2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市三門縣花橋中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市三門縣花橋中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.We’llgoearly．

，wemaynotgetaseat．

A．Otherwise

B．Meanwhile

C．HoweverD．Besides參考答案：A略2.Manychildren,

parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,shouldbetakengoodcareof．

A．their

B．whose

C．ofwhom

D．withwhose參考答案：D略23.It'snoteasytochangehabits,

withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.A.for

B.or

C.but

D.so參考答案：C4.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof______hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

A.these

B.those

C.that

D.which參考答案：D5.

Icannotunderstandis

shewantstoresignherpresentjob.A.What;why

B.Which;how

C.That;why

D.What;which參考答案：A略6.Thechildrenenteredthediningroom,smilingand______,and______downtohavelunch.A.talking;sitting B.talked;sitting C.talking;sat D.talked;sat參考答案：C7.Hemaynotbethebestchoice.Butbefore________isfound,wewillhavehimreceivetrainingintheteam.

A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone

參考答案：B8.Whydidyoukeepitasecretfromme?I

aboutit．

A．shouldbetold

B．oughttohavebeentold

C．shouldhavetold

D．oughttobetold參考答案：C9.Withinternational

andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation

B.competition

C.construction

D.conflict參考答案：選A,隨著國(guó)際合作與教育交流每年加強(qiáng),故選A。10.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe______admitted.A.willget

B.havegot

C.got

D.get參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)希望我們畢業(yè)時(shí)比入學(xué)時(shí)更有雄心壯志。“我們?nèi)雽W(xué)的時(shí)候”是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

—Yes，

，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity．

A．ifpossible

B．ifanything

C．ifever

D．ifbusy參考答案：A12.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”

Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.

A.wewerewalking…then

B.youarewalking…now

C.theywerewalking…then

D.theywalking…now

參考答案：C13.Hehasbeensoabsorbedinwritinghisnewnovelinaremotevillageforthreemonthsthathesometimesfeels_______fromtheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutdown參考答案：B14.AsuspectwasarrestedMondayinashootingattack______sourcessaidhasleftatleastsevenpeopledead.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：C15.﹣Excuseme，Mrs．Edward．______MissClairecomeinnow？﹣Oh，yes．Ihavesomeminutesfreeatpresent．（）A．Shall B．Will C．Must D．Should參考答案：A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的用法．根據(jù)句意可知，對(duì)方在征求Edward夫人的意見"Claire小姐是否可以進(jìn)來"；而情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall常常用在一、三人稱的疑問句中表示征求意見或提出建議，所以本題答案選擇A．16.________fromwhatshesaidatthemeeting,shemusthaveliedtoallofus.

A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Tojudge

D.Judge參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimes41mostofuswouldhavesweetsandice-cream42

eatmeatandrice,Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeat

43

theendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforemeals,theymay

44

awayourappetite（胃口）.It'simportantforustoeatourmealatthetimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisa

45

thatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges46whetheramanwas

47

thetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,thejudgeswoulddecidehewaslying.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeand48

foolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Aman

49

isworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheisworried,he

50

hisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.41．A．thatB．whoseC．whenD．which42．A．morethanB．ratherthanC．otherthanD．Betterthan43．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)tC．byD．in44．A．takeB．pullC．breakD．make45．A．thingB．lookC．sceneD．sign46．A．wereusedtodecideB．usedtodecideC．wereusedtodecidingD．usetodeciding47．A．speakingB．tellingC．sayingD．talking48．A．extremeB．muchC．ratherD．more49．A．heB．whenC．whoD．whom50．A．lacksB．losesC．missesD．decreases

參考答案：41—45CBBAD

46—50BBCCB三、閱讀理解18.Standinginlineatpassportcontrolisn’tthemostrelaxingexperience.Theofficerlooksatyourpassport…atyou…backatyourpassport…backatyou.Kindofnerveannoying.Butputyourselfintheirshoes.They’retryingtofigureoutifyourfaceactuallymatchestheimageonthepage.Nottheeasiesttask.“Peopleareoftensurprisedathowpoortheyare.”saidDavidWhite，apsychologistattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia.He’seventestedAustralianpassportagentsatthetask.“Theirperformancewasnobetterthanagroupofuntraineduniversitystudents.”Inhislateststudy,Whiteandhiscolleaguesstudiedhowpoorsleep—lessthansixandahalfhoursanight一mightaffectfacialrecognition.Itturnedoutthatbadsleepdidleadtomorewronganswersonaface-matchingtask.Andofficersinthestudysufferingfrominsomnia(失眠),meaningpoorsleepplusothersymptomslikeanxiety,scoredbadly,too,comparedtowell-restedones.Buthere’sthetwist:“Whentheymadeerrors,peopleinthisinsomniagroupactuallyhadhigherlevelsofconfidence.Theyweremoresureoftheirwronganswers.”TheresultsareinRoyalSocietyOpenScience.Toavoidthesekindsoferrors,Whitesuggestssecurityorganizationspaymoreattentiontowhichemployeesmaybesleepingpoorly.“That’smoreasortofeverydayoccurrence,certainlyfornewparentsorpeoplethatmayhavetheirsleepaffectedbyshiftwork,whichisverycommoninthesesecuritysettings.”Andhealsosuggeststhattheyscreentheiremployeesfor

signsofinsomnia,andconsiderassigningthoHeofficer.,todifferentjobs，whichdon’tinvolverecognizingfacesallday.32.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Customs

officers'workisdemanding.B.Customs

officersarereally

annoying.C.Theimageinthepassportiseasilyidentified.D.Passingthroughcustomsisapleasantexperience.33.Whatareofficerswithpoorsleepconfidentabout? A.Thetypesofmistakestheymade.B.Theirteamworkintheworkingarea.C.Thecausesoftheirpoorperformance.D.Theirwrongresponseinfacialrecognition.34.Whatpeoplemaysufferfrompoorsleepaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplestandinginline.B.Parentsraisingnewbabies.C.Parentsdoingsecuritywork.D.Peopleworkingduringtheday.35.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.CustomsOfficeandpassports.B.CustomsOfficeandemployees.C.Sleepqualityandfacialrecognition.D.Sleepqualityandself-confidence.參考答案：32-35.ADBC19.ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditionalwaysoftransportation,suchastheelderlyanddisabled,solongaslawmakersmakesmartpoliciesthatpavethewayforinnovation.AretirementcommunityinSanJose,Calif.,whichhasbeentransformedbyasmallfleet（車隊(duì)）ofdriverlesstaxis,showsthepotentialofself-drivingcarstotransformpeople’slives.Builtbyatechstart-upcalledVoyage,themodified(被改進(jìn)的)FordFusionsarecurrentlylimitedtoatwo-mileroad,butresidentsarealreadyhavingthebenefitsoftheseautonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipateinsocialactivitiestheywouldotherwisebeunabletoenjoysimplybecausetheycouldnotgettothem.Whenthetrialrunfinallyexpandsto15milesofroad,theseresidents—whoseaverageageis76—willalsohaveaconvenientandreliablenewwaytoappointments.Asthesecarscontinuetoserveresidentsthere,itiseasytounderstandwhyCaliforniaismovingtosimplifyregulationsfortheindustry.InMichigan,forward-thinkingpolicieshavethepotentialtounlockotherhiddenbenefitsofautonomousvehicles,especiallyforthosewithphysicaldisabilities.TheMichiganDisabilityRightsCoalitionhasstronglyadvocatedforthedevelopmentofthistechnology,sayingthatitcouldgivepeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateropportunitiesintheworkforceandenablethemtoleadmorefulfilling(滿意的),independentlives.Manyrecognizethatautonomousvehicleswillbethefutureoftransportation,butitistoooftenoverlookedthatthisfuturecannotarrivefastenoughformillionsofAmericanswhoareforcedtodependonothersforday-to-daytravel.ThepolicymakersshouldfollowtheleadofplaceslikeCaliforniaandMichigan,andpassrulesandregulationstounlockthesehiddenbenefitsofdriverlesscars.4.What’stheattitudeofmostAmericanpeopletothefutureofautonomousvehicles?A.uncertain

B.doubtfulC.indifferent

D.optimistic5.WhatisthemodifiedFordFusion?A.Thecollectionofsocialactivities.

B.Thenameofaretirementcommunity.C.Akindofautonomousvehicle.

D.Atwo-mileroadforself-drivingcars.6.ExamplesaregiveninthethirdandfourthparagraphstoproveA.whatarepreventingthedevelopmentofthetechnologyB.whydriverlesscarsarerestrictedinmanystatesinAmericaC.howdriverlesstechnologybenefitstheagedanddisabledD.whendriverlesscarscanenterpeople’slifeeventually7.Whatdoestheauthorattempttoinformusinthelastparagraph?A.Theconceptofautonomousvehicleshasbeenwidelyrecognized.B.Theweakgroupsareoftenoverlookeddespitetechnologyadvances.C.Thebenefitsofdriverlesscarshavebeenfullyunlocked.D.Regulationsshouldgohandinhandwithdriverlesstechnology.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.C

7.D文章介紹了美國(guó)人使用自動(dòng)駕駛