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2023年度軍隊文職社會公開招錄《英語語言文學(xué)》練習(xí)題學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(55題)1.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
2.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
3.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
4.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
5.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
6.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.
A.TheHudsonRiver
B.ThePotomacRiver
C.TheOhioRiver
D.TheMissouriRiver
7.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
8.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
9.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
10.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
11.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
12.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
13.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
14.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
15.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
16.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
17.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
18.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
19.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
20.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
21.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
22.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
23.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
24.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
25.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
26.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
27.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
28.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
29.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
30.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
31.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
32.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
33.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
34.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
35.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
36.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
37.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
38.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
39.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
40.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
41.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
42.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
43.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
44.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
45.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
46.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
47.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
48.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
49.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
50.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
51.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
52.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()
A.EnglishandSpanish
B.EnglishandPortuguese
C.EnglishandFrench
D.EnglishandCeltic
53.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1January,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
54.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
55.Whichofthefollowingliteraryf
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