2022年遼寧省撫順市新星中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省撫順市新星中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Agoodlearnerisalsoapersonwho

noteswhenlisteningtoaspeech．

A.setsdown

B.setsup

C.setsoff

D.setsout參考答案：A略2.Theteamhasworkedhardanditseffortshavebeen_______withsuccess.A.

rewarded

B.awarded

C.pleased

D.filled

參考答案：A3.Idon’tthinkshesawmejustnow.She_________thebeautifulvases.

A.justadmired

B.hadjustadmire

C.hasjustadmired

D.wasjustadmiring參考答案：D4.Thenewsthathefailedintheexam_______hisunhappinessthismorning.

A.accountedfor

B.accountingfor

C.hadaccountedfor

D.toaccountfor參考答案：A5.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup參考答案：D6..___wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C略7.—Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.why

參考答案：C略8.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying

B.havelain

C.willhavelain

D.willbelying參考答案：D9.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：C略10.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.as參考答案：A11.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized參考答案：B12.Foodpriceshavebeengoingupsharplyinthelasttwomonths,______manypeopletobuyless.A.toforce B.forcing C.forced D.havingforced參考答案：B

13.Tom,______yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?

A.behave

B.argue

C.consider

D.entertain參考答案：A14.Weagreedtomeetherebutsofarshehasn’t_______yet.A.turnedoff

B.turnedout

C.turnedin

D.turnedup參考答案：D15.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhat參考答案：A句意：--你認為教學(xué)怎么樣？--我發(fā)現(xiàn)它很有趣也很難，這是一個你做些嚴肅的但是有趣的事情的工作。這里使用了定語從句，先行詞是ajob，定語從句中不缺主賓表，缺少的是地點狀語，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選A?！究键c】定語從句【舉一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,

treatedhimwell,

madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that

B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which

D.noneofthem;whichC考查定語從句：第一空填noneofwhom，因為先行詞是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上，用none，因為是定語從句，用noneofwhom，第二空填which，指代前面的句子，句意：老人有一個兒子和兩個女兒，沒有人對他好的，這使他很難過。選C。16.—Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?

—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill

B.I'dloveto

C.Idon'tknow

D.I'drathernot參考答案：D二、完型填空17.OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet___21___ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung___22___viewingthepaintingsaheadofme___23___nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemforamomentandfoundtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s___24___forputtingupwiththe___25___streamofwords.___26___bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved___27___thevariousroomsofarts.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway___28___.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga___29___whenthecoupleapproachedthe___30___.Beforetheyleft,theman___31___intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He___32___itintoalongstickandthen___33___hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sa___34___man,”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein___35___thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee!You’re___36___.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswife___37___eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,___38___andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout___39___andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot___40___blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsinterwined(交纏).21.A.touch

B.view

C.wander

D.stare22.A.lady

B.man

C.couple

D.clerk23.A.chatted

B.argued

C.screamed

D.yelled24.A.attempt

B.independence

C.wisdom

D.patience25.A.vivid

B.constant

C.casual

D.exciting26.A.Adopted

B.Adapted

C.Conducted

D.Disturbed27.A.through

B.to

C.towards

D.from28.A.anxiously

B.urgently

C.quickly

D.sensibly29.A.comment

B.decision

C.purchase

D.profit30.A.entrance

B.exit

C.front

D.queue31.A.plugged

B.held

C.reached

D.bent32.A.made

B.lengthened

C.brought

D.broadened33.A.led

B.found

C.forced

D.tapped34.A.brave

B.rough

C.smart

D.generous35.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever36.A.wrong

B.silly

C.equal

D.unique37.A.describes

B.draws

C.shows

D.decorates38.A.kindness

B.pride

C.enthusiasm

D.courage39.A.support

B.sight

C.expectation

D.confidence40.A.get

B.hope

C.allow

D.cause參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.D

36.A

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.C本文是一篇記敘文，丈夫失去了視力，但他決定不會讓失去視力影響自己的生活，所以每次有新的藝術(shù)展的時候，妻子都陪著他前來觀賞，由妻子向他描述照片的細節(jié)。從他們的身上，我看到了勇氣耐心和愛情。【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.touch觸摸；B.view視野，見解，風(fēng)景，場景；C.wander漫游，徘徊，閑逛；D.stare凝視；我期待著一個靜靜的精彩的藝術(shù)作品的場景。故B項正確?！?2題詳解】考查上下文參考。根據(jù)第9空后“whenthecoupleapproached…”可知一對年輕的夫妻在我們面前欣賞藝術(shù)品，他們在不停地交談。故C項正確。【23題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.chatted交談，聊天；B.argued爭論；C.screamed尖叫；D.yelled大喊；一對年輕的夫妻在我們面前欣賞藝術(shù)品，他們在不停地交談。故A項正確。【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.attempt嘗試；B.independence獨立；C.wisdom智慧，聰明；D.patience耐心；我看了他們一會，分析妻子在不停地說，我很羨慕丈夫的耐心，能夠忍受妻子不斷的話語。故D項正確?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.vivid生動的；B.constant不停的；C.casual隨意的；D.exciting興奮的；根據(jù)上文Iwatchedthemforamomentandfoundtheladywasdoingallthetalking.可知妻子一直說個不停。故B項正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.Adopted收養(yǎng)，采納；B.Adapted改編，適應(yīng)；C.Conducted執(zhí)行；D.Disturbed打擾；擾亂；被他們說話聲打擾，我繼續(xù)向前走。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確?！?7題詳解】考查介詞辨析。.A.through穿過；B.to前往；C.towards朝向…；D.from來自；當我穿過博物館房間的時候，我遇見他們好多次。應(yīng)該使用through表示從房間內(nèi)容穿過。故A正確?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.anxiously焦慮地；B.urgently緊急地；C.quickly迅速地；D.sensibly明顯地，明智地；每次我都能聽見他們不停地說話，我迅速離開了。作者不愿意被這對夫妻打擾，所以迅速走開。故C項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.comment評論；B.decision決定；C.purchase購買；D.profit利潤，利益；當我在博物館的禮品商店買東西的時候，這對夫妻走近博物館的出口。C項與shop形成呼應(yīng)。故C項正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.entrance入口處；B.exit出口；C.front前面，前部；D.queue隊伍；當這對夫妻靠近出口的時候，我正在商店里買東西。根據(jù)下文句theyleft可知他們先到出口，然后再離開。故B項正確?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.plugged塞，堵，插上插座；B.held握??；C.reached伸出，到達；D.bent彎曲；短語reachinto把手伸進…；在他們離開之前，那位丈夫把手伸進口袋拿出一個白色的物體。故C項正確。【32題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.made生產(chǎn)，制作；B.lengthened拉長；C.brought帶來；D.broadened拓寬；他把白色的物體拉長成一根棍子，然后敲著地進入衣帽間去拿妻子的夾克衫。根據(jù)句意可知他把白色物體拉長了，故B項正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.led帶領(lǐng)；B.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.forced迫使；D.tapped輕拍；輕擊；根據(jù)下文描述可知丈夫是一位盲人，他用棍子輕輕擊打地面才可以行走。故D項正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.brave勇敢的；B.rough粗糙的；C.smart聰明的；D.generous慷慨的；博物館職工告訴我這位丈夫非常勇敢，即使如此年輕就看不見了，但他發(fā)誓不會改變自己的生活，無論什么時候只要有新的展覽，他們都要來欣賞。他面對重擊，沒有被擊倒，而是勇敢面對，說明他非常勇敢。故A項正確?！?5題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.wherever無論何地；B.whatever無論什么；C.whichever無論哪一個；D.whenever無論何時；即使如此年輕就看不見了，但他發(fā)誓不會改變自己的生活，無論什么時候只要有新的展覽，他們都要來欣賞。故D項正確?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.wrong錯誤的；B.silly愚蠢的；C.equal平等的；D.unique獨特的；博物館員工認為我說他看不見是錯誤的，他比我們看見得都多。故A項正確。【37題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.describes描述；B.draws畫；抽出；C.shows展示，說明；D.decorates裝飾；妻子描述每一幅畫，然后他會在腦海里看見這幅畫。這也正是妻子一直說個不停的原因。故A項正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.kindness善良；B.pride驕傲；C.enthusiasm熱情；D.courage勇氣；從這對夫妻的身上我學(xué)到了耐心、勇氣和愛。他們勇敢面對生活中的劇變，并沒有放棄，這就是最大的勇氣。故D項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.support支持；B.sight視力；C.expectation期待；D.confidence信心；我看到了一位年輕的妻子向失去視力的丈夫描述油畫的耐心，看到了這位丈夫不讓變盲改變生活的勇氣。根據(jù)上文可知丈夫看不見了，失去了視力。故B項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.get得到；B.hope希望；C.allow允許；讓。D.cause導(dǎo)致；句意：我看到了一位年輕的妻子向失去視力的丈夫描述油畫的耐心，看到了這位丈夫不讓變盲改變生活的勇氣。故C項正確。三、閱讀理解18.Mrs.Kellerhadabigfamily.Herhusbandhadafactoryinthetown.Oneofhersonswasalawyerandtheothertwoweredrivers.Andhertwodaughtersworkedinthepostoffice.Theoldwomanstayedathomeandcoulddoallhouseworkandwouldn’temployanybody.

Oneevening,thetelephonerangwhiletheoldwomanwaspreparingsupper.Shewenttoanswerit.Shewastoldthatoneofhersonsdiedinatrafficaccident.Sheheardthisandfellinafaint.Whenshecamebacktolife,shewasinhospital.Andsheneededtobehelpedafterthat.

Severalmonthslatershewastoldonthetelephoneherdaughterdiedwhileshewasbeingoperatedon.Theoldwomanwassosadthatshehadtobeinhospitalagain.Fromthenonshewasafraidtoansweranytelephonesandsometimesshewasafraidtohearthebell.Ofcourseitbroughtthemsometroubleandsomeimportantbusinesswasheldup.Soherhusbandadvisedhertoseeapsychiatrist.Themanexaminedhercarefullyandthenaskedhersomequestions.

“Youwillsoonbeallrightifyoufollowmyadvice,Mrs.Keller”saidthepsychiatrist.

Theoldwomantookthemedicinethedoctorgaveontimeandtriedtoforgetherdeadsonanddaughter.Andtwomonthslatershewenttoseethepsychiatristagain.

“Youhavesavedme,Doctor,”theoldwomansaid,assoonasshesawhim.

“Areyouafraidtoanswerthetelephonenow?”

“No,”answeredKeller.

“Idareansweritwhetheritringsornot”

29.MrsKellercoulddoallhouseworkbecause______.

A.shehadnomoneytoemployahelper.

B.shewasstrongenoughtodoallathome

C.shedidn`tbelieveanybody

D.onlyshewasfreeathome

30.Theoldwomanfellinafaintbecause_____

A.shewenttoanswerthetelephone.

B.shewasveryillthatevening

C.shewalkedintheroomcarelessly

D.sheheardthenewsaboutherson`sdeath.31.Aftershecameoutofhospital,MrsKellerwasn`t___asbefore.

A.strong

B.able

C.clever

D.sad參考答案：BDA19.It’snoteasyfordisabledpeopletodowhattheywanttodo.Butonedayinthenot-too-distantfuture,advancedversionsofdevicescouldmakelifeeasierformanysuchpeople.Take,forexample,someonewhohaslosttheuseofhis/herhand.That’saproblemmorecommonthanmostpeoplerealize,saysKyuJinCho.He’samechanicalengineeratSeoulNationalUniversityinKorea.About500,000peopleendupinawheelchaireachyear.Ofthose,aroundhalfalsosufferinjuriestotheirhands,Chonotes.Andthatnumberdoesn’tincludethepeoplewhosufferinjuriesjusttotheirhands.Todealwiththis,Choandhisteamhavedesignedaglovemadefromaflexible,rubberlikematerial.Ithasthreefingersthatfitoverthewearer’sthumb,indexfingerandmiddlefinger.Wiresattachedtothosefingerscanbemovedbyasmallmotor.Themotor,controlledbyasimpleswitch(開關(guān)),pullsonthewirestoopenandclosethehand.Theresultisaglovethatcanhelppeopleholdobjectstightly.Cho’sgroupcallsitsinventiontheExo-GlovePoly.ExoisfromtheGreekfor“outside”.Itreferstothefactthatthisgloveiswornoutsidetheuser’sbody.Poly,theGreekfor“many”,referstothefactthattheglove’srubberlikematerialisapolymer.Otherresearchershavedesignedglovesthatpickupnerveimpulses(神經(jīng)沖動)fromauser’sarmmusclestohelpcontrolaglove’smovements.Butthoseearlierdeviceswerelycomplex.Ifproduced,theywouldbecostly,notesCho.PeoplewhohavetestedtheExo-GlovePolylikeitssimplicity,hesays.Anotherbenefit:It’swaterproof.Thatmeansuserscanwashtheirhandsorcleandisheswhilewearingit.Theglovealsocanberemovedandwashedwhenitgetsdirty.Oftenittakesyearsfromwhenanengineerfirsthasanideatothetimeausefulproductbecomesavailableforsale.Thatdelaycanbeespeciallyfrustratingwhenthedeviceisintendedtohelpsomeonewhoisdisabled.Butanewengineeringcompetitionmighthelpspeedinnovations(新發(fā)明)fromthelabtothepeopleinneed.ItiscalledCybathlon.Thisisacontestforcyber-systems.Thiseventisintendedtopromotenewandmoremuscle-assistingresearchacrossmedicine,robotics,engineeringandchemistry.Now,Cybathlonisheldeveryfouryears.Butifitissuccessful,maybeitcouldbeheldeverytwoyears.Expandingthenumberofeventswouldbeveryuseful,saysCho.Peoplehavemanysortsofdisabilities,henotes.Themoreeventsthereare,themorepeoplethatthecompetitorscouldeventuallyhelp.58.WhatKyuJinChosaysinParagraph1mainlyshowsthat________.A.disabledpeoplecan’tdowhattheywantB.alotofpeoplearelimitedtoawheelchairC.handinjurieshaven’tdrawnenoughattentionD.manypeopleneeddevicestohelptheirhandsmove59.WhatdoweknowaboutthedevicedesignedbyChoandhisteam?A.Itiscontrolledbyacomputer.B.Itrequiresitsusertohavefivefingers.C.Itaimsathelpingpeoplemovearound.D.Itmainlyhelpspeoplemovetheirfingers.60.Comparedwithothersimilardevices,theExo-GlovePoly________.A.ismuchmoreflexible B.issimplertooperateC.ismuchmorecomplex D.islessconvenienttouse61.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThedisabledareinneedofassistanceB.NewdevicesarecomingtoassistthedisabledC.MechanicalengineersareworkingonnewdevicesD.Anewglovehasbeeninventedtohelpt