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初三英語寒假練習(xí)一

筆試部分(80分)

L選擇填空(15分)

()1.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,Ifishing.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo

()2.ThomasEdisonwasthemannevergaveup.

A.whoB.whatC.heD.it

()3.Andrewisspeakingtooquickly.

Let'saskhimtospeakmore.

A.quickB.slowC.quicklyD.slowly

()4.1wanttolearnhealthily.

A.toeathowB.tohoweat

C.howtoeatD.howeatto

()5.SaintNicholaswantedtogivemoneyto.

A.richB.poorC.therichD.thepoor

()6.Childrenwakeupveryearly,andopenthepresents.

A.can?tB.don't

C.can'twaittoD.aren'twaitingfor

()7.AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentcelebratethisholidayin

differentways.

A.countriesB.placesC.clothesD.ways

()8.ThatnightMarygavetothisveryspecialboy.

A.bearB.bornC.birthD.birthday

()9.Shehasnothing.

A.sayB.saysC.tosayD.issaid

()10.Abrushpenforwriting.

A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.isusing

()11.Butitisalsousedverywidelyaforeignlanguageinmanyother

countriesoftheworld.

A.asB.whenC.becauseD.for

()12.SotheseeggswerelonglongagobyDinosaurs!

A.laidB.seenC.foundD.broken

()13.Howlonghaveyouup?

A.gotB.getC.beenD.be

()14.Watertheyoungtrees,asaspossible.

A.muchB.manyC.longD.often

()15.thesatellites'helpChinacansenditsTVandradioprogrammestothe

othersideoftheworld.

A.WithB.UnderC.HaveD.Use

II.完形填空(15分)

先閱讀短文,然后從文后每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白

處的正確答案.

Jennywasoftenlate1school.Onemorning,whensheearninlate,Mr.Black,her

teacher,gotangry.'T12_yourfatherifyouaren,t3ontimetomorrow,“hetold

her.

Thenextdayshegotupvery4andwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Whenthe

bellrang,she5inherseat.Thedooropenedandtheteachercamein.But6wasn't

Mr.Black.ItwasMissGreen.Mr.Blackwasill7shewastakinghisclassinstead.8

disappointedJennywas!

ThenextmorningJennygotup9earlier.10shegottotheschoolgate,shestopped.

Onthegroundtherewasawallet.

She11itup.u12isthis?”shewondered.

Asshestoodthere,sheheardthefirstbell.“WhatshallIdo?”sheasked13"I'

11turnitinfirst,“shedecided.Andsoshe14.

Whenshehurriedintoherclassroom,Mr.Black15begunhislesson.

()1.A.toB.forC.fromD.at

()2.A.writeforB.writeC.writetoD.writewith

()3.A.hereB.thereC.inD.out

()4.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.muchearly

()5.A.waitB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting

()6.A.heB.itC.whatD.who

()7.A.andB.orC.butD.so

()8.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Who

()9.A.veryB.tooC.evenD.more

()10.A.RightnowB.BeforejustC.JustafterD.Justbefore

()11.A.putB.pickedC.gotD.stood

()12.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which

()13.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she

()14.A.turnB.turnedC.doesD.did

()15.A.isB.hasC.hadD.was

III.閱讀理解(20分)

先閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成所

給句子或回答所提問題的正確答案.

(A)

April1,2000

DearFrancis,

IreceivedyourveryniceChristmascardnearlyoneandone-halfyearsago.I

amsorryithastakenmesolongtotellyouhowhappyIwastohearfromyou!Iwill

alwaysrememberhowbeautifulyousangattheveryspecialChinaculturenightthe

summerof1998.

WhenIcamebackfromChinawantedtolearnmorestudies.Iwasacceptedatthe

universityofTexasandhavebeenastudentthereforalmostthreesemesters.To

graduate,Imuststudyaforeignlanguageforfoursemesters.Iwouldliketoleam

Chinesebuttheydonotteachitthere,soIwouldhavetogotoadifferentuniversity.I

haveaChinesefriend,Jing,inmybiologyclass.Sheisverynice.

Thisweekabadtornadostruckthetownwheremydaughterworksbutshewasnot

hurt.Itdidnearly$500,000,000ofdestructionbutlessthan10peoplewerekilled.

Wearehappyaboutthat.

NoneoftheteacherswhowenttoChina,atleasttoJingzhou,kneweachother

beforegoing.However,beingtogethermadeusfriends.Lastweekwasspringbreak

fromschool.IflewtothehomeofPollyandLoisinMinnesota,about2400

kilometresfromme,tovisitandtotalkabouthowmuchwemissedChinaandallour

friendsthere.Doyourememberthem?TheysaidAndyhadbeentovisitthem.He

cametowatchabasketballgamebetweenhisstate,Wisconsin,andMinnesota.They

toldmeifhecangetenoughmoney,hewillgobacktoChinathissummer.Pollyhas

anewspaperroutetohelpearnmoneytogotoChinaeachsummer.Shewalksfrom

housetohousetodeliverthenewspaperssoshewillbeusedtowalkingwhenshegets

toChina.WhileIwasthere,Ihelpedher.

MyhusbandandIhavefourchildren,threegirlsandoneboy.Ourboyisnot

mamedHeis26yearsoldandworksasacomputeranalystOuryoungestdaughteris

stayinghomefromworksinceshehadherbabyboysixmonthsago.Heisvery

chubbyandhappy.

Didyougetmarriedyet?Doyouhavegoodstudentsthisyear?

IthinkmaybeIdidwritetobothyouandyourstudentof1998namedWangFeng.

IfIdid,please,forgivemeforforgetting.SomanypeoplefromChinawrotetome,I

can'trememberwhoIanswered.Iwouldlovetohearfromyou.

Yourfriend,

Mary-JoStevenson

()1.Franciswrotetohisfriendin.

A.April,1998B.April,1999

C.November,1998D.November,1999

()2.wouldliketolearnChinese.

A.JingB.PollyanyandLois

C.WangFengD.Mary-Jo

()3.Thisweekthewriterishappyabout.

A.Thedaughterisallright.

B.Thedaughterhas$500,000,000.

C.Thedaughterismarried

D.Thedaughterhasababyboy.

()4.Therewasaballgamein.

A.TexasB.JingzhouC.WisconsinD.Minnesota

()5.doesn'tworknow.

A.AndyB.FranisC.HergirlD.Herboy

(B)

Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoudroppedastoneintowater.Doyourememberhow

thewavesstarted?Theybeganwherethestonemetthewaterandthenmoved

outward.

Justaswavesinwatertaketimetomove,sosoundtakestimetomoveinair.

Soundtakestimetotravel.

Perhapsyouhavenoticedthetimethatpassesbetweenaflashoflightningandthe

thunder.Youmayhaveheardthesoundofabaseballbathittingaballaninstantafter

yousawithappen.

Bothlightandsoundtaketimetotravel.However,thereisagreatdealof

differenceintheirspeed.Inonesecond,soundcantravelabout1,000feetthroughair.

Duringthissametime,lightcantravelmovethan186,000miles!

Whensomethingmakesasoundsomedistanceaway,youcanoftenseetheaction

beforeyouhearthesound.Assoundtravels,vibrationsarepassedonfromone

moleculetoanother.Thefartherthesoundhastotravel,thelongerittakes.

()1.Whichoftheseiswrong?

A."Soundandwave”mean“水花和水波”.

B.^Lightningandthundervmean”閃電和雷聲”.

C.uInstantandsecondvmean”瞬息和秒鐘”.

D,"Actionandvibration”mean”動(dòng)作和振動(dòng)”.

()2.Soundtakestimetomoveinairjustas.

A.wavesB.trainsC.busesD.cars

()3.Whenwedropastoneintowater,wecansee.

A.nothing

B.thewavesstartwherethestonemeetsthewaterandthenmoveoutward

C.thewavesstartfarfromthestone

D.bothAandC

()4.Whichoftheseisright?

A.Youmayhearthesoundofabaseballbathittingaball,thenseetheaction.

B.Youmayhearthethunderbeforeyouseeaflashoflightning.

C.Lighttakesnotimetotravel.

D.Thefartherthelighthastotravel,thelongerittakes.

()5.Whichoftheseisnotright?

A.Inonesecond,soundcantravelabout340metresthroughair.

B.Inonesecond,lightcantravelabout300,000,000metres.

C.Onefootislongerthanonemetre.

D.Onemetresisshorterthanonemiles.

IV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

1.Theboywastoofrightenedtomove,(變復(fù)合句)

fTheboywasfrightenedmove.

2.SantaClauscomesfromarealpersoninhistory.(變同義句)

fChristmasarealpersoninhistory.

3.Wewonderedwhomweshouldask.(變簡單句)

fWewantedask.

4.TheygrowriceinSouthChina.(變被動(dòng)句)

fbyinSouthChina.

5.Whatdoforestshelptodo?(完成答語)

fTheyhelptow

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