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湖北省武漢市第九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’t
pretend_____.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.Atoread
Btohaveread
Ctobereading
Dreading參考答案:C2.
Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.
A.doyoufinish;canyou
B.youfinish;youcan
C.youfinish;canyou
D.doyoufinish;youcan參考答案:C3.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching
B.ached
C.ache
D.toache參考答案:A4.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren
theTVhopelessly.
A.arebecomingaddictedwith
B.havebecomeaddictedto
C.havebecomeaddictedwith
D.haveaddictedto參考答案:B略5.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,_________herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.A.adds
B.connects
C.devotes
D.owes參考答案:D6.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-yearoldboy,_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed
B.saying;toblame
C.tosay;tobeblamed
D.saying;blaming參考答案:B7.I’llneverunderstandhowit________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek. A.cameout B.cameacross C.cameabout D.cameup參考答案:C8.Ithinkhumorisan________formofentertainment,becauseitmakesuslaughandlaughingkeepsus________.
A.vital,happy
B.important,healthy
C.necessary,health
D.vital,healthy參考答案:B9.CouldIuseyourdictionary?
.A、Yes,youcould
B、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcould
D、Certainly,helpyourself
參考答案:D10.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog.—
.A.I'mafraidso
B.It'sadeal
C.You'vegotapoint
D.Mytreat參考答案:B11.—Samreallyworkshard,andhehasbeenpromotedtomanagerofthenewworkshop.—Well,
.
A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
B.youreapwhatyousow
C.betterlatethannever
D.that’shiscupoftea參考答案:B12.Youshouldmake______aruletoleavethingswhereyoucanfindthemagain.A.it
B.\
C.this
D.that參考答案:A13.______,hecanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluently.A.Asheisababy
B.Asisheababy
C.Ababyasheis
D.Babyasheis參考答案:D14..AsfarasIknow,heisalways_____,butwhyhasn’theturnedupsofar?A.inncoent
B.competitive
C.punctual
D.dynamic參考答案:C略15.Intheend,thedirector_________thelastpartoftheplay.A.wascutoff
B.wascutout
C.cutup
D.cutout參考答案:D25.HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing
B.woulddo
C.haddone
D.do參考答案:A略二、完型填空27.Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升機(jī))?Who__1___someofmostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost___2___ofhistime?Thereisananswer___3___allthesequestions--LeonardodaVinci(達(dá)?芬奇)
Leonardmayhavebeenthegreatestgenius___4___haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t____5___ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.
ButLeonard___6___aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大師)painter,andashegotolderhebecame___7__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways____8___hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith____9___today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks--the___10___womanknownastheMonaLisa.1.A.tookB.madeC.paintedD.invented2.A.artistsB.doctorsC.paintersD.people3.A.toB.ofC.forD.from4.A.thescientistsB.theartistsC.theworldD.people5.A.drawB.paintC.workD.build6.A.wasjustB.wasn’tjustC.wasn’tD.wasnolonger7.A.lessB.noC.evenD.very8.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.when9.A.himB.usC.themD.you10.A.interestingB.cryingC.smilingD.surprising參考答案:27.【答案】CBADD
BCABC
三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Drivingtoafriend'shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftops.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeople,myselfincluded,usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestrest-housewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfibre-glass.Wehavetelevisions,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought:beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountainsAndperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchthemoon.63.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.A.Thepleasuresofmodernlife
B.TouchedbythemoonC.Abottomlesswellofsilence
D.Breakawayfrommodernlife64.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.Thenicemoonlight
B.Completesilence.C.Nomodernequipment
D.Thehighmountains65.Modernthings(Paragraph4)arementionedmainlyto______.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuchB.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlifeC.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthemD.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynature66.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______.A.advisemodernpeopletolearntoliveB.showtheloveforthemoonlightC.expressthefeelingofreturningtonatureD.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife參考答案:BADC19.Whenscientistsaccidentallykilledwhatturnedouttobetheworld’soldestlivingcreature,itwasbadenough.Now,theirmistakehasbeenworsenedafterfurtherresearchfounditwasevenolder–at507years.Theoceanquahog,atypeofdeep-seaclam,wasdredged(捕撈)alivefromthebottomoftheNorthAtlanticnearIcelandin2006byresearchers.Theythenputitinafridge-freezer,asisnormalpractice,unawareofitsage.ItwasonlywhenitwastakentoalaboratorythatscientistsfromBangorUniversitystudieditandconcludeditwas400yearsold.ThediscoverymadeitintotheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.However,bythistime,itwastoolateforMingtheMollusc(軟體動物),namedaftertheChinesedynastywhenitslifebegan.UnfortunatelyresearcherswhocalculatedMing’sagekilleditinstantlybyopeningitsshell.Theresearchersopenedtheancientclamuptojudgeitsagebycountinggrowthringsinside.Buttheringsweresoclosetogetherthatscientistsendeduphavingtocounttheringsontheoutsidetobeaccurate,leadingCBSjournaliststopointoutthatifscientistshadjuststartedthere,Mingcouldhavelivedon.Now,afterexaminingthequahogmoreclosely,usingmoreadvancedmethods,theresearchershavefoundtheanimalwasactually100yearsolderthantheyfirstthought.
DrPaulButler,fromtheUniversity’sSchoolofOceanSciences,said:“Wegotitwrongthefirsttimeandmaybewewereabithastypublishingourfindingsbackthen.Butwearelycertainthatwe’vegottherightagenow.”Themolluscwasbornin1499–justsevenyearsafterColumbusdiscoveredAmericaandbeforeHenryVIIIhadevenmarriedhisfirstwife,CatherineofAragonin1509.
Aquahog’sshellgrowsbyalayereveryyear,inthesummerwhenthewateriswarmerandfoodisplentiful.Itmeansthatwhenitsshelliscutinhalf,scientistscancountthelinesinasimilarwaythattreescanbedatedbyringsintheirtrunks.
JanHeinemeier,associateprofessorattheUniversityofDenmark,whohelpeddateMing,toldScienceNordic:“Thefactthatwegotourhandsona507-year-oldanimalisincrediblyfascinating,butthereallyexcitingthingisofcourseeverythingwecanlearnfromstudyingthemollusk.”56.Atfirst,thescientistsfoundthat_____________.A.Theoce
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