2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市青州第三中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市青州第三中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Soonhiswarmsmileputme____,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateases B.foreaseofC.atease D.withease參考答案：C短語辨析。A.ateases

B.foreaseof解脫；C.atease安逸，自由自在；D.withease不費(fèi)力地。句意：很快他燦爛熱情的微笑讓我感到舒適起來，在接下來的兩個(gè)小時(shí)里隨意的聊著，故選C。2.–WhereisEmma?--Ican’tsayforsurewheresheis,butshe_______beoutshopping．A．can

B．should

C．must

D．may參考答案：D3.Eachstudentfollowshisorherownpath,with___encouragementfromhisteachersandclassmates.A.individual B.individualist C.individualize D.individualized參考答案：D考查詞義辨析。句意為：每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有自己的方法，從他們的老師或同學(xué)中得到賦予個(gè)性化的鼓勵(lì)。individual意為“個(gè)人、個(gè)體”；individualist意為“個(gè)人主義者”；individualize意為“使個(gè)性化”；individualized意為“有個(gè)性的、有個(gè)人特色的”，故D項(xiàng)正確。4.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee參考答案：B略5.Mybrotherisonaspecial________tolose________weight.A．food;/

B．food;hisC．diet;/

D．diet;his參考答案：C[考查名詞。句意：為了減肥，我哥哥在節(jié)食。根據(jù)句意“在節(jié)食”用短語onadiet；“減肥”用短語loseweight。]6.Twentypeoplewenttohishouseandattendedhisbirthdayparty,me_____.A.including

B.toinclude

C.include

D.included參考答案：D本題考察動詞include的用法。meincluded等于includingme.這種結(jié)構(gòu)為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。7.Thegeneralusedhispower,and_____hismentofireatonce.A.requested

B.asked

C.conquered

D.commanded參考答案：D9.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose參考答案：D略9.Iwanttogototheparty,but_______Ioughttobestudying．

A．a(chǎn)saresult

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．forexample

D．ontheotherhand參考答案：D10.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.nomorethan參考答案：B11.Ihopeyoucan_______asolutiontoquestionassoonaspossible.A.comeupwith

B.catchupwith

C.putupwith

D.endupwith參考答案：A12.Law____________everyone,whetherheisaprinceorabeggar.A.appealsto

B.appliesto

C.addsto

D.amountsto參考答案：B13.Alicespentmuchtime____pianoeachday.A.topracticeplaying

B.practicingplayingC.topracticetoplay

D.practicingtoplay參考答案：B14.—Thesportsmeetingwill______becauseoftheterribleweather.—Sorrytohearthat.A.puton

B.beputon

C.putoff

D.beputoff參考答案：D試題分析：puton穿上；putoff推遲。句意：由于糟糕的天氣運(yùn)動會將被推遲。句中主語Thesportsmeeting和短語putoff是被動關(guān)系，故選D.15.I’msorrytobe________,butI’mafraidIhavetogohomenow.A.awetblanketB.allears

C.ano-brainerD.thetopdog參考答案：A16.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace________.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.byheart

D.bymistake參考答案：B考查短語。byaccident“偶然；無意中”；onpurpose“故意地”；byheart“牢記，憑記憶”；bymistake“錯(cuò)誤地”，根據(jù)句意“哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸是出于偶然?！睉?yīng)選B。二、完型填空17.Aretheremanythingsinlifethatmakeyouhappierthanapet?Afterall,petscanbringjoyandcanhelppeoplelearntobecomemuchmoreresponsible.Howmanytimeshaveyoucomehomefroma31

dayatworkandhaveyourdoglieonyourlap?That’sthe

32

thingaboutpets.Sometimesitseemsthattheyhaveasixth

33

ofunderstandingwhatyouneedandthenthey’ll

34

ittoyou.However,itisimportanttorememberthattakingcareofapetisabig

35

.Afterall,youare36

anotherlivingcreature’slife.Ontopofspendingmoneyonthingslikepetsuppliesandpetfood,petsalso

37

alotofyourtime.

38

thatsometimespetsknowexactlywhatyouwantandwillgiveittoyou.However,sometimestheydothe39

.Butifyou’rewillingto

40

theupsanddownsthere’ssomuch

41

whenitcomestoowningapet.

42

youhavedecidedtobuyapet,thebigquestionbecomeswhattypeofpet.Aperson’spreferenceforeitheroneoftheseanimalssaysalotaboutaperson’spersonality.Thenicethingaboutcatsisthatthey’relowmaintenance.Unlikedogs,catsdonot

43

tobewalkedoutside,becausetheydoenjoyhavingtheoptionto

44

ontheirown.

45

,ifyoubuyacatattherighttimeoftheirlife,youwillbeableto

46

havingtotoilettrainthem.Ontopofallofthesethings,catsarenaturallycleancreaturesandwon’trequirehavingtobegivena

47

.Forsomepeople,

48

adogistheirbigdream.However,ifyouarejustbuildingyourcareerandwanttheflexibilityto

49

aroundtheworldforexcellentcareeropportunities,itmaynotbethe

50

timetobuyadog.31.A.funny

B.hard

C.tired D.sunny32.A.particular

B.normal

C.nice

D.tiresome33.A.sense

B.means

C.view D.idea34.A.lend

B.make

C.give

D.manage35.A.response B.responsibility C.reputation D.relief36.A.inneedof

B.inplaceof C.inchargeof D.intermsof37.A.makeup

B.holdup

C.buildup D.takeup38.A.Prove

B.Remember

C.Agree D.Observe39.A.honor B.same

C.change D.opposite40.A.meet

B.control

C.handle D.explore41.A.reward

B.trouble

C.convenience D.challenge42.A.Though

B.While

C.When D.Before43.A.enjoy

B.require

C.agree

D.hesitate44.A.goout

B.helpout

C.lookout D.putout45.A.However

B.Additionally

C.Expectedly

D.Otherwise46.A.consider

B.practice

C.avoid D.advice47.A.bath B.start

C.lesson D.talk48.A.feeding

B.owning

C.watching D.treating49.A.tour

B.drive

C.walk

D.move50.A.appropriate

B.available C.accessible D.alternative參考答案：31．B32．C33．A34．C35．B36．C37．D38．B39．D40．C41．A42．C43．B44．A45．B46．C47．A48．B49．D50．A38.B考查動詞辨析。動詞prove證明；remember記得；agree同意；observe觀察，慶祝；本句表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，請記住有時(shí)候?qū)櫸镏滥闼氲?，但是有時(shí)候它們也會做相反的事情。故B正確。39.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。名詞honor榮耀；same同樣的事情；change改變；opposite相反的事情。根據(jù)however然而，可知上下文之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前句告訴我們有時(shí)候?qū)櫸镏牢覀兯氲氖虑?，本句表示寵物會做與之相反的事情，故D項(xiàng)正確。40.C考查動詞辨析。動詞meet預(yù)見；control控制；handle處理；explore探索；如果你愿意處理照顧寵物時(shí)很多不好的事情，那么擁有寵物也會給你帶來很多的獎勵(lì)。故C項(xiàng)正確。49.D考查動詞辨析。動詞tour旅游；drive駕駛；walk步行；move移動，搬家；但是如果你正處于人生中的創(chuàng)業(yè)階段，要不斷地搬來搬去。這樣的情況是不適合養(yǎng)寵物的。故D正確。50.A考查形容詞辨析。形容詞appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?；available有空的；accessible可以得到的；可以進(jìn)入的；alternative可供選擇的。正處于人生中的創(chuàng)業(yè)階段，要不斷地搬來搬去，這樣的情況是不適合養(yǎng)寵物的。故A正確。三、閱讀理解18.Whatwouldyousayifwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Prettyunbelievableright?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid-oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehowtheBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威語)injustoneweek.Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?Ididn’tneedtogivemyentirelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIsetmyselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistookonly45minuteseachday.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfewdays.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbyselectingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,travelingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlargemyvocabulary!Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn’tboredtotearswithgrammarpracticethatweallrememberfromschool!“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,communicatingwithanativeNorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefromsoifyou’rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanforabusinesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙語)fornextyear’ssummervacation,you’llbehappytohearthatyouonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.19.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto

.A.learnlanguagesB.dobusinessC.speakwithnativesD.planavacation20.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?AIttookhimlittletimeeveryday.B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.C.Itgavehimdailygrammarpractice.D.Itofferedlessonsaccordingtohisneeds,21.TheexampleofDavidisusedinthepassagetoshowthat

.A.hardworkmattersalotB.BabbelappsellswellC.NorwegianiseasytolearnD.Babbelappreallyhelps參考答案：19-21ADD19.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountryCouncilhasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonschool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butacouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡6.50aterm.Theyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabusto