河南省平頂山市樹人中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省平頂山市樹人中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.一HasJohnfinishedhishomeworktoday?一Ihavenoidea．He

itthismorning．A．woulddo

B．wasdoing

C．hasdone

D．haddone參考答案：B2.Big

data

is

the

driving

force

behind

this

zone?s

development,

a

steady

stream

of

new

big

data

construction

projects

constantly

_______.

A.

being

introduced

B.

introducing

C.

having

introduced

D.

to

be

introduced

參考答案：A3.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit'spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,______peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves．A.forwhich

B.which

C.where

D.ofwhich參考答案：C4.---Johnsonwastakenawaybypoliceyesterday.

---Sure.Itissaidthathewas____ofatheft.

A.charged

B.suspected

C.innocent

D.guilt參考答案：B5.Shewrotealetter,________herthanksforhiskindness.

A.toexpress

B.expressing

C.expressed

D.havingexpressed參考答案：B6.

Ican’tfullyunderstandwhathismusicconveys,hisperformanceisquiteimpressive.A．As B．Since C．If D．While參考答案：D7.Itisthetalentandhardworkofthemusical

group______allowthemtowinovermanyfans.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B試題解析：句意：是這個(gè)音樂團(tuán)隊(duì)的才華和勤奮讓他們贏得了眾多的粉絲。本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。故選B。8.Thehotelisgoingtoemployanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

experienceofmanagement.A.不填；an

B.the

;the

C.a;

不填

D.a;

an參考答案：C9.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that B.those C./ D.one參考答案：D10.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.

A./,/

B.the;the Cthe,/

D./,the參考答案：D11.---DoIhavetobringmycameratomorrowafternoon?

---Ithinkso．We_______theBotanicalGardenthen.

A．willbevisitingB．a(chǎn)revisitingC．havevisitedD．visit參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：一般將來時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式試題解析：此題考時(shí)態(tài)，此句有重要時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞then,本題中指代上文時(shí)間tomorrow

afternoon,屬將來時(shí)間，故選擇A。12.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheatreat7:30tonight.A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invite

D.invited參考答案：C13.Ourschool,_____in1943,willcelebrateits70thanniversarythisyear.A.founded

B.founding

C.tobefounded

D.wasfounded參考答案：A14.OnlyafterIfinishedmymeal_____toorderanotheroneforhim.A.Idecided

B.Ihaddecided

C.hadIdecided

D.didIdecide參考答案：D略15.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.Seeing

B.Seen

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：B16.Thedirectorcommandedthateveryonehisadvice.A.mustfollow B.followed

C.hadfollowed D.follow參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Sometime,youarestuckintraffic,anxiousaboutgettingajob,orstressedaboutmakingadeadlineatwork.21

asthesesituationsare,theyarealsoopportunitiesto

22

kindnessandgratefulness.Respondinggentlyandthankfullywillnot

23

makethesesituationsgoaway,butitcanhelpyoubehappierand

24

.Assomeonewhotravelsaspartofmywork,IfindthatwhenIpracticelookingfor

25

tobekindandgrateful,travelisamuchmore

26

experience.Thementalandphysical

27

ofkindnessandgratitudeareimpressive.Suchsimplepracticesnotonlymakeyoufeelgood,

28

theycanalsohelpprotectyourimmunesystem,reducestressandanxiety,strengthenself-control.Thatis,simplepracticedoneregularlycan

29

bothyourphysiologyandyouroutlook.Itismorelikelythatyoualsoviewthefuture

30

.However,beingkindandgratefulisnota(an)

31

forworkingtowardimportantgoals,ordealingwithchallenge.Practicingkindnessandappreciationisawayto

32

thequalityofyourexperienceandrelationshipswhileyouaredoingthesethings.

33

whatyourbrainmaytellyou,yourabilitytobekindandgratefulisnot

34

uponeitheryourcircumstancesorhowyoufeel.

35

simply,kindnessandgratitudeareavailabletoyouwheneveryouchoosetopracticethem.Duringyourlifetimemanythingswillhappen.Youwillexperiencesomeofthemaspleasantandcomfortableandothersas

36

andunwanted.Youdonothavecontroloverthecircumstancesthatlife

37

,butyoudohaveachoiceabouthowyou

38

tothem.Reactingtowhatever

39

upwithkindnessandgratitudeisapowerful

40,achoicesupportedbyhundredsofscientificresearchstudiesandrecommendedineveryenduringwisdomtraditionforthousandsofyears.Whatwillyouchoose?21.A.Unhappy B.Unfortunate C.Undesirable D.Incorrect22.A.practice B.acknowledge C.change D.distinguish23.A.eventually B.deliberately C.instantly D.necessarily24.A.healthier B.gentler C.kinder D.stronger25.A.approaches B.chances C.places D.coincidences26.A.worthy B.enjoyable C.practical D.precious27.A.conditions B.growth C.benefits D.health28.A.so B.while C.and D.but29.A.change B.adjust C.reflect D.prove30.A.accurately B.realistically C.positively D.wisely31.A.exchange B.replacement C.process D.aspect32.A.impact B.identify C.evaluate D.concern33.A.While B.Though C.Despite D.Given34.A.focused B.called C.looked D.dependent35.A.Say B.Put C.Tell D.Express36.A.uncertain B.ridiculous C.embarrassing D.difficult37.A.presents B.provides C.offers D.supplies38.A.contribute B.respond C.reply D.appeal39.A.keeps B.goes C.builds D.turns40.A.attitude B.tool C.choice D.influence參考答案：21-25CADAB26-30BCDAC31-35BACDB36-40DABDC三、閱讀理解18.IusedtospendthesecondhalfofSundayfearingMondaymorning.Overtheyears,littletweakstomyroutineandchangesinmyideashavechangedthingstothepointthatIaminthe“ILoveMondays”camp.Here’swhatI’vefoundthatworks:ConsiderSundaynightsyourwarm-upforMonday.Geteverythingyouneedforthemorningreadytogo.Ifmorningsareastruggle…giveitatryatleastforMondaysandseeifitmakesadifference.Oncethat’sdone,consideraspecial“SundayNightOnly”calmingdownritual(慣例).ItmightbeteaandafavoriteTVshow,oritmightbealonghotbathandreadinguntilyou’rereadyforsleep.Whateveritis,enjoythisMondaymorningwarm-up,andconsidersleepingalittleearlierthanyou’reusedto,inordertohelpwiththesecondstep.OneofmyfavoritepartsoftheweekendissleepinginandwakingupwhenI’mreadyinsteadoffightingwiththealarmfor“Justfivemoreminutes!”SleepingalittleearlyonSundaynightcanhelpwithgettingupalittleearlyonMondaymorning—nottopackmoreintoyourmorningto-dolist,buttogiveyourselftimetotakeitslowly.Whenyouhavealittleextratimeinthemorning,youcangentlysettleintothedayandkeepthatweekendfeelingofeaseasyoustartyournewweek.Findathemefortheweek.EveryMonday,Ipostaninspiringquoteorsaying.Theseareintentional!Eachweek,aspartofmySundaynightcalmingdowntime,IconsiderwhatI’dliketofocusoninthecomingweek,andlookforaquotethat’sagoodfittostrengthenit.Whatareyouexcitedaboutforthenewweek?Whatproblem-solvingopportunitiesdoyouhave?What’sbeenhangingoveryourheadundonefromlastweek?DuringyourpreparationtimeonSundaynight,thinkabouttheweekaheadandmarkafewthingsthatyouwanttogetdoneandcanreasonablyaccomplish.Ifpossible,scheduleatleastoneofthemforMonday,soyou’vestartedyourweekofffeelingsuccessful,insteadoffeelinglikethere’samountainoftasksaheadofyou.Theworkisthesameeitherway,butourattitudesarealwayswithinourcontrol.Whenyouareintentionallycreatingalifeyoulove,Mondaysbegintofeellesslikedrudgery(單調(diào)乏味的苦差事),andmorelikeabeautifulstart!51.Theunderlinedword“tweaks”isthenearestinmeaningto_________.A.mistakes B.adjustmentsC.encouragements D.problems52.YouhadbetterstartMondaymorning_________.A.withsomemorningexercisesB.withamorningto-dolistC.bygettingthingreadyonSundaynightsD.bygettingupearlytodomorethings53.What’sthebenefitofgettingupearlyenoughonMondaymorning?A.Itcanhelpyougettoyourofficeandstartworkintime.B.Youcanhaveenoughtimetomakeato-dolistfortheweek.C.Youcanhaveenoughtimetositwithyourteaorcoffee.D.Itcanmakeyoufeeltheweekendfeelingalittlelongerbystartingslowly.54.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoindicateinPara.5?A.Beconfidenttosolvetheproblems.B.Lookforopportunitiesfortheweek.C.PositiveattitudemeansahappyMonday.D.Arrangeyourtaskswellfortheweek.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoLoveYourMondays B.HowDoYouSpendMondaysC.TroublesomeMondayDisease D.MondayMorningWarmUp參考答案：51.B

52.C

53.D

54.C

55.A這是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了多數(shù)人歇完周末后恐懼周一上班，文章就怎樣愛上周一給了一些建議?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“IusedtospendthesecondhalfofSundayfearingMondaymorning.Overtheyears,littletweakstomyroutineandchangesinmyideashavechangedthingstothepointthatIaminthe“ILoveMondays””我過去常常在星期天的后半段擔(dān)心星期一早上。這些年來，我的日常生活和思想上的小小改變改變了我的生活方式，以至于我加入了“我愛星期一”的陣營。由此可知，作者對(duì)日常生活的小小調(diào)整改變了作者的生活方式。故“tweaks”在此是“改變或調(diào)整”的意思。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“ConsiderSundaynightsyourwarm-upforMonday.Geteverythingyouneedforthemorningreadytogo.”把星期天晚上當(dāng)作星期一的熱身。準(zhǔn)備好第二天早上需要的一切。由此可知，你最好通過周日晚上準(zhǔn)備好一切來開啟周一早晨。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“SleepingalittleearlyonSundaynightcanhelpwithgettingupalittleearlyonMondaymorning—nottopackmoreintoyourmorningto-dolist,buttogiveyourselftimetotakeitslowly.Whenyouhavealittleextratimeinthemorning,youcangentlysettleintothedayandkeepthatweekendfeelingofeaseasyoustartyournewweek.”周日晚上睡得早一點(diǎn)有助于周一早上起得早一點(diǎn)——不是在早上待辦事項(xiàng)清單上多放些東西，而是給自己時(shí)間慢慢來。當(dāng)你早上有一點(diǎn)額外的時(shí)間時(shí)，你可以慢慢地適應(yīng)新的一天，并在新的一周開始時(shí)保持周末的輕松。由此可知，星期一早上早起的好處是它可以讓你慢慢開始，讓你感覺周末更長一點(diǎn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段中“Whatareyouexcitedaboutforthenewweek?Whatproblem-solvingopportunitiesdoyouhave?What’sbeenhangingoveryourheadundonefromlastweek?DuringyourpreparationtimeonSundaynight,thinkabouttheweekaheadandmarkafewthingsthatyouwanttogetdoneandcanreasonablyaccomplish.Ifpossible,scheduleatleastoneofthemforMonday,soyou’vestartedyourweekofffeelingsuccessful,insteadoffeelinglikethere’samountainoftasksaheadofyou.Theworkisthesameeitherway,butourattitudesarealwayswithinourcontrol.”（新的一周你興奮什么？你有什么解決問題的機(jī)會(huì)？從上周開始你頭上懸著什么？在周日晚上的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間里，考慮下一周，做一些你想做并且能合理完成的事情。如果可能的話，至少在周一安排其中一個(gè)，這樣你開始一周的假期感覺很成功，而不是感覺前面有一大堆任務(wù)要做。無論哪種方式，工作都是一樣的，但我們的態(tài)度總是在我們的控制范圍內(nèi)。）由此可知，作者想在第5段說明積極的態(tài)度意味著一個(gè)快樂的周一。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。【55題詳解】標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“IusedtospendthesecondhalfofSundayfearingMondaymorning.Overtheyears,littletweakstomyroutineandchangesinmyideashavechangedthingstothepointthatIaminthe“ILoveMondays”camp.Here’swhatI’vefoundthatworks:”（我過去常常在星期天的后半段擔(dān)心星期一早上。這些年來，我的日常生活和思想上的小小改變改變了我的生活方式，以至于我加入了“我愛星期一”的陣營。以下是我發(fā)現(xiàn)的有效方法：）。文章就怎樣愛上周一給了一些建議。故A.（HowtoLoveYourMondays）作為標(biāo)題能夠概括文章大意。故選A。19.Theysaythatafteraparentdies,thesurvivingchildrencantakeonsomeoftheirparent’scharacteristics.IresistedforyearsbecominganythinglikemydadoratleastacknowledgingthatIwasanythinglikehimbecause,well,becauseIwantedtobeme,nothim;butthereIsatathismemorialserviceseveralmonthsago,tellingmyself,"You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink."There’sthisphrasemydadused,andIknowI’mgoingtosoundrudetocomplainaboutit,butitdidusetobotherme."I’msoproudofyou,"hetolduskids,whetherwe’dwonasailingrace(likemyolderbrother)orrunamarathon(likemyyoungersister)ormanagedtogetabookpublished(likeme)."I’msoproudofyou."Thatshouldbeagoodthing,buthere’swhatalwayswentthroughmyunforgivingmind:"You’retakingcreditforwhatisn’treallyyours.Youcanbeproud,buttheachievementismine."Ain’titlikeason?Yourparentisdoinghisbesttogiveyoupraise,andyou’recuttinghimdowntosize."I’msoproudofyou."Itcameoutofmydad’smouthallthetime,onthoselong-distancecallswhereImighthavementionedsomethingthathappenedatworkorwhenheandMomcametovisitandweshowedoffthetalentsofourtwoboys."I’msoproudofyou"wastheremarkthatwasoftenrepeated.Iknewthefeelingofparentalpridewell,especiallywhenmyboysachievedinwaysthatwerebeyondmycomprehensionandability,butIlookedforotherwaystoexpressit."That’sanincrediblestoryyou’vewritten,"Iwouldsayaboutthecomposition."Ican’tbelievehowfastyousolvedthatproblem,"Iwouldadmiretheworkofthemathgenius.Butneverjusttheblanketphrase.Ithoughtthatbymakingmypraisespecific,itwouldfeellikeIwasclaimingtheirachievementlessasmineandmoreasonetheycouldownthemselves.ButthereIwasatDad’smemorial,abouttoeulogizehim,thinkingthatIcouldsayexactlywhatmybrothersaid,"Heletsmebeme."Thatwashisachievement.IntheblandphrasethatIpromisedIwouldneveruttertomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation.Wekidscoulddonowronginmyfather’seyes,andbecauseofthatwefoundthefreedomtoflyfarfromthenest.WhatItookforabadthingwaslove.Sojusttheotherdaywhenmyolderson,nowapromisingmanager,sentmeanemailaboutthethank-youdinnerhislatestclientthrewhim,Ithoughthardforcleverthingstosay,finallyrealizingyourkidsdon’treallyneedyourpraise.Theyjustwantwhatmydadgaveme."I’msoproudofyou,"Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.55．Whydidthewriterresistbecominglikehisfather?A.Becausehewantedtohavehisowncharacter.B.Becausehisfatherwasamanwithnoambition.C.Becausehedesiredtobeawell-educatedgentleman.D.Becausehisfatherfailedtoberesponsibleforthefamily.56．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thewriter’sfatherlovedhimmorethananyoneoranything.B.Thewriterhastakenonmanycharacteristicsofhisfather.C.Thewritermisseshisfatherverymuchinhisdeep