2021年高考英語之真題+模擬重組卷（新高考地區(qū)專用）（原卷版）及其答案

重組卷04.沖刺2021年高考英語之精選真題+模擬重組卷

（新高考地區(qū)專用）

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改

動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試

卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou*llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,

butyou*llhaveplentyofhelp.

Temporaryarrivalaccommodation

BeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyouget

here,youcanlookfbrlonger-termaccommodation.

-.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus/emergency-and-short-term-housing.ht

ml

On-campusresidentialcolleges（fully-catered飲食全包的）

TheUniversityofSydneyhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdownandDarlington

Campus,includingInternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovide

comfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,culturalleadershipand

socialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorialsinadditiontocampus-basedclasses.

-Sydney.edu.au/campus-Ufa/accommodation/live-on-campus/camperdown-darlington.html

On-campusresidences（self-catered飲食自理的）

TheUniversityhastwoself^runresidences-QueenMaryBuilding（QMB）andAbercrombieStudent

1

Accommodation-ontheCamperdownandDarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold,theyhouseup

to1.OOOstudents.Theseresidencesprovidemodemsinglestudyroomswithlargecommonliving,

learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheater,gymssoundproofmusicrooms,artstudios,sky

loungesandrooftopgardens.

-Sydney.edu.au/campus-lije/accomtnodation/live-on-campus.html

Off-campusliving

Morethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicand

multiculturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchis

ourlargeonlinedatabaseofproperties.

-Sydney.edu.an/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html

1.Wherecanyoufindaplacetolivetemporarily?

A.0/7.au/campus-life/accoinmodation/live-on-campus/camperdown-darlington.html.

O.au/campus-HJe/accommodation/live-qff-canipus/emergency-and-short-term-housing.htni

I.

C.OnS.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html.

D.O〃.au/campus-life/accomYnodation/live-off-campus.html

2.WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?

A.Theirownkitchens.B.On-sitetutorials.

C.Dailymeals.D.Gyms.

3.Whatisthemostpopularchoiceamongstudents?

A.Livingoffcampus.

B.Livinginhostfamilies.

C.Livinginself-cateredflatsoncampus.

D.Livinginfully-cateredhousesoncampus.

B

Livinginagreenareacanmakeyoulivelonger,accordingtoresearchpublishedtoday.Theresearch

alsoshowsthatthedifferenceinlifeexpectancy（預(yù)期壽命）betweenrichandpoorbecomes

smalleramongthosewholiveinanenvironmentwithparksandtrees.

RichardMitchell,fromGlasgowUniversity,andhiscolleagues,foundthatthegapbetweenthe

2

numberofdeathsofpeopleonhighincomesandthenumberofdeathsofthoseonlowincomesingreen

areaswashalfthatcomparedwithfiguresrelatingtobuilt-upareas.

Greenspaces,classifiedbytheresearchersas"open,undevelopedlandwithnaturalvegetation”，

encouragedpeopletowalkandbemoreactive.Exerciseinthesesettingscouldhavegreaterbenefitsthan

exerciseelsewhere,theresearcherssaid.

Thebenefitspotentiallygobeyondexercise.Studieshaveshownthatbeingaroundgreenspacescan

reducebloodpressureandstresslevels,andpossiblyhelppatientsrecoverfaster.

Anumberofresearchershavelookedattheeffectsofgreeneryonourwell-being.Butfewstudies

hadlookedatwhetherlivingingreenareasreducedhealthinequalities,theGlasgowteamsaid.

Usinginformationfromaland-usedatabaseof2001,theresearchersdividedthepre-retirement

populationofEnglandintofourgroupsaccordingtoincomelevel,andfivegroupsaccordingtoaccessto

greenspace.Theythenlookedatdeathratefor2001?2005.

Theyfoundthattheinequalityindeathratefromallc&usesrelatingtolackofmoneywaslessin

thosepopulation'sinthegreenestareascomparedwiththefiguresforpeoplelivinginmorebuilt-up

places.Theyfoundanevenstrongerrelationshipwhenitcametodeathsfromcertaindiseasessucha?s

heartconditionsandstroke（中風(fēng)）.Therewasnodifference,however,indeathsfromlungcancer.

Theresearcherssaidthatchangingthephysicalenvironmentwasaneasierwaytofightagainstpoor

healththanusingmediacampaignsorgivingoutinfbnnationon-health/Theresultofthestudyisclerar：

Environmentsthatpromotegoodhealthmightbeveryimportantinthefighttoreducehealth

inequalities.,,

4.Theunderlinedword“that"inParagraph2refersto.

A,thegapB.thenumberofdeaths

C.theincomeD.thelivingarea

5.WhatwasthespecialpointoftheGlasgowteam'