatedaccidents,andwebelievesdriverlesscarscansavetensofthousandsoflivesannually.Makessense.Robotdriversarelesslikelytogetdrunk,drivewithoutalicense,textwhiledrivingorfeelagitatedatthesceneofapileup.Ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreact,withwalkersconstantlydashingintothestreet.Willtheyjamonthebrakesevery10seconds?Butthere’sabiggerpicture.Notonlyarerobotsreplacinghumansbehindthewheel,butbehindtheworkdesk,inwarehouses,seniorhomes,younameit.Robotsaren’tjusttakingoverintheworkplace.Thequestionis,wherecan’tarobotfunctionbetterthanahuman?Howaboutwritingsongs?Arobotcangothrougheverycombinationofnotesinrecordtimeandcomeupwithapleasingmelody.Thelyricsmightbeadifferentstory.IsaGrammy-winningsongco-writtenbyHankHumanandR-3071inourfuture?Finally,it’sonlyamatteroftimeuntilwehaverobotpoliticiansandpresidentialcandidates.Whynot?Theycanbeprogrammedtobeexpertsinworldanddomesticaffairsandcomeupwiththebestsolutionswithoutcorruptionandbadhumors.Actually,it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2016.Prettysuretherobotwouldwininalandslide.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agitated”mean?A.Tired
B.CautiousC.Careful
D.Anxious10.Whatdoubtdoesthew
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