2021-2022學年山東省煙臺市姜疃中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學年山東省煙臺市姜疃中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shegavemea______look,thekindthat______shewouldnotchangehermind.A.determining;wassaid

B.determined;sayC.determined;said

D.determination;saying參考答案：C2.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif參考答案：B略3.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：B句意：你發(fā)現(xiàn)對他來說說真話是不可能的嗎？使用“find+it+形容詞+不定式”的句型，其中it是形式賓語，故答案為B4.AsaresultoftherecentterriblefireinachemicalplantinJingjiang,thewatersupplytherehasbeencutofftemporarilybecauseoneofthemainpipes_____.A.isrepairing

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepairing參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“那兒的水供應被暫時切斷”可知“一條主要供水管正在被修理”。5.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：B考查介詞短語辨析。insearchof尋找，搜尋；inmemoryof為紀念；inplaceof代替；infavorof支持，贊成。句意“昨天開了個會，以紀念為了救這個溺水的女孩兒而失去生命的英雄?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。6.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.joins

D.attends參考答案：C7.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A8.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely參考答案：D9.Byhisteens,Charlie

,throughhishumour,______oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.A.have;become

B.is;becoming

C.had;become

D.is;become

參考答案：C10.Weshouldlearnfromthose--_____arealwaysreadytohelpothers.A.who

B.whom

C.they

D.that參考答案：A11.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________A.waspainted

B.hadpainted

C.hadbeenpainted

D.wasbeingpainted參考答案：D12._____indoinghisresearchwork,hehadlittletimetoreflectonhisthefameandbenefit.A.Beburied

B.Burying

C.Beingburied

D.Buried參考答案：D13.Tomwillmakeacalltousassoonashe_____toShanghai. A.willget B.got

C.gets D.wouldget參考答案：C14.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outofplace

D.outoforder

參考答案：A略15.OvertheyearsWWF_______manyprizesforitseffortstoprotecttheendangeredwildlife.A.won

B.iswinning

C.haswon

D.wins參考答案：C16.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwopopularprograms——HappyCamp&WhereAreWeGoing？Dad！Theformerisfilledwithhappiness,whilethe_______isfulloflove．A．official B．fluent C．native D．latter參考答案：D二、完型填空17.DearDio,Thankyouforyournote.Ilikeyour

1

betweendeathandfailure.Ihadnotthoughtofthesetwointhe

2

waythatyoudescribe.Ithankyouforbringingthistomy

3

.Yourinsightsareverydeep.

4

yousay,“deathisonlya(n)

5

butfailurecanchangesomeone’swholelife.”Yes,deathisfinal.Failureistemporary.Deathleavesuswith

6

.Butfailurecanleaveuswithlessonswhichwill

7

ourlives.Ihopethatyourfailuretopassthat

8

Englishtestwillhelpyou

9

itwillhurtyou.Pleaserememberthatitisnotbeing

10

downthatisimportant.Itistheinabilitytogetupthatis

11

.Youwillhavetolearntogetup,andtogetgoing.Failureisthe“stayingdown.”Itisnotthe“fallingdown.”Fromreadingyourletter,I

12

yourEnglishtobeverygood.Youwritebetterthan

13

ofmyAmericanfriends.Idonotknowthereasonfor

14

yourEnglishtest.Maybeyouweredistractedthatday.Itis

15

thatpersonsarejudgedonthebasisofasingletest.Youwritewell,you

16

yourfeelingswithexcellence,andyouthink

17

.Thesecharacteristicsshould

18

youmovetowardabrightabrightcareer.Justdon’tletyourself“staydown.”Getupand

19

themallknowthatyouaretalentedandyouare

20

tosucceed.Ithinkyouwill.Withbestwishesforafinecareer.1.A．idea

B．comparison

C．thought

D．reason2.A．same

B．wrong

C．correct

D．right3.A．a(chǎn)ttention

B．heartC．head

D．home4.A．Which

B．When

C．WhatD．As5.A．endB．resultC．fact

D．thing6.A．something

B．nothing

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．thinking7.A．increaseB．improve

C．honorD．treasure8.A．easy

B．simple

C．terrible

D．ordinary9.A．a(chǎn)sgoodas

B．a(chǎn)swellas

C．morethanD．muchthan10.A．fallen

B．stayed

C．knocked

D．felt11.A．impossible

B．possible

C．necessary

D．important12.A．judge

B．a(chǎn)ccept

C．prefer

D．expect13.A．a(chǎn)llB．a(chǎn)ny

C．one

D．some14.A．succeeding

B．passing

C．finishing

D．failing15.A．likely

B．reasonable

C．a(chǎn)shame

D．fair16.A．find

B．express

C．speakD．tell17.A．deeply

B．thoroughly

C．carefully

D．widely18.A．leave

B．drive

C．help

D．start19.A．get

B．a(chǎn)sk

C．show

D．let20.A．devoted

B．determined

C．engaged

D．supposed參考答案：1-5BAADA

6-10BBCCC

11-15DADDC

16-20BACDB三、閱讀理解18.Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.ks5u52.ParagraphImainlytalksabout________.

A.thereasonsforsuccess B.themeaningofsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccess D.theimportanceofsuccess53.InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto________.

A.beinggoodatsomething B.settingapracticalgoalC.puttinginmoretime D.succeedinginlife54.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause________.

A.onetendstoenjoyhiswork B.workmakesonefeelpain C.onegivesuphisworkeasily D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed55.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess B.BeinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreatC.OnecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpracticeD.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess參考答案：ABDC19.Ifyouhaven’talready,youtooshouldswitchtothelatesteco-friendly,energy-efficient,energy-savingLED(LightEmittingDiode)lighting.Astheworldbecomesmorefocusedongreenissues,everyoneshoulddotheirpartinpracticingenergyefficiency,recycling,cuttingdowntheirCO2emissionsandmuch,muchmore.OneofthemostsuccessfulcampaignsthatstartedinAustraliaisthenowworld-famous“EarthHour”.2.2millionofSydney’sresidentsturnedofftheirlightsforanhourinamassattempttosaveenergy.Thefollowingyear,thesameideawasadoptedbyawholehostofdifferentcities.

Thisisagreatexampleofacampaigntopromoteeco-friendlyoptionsandenergyefficiency.Butwhileitclearlyraisesawareness,itisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergysavingacrossthedevelopedworld.Along-termsolutioncanbefoundintheformofswitchingtoLEDlightingratherthanthetraditionalhalogenlights(鹵光燈)foundinatypicalhome.

Putsimply,LEDlightingisthefutureoflighting.LEDlampsuseuponlyafractionoftheenergycomparedtothatofregularlamps.Theyalsoproduceaqualityflicker-freelight,andwilllastlongerthanaregularlightwith50,000hoursbeingrealistic.Notonlyaretheylongerlastingandmoreenergy-efficientwithnosacrificeinlightquality,buttheymayquicklybecomeapossiblesubstitute(替代物)forregularlampsthathavebeenpreviouslyinstalledbyhomesandbusinesses.

Anordinary50wattlow-voltagehalogenlightonfor4hoursadaywouldcost$25peryeartorun.Withalifespanofaround3,000hoursitwilltypicallystopworkingatthetwo-yearmark.Comparedwiththeregularone,anLEDlightof50wattsoperatingforthesameperiodwillcostroughly$6peryeartorunandlast50,000hours.Thatmeansitwon’thavetobereplacedfor24years!Itrea