貴州省遵義市桐梓縣九壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

貴州省遵義市桐梓縣九壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)._________youwantmetosay?

A.Whatitisthat

B.Howisitthat

C.Howitisthat

D.Whatisitthat參考答案：D略2.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Until

參考答案：B3.What______funitistohaveagoodchancetogetsocloseto_______nature!

A./;the

B.a;the

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：C4.It’susuallyacommon_______thatjournalwebsitesofferreaderstheirfreeonlineeditionsofarticlesandotherinformation.A.sense

B.interestC.phrase

D.practice參考答案：D考查名詞。句意：期刊網(wǎng)站提供給讀者免費(fèi)在線版本的文章和其他信息通常是一個(gè)慣例。固定詞組：comnonsense（常識(shí)）；而commonpractice（慣例），故選D.英語單選題解題技巧可分為：1.找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞語；2.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)；3.適當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)換句式；4.利用對(duì)稱結(jié)構(gòu)；5.注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)；6.熟記固定搭配；7.排除思維定式。5.

_____

mountainsofhomework,studentstodayhaveschedulescrowdedwithallkindsofactivities.

A.Inspiteof

B.Aslongas

C.Inadditionto

D.

Insteadof參考答案：C6.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing C．included;missing

D．including;missed參考答案：B7.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。frightened感到恐懼的，一般修飾人。frightening令人恐懼的，一般修飾物。8.He______hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.

A.daresnottell

B.darenottell

C.daresnottotell

D.darenottelling參考答案：B略9.When_______comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligence.A.that B.it C.there D.this參考答案：B10.---Youarefondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.

---Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?

Abetter

Bwell

Cgood

Dbest參考答案：A11.ItisthesecondtimethatJohn________anartexhibition.A.holds

B.held

C.hasheld

D.hadheld參考答案：C12.Theoldwomanhastwosons,one

isateacher.

A．ofwho

B．ofwhom

C．ofwhich

D．ofthem參考答案：B略13.Hisbestmovie,_________wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.it

B.this

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略14.

IpreferstudyingEnglishathome_______thematch.

A.towatching

B.towatchC.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherwatching參考答案：A15.____________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.Why

B.That

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D16.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.holdon

C.carryon

D.relyon參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Formy22ndweddinganniversary,IdeterminedthatIwouldwritemywifeSheilatwenty-two________todescribemylovetoher.IalsodecidedthatIwouldhaveaunique________togiveheragreatsurprise.Istartedoutmonths________,writingpoemsand________withmywife’sfriendsandgottheirhelpinmakingcardsforeachofthetwenty-twopoems.HadIknownhow________itwastomaketwenty-twocardsfortwenty-twopoems,Imighthave________adifferentidea.________,bythetimeIwasaboutto________,Iwasencouragedbyour________,soIkeptonthetask.Somegoodfriends________tohostthepartyattheirhouse.Thequestionthenwashowtogetmywifetothepartywithoutraisingher________.ItoldmywifeforouranniversaryIwouldmakea(n)________atanicerestaurant,soshedidn’thaveto________anything.Ihadprearrangedwiththepartyhosttocallmebeforethepartytosaythatshereallyneededtogetbacka________thatIhadborrowed.Inmywife’s________,Itoldhimthatwewereheadingouttodinnerandcoulddropthebookoffonourway.Finally,whenwearrivedatthe________,IsuggestedthatperhapsSheilashouldaccompanymetothedoorandsayaquick________.Westeppedintothehousewherethe________happened.Oneatatime,twenty-oneofSheila’sfriendspresentedherwithacardandrose.Then,I________apoemtitled“PureLuck”.Iwanted________togetitright—andIdid!Thatwasfiveyearsago,andIcanstillrecitedthewholepoembyheart.12．A.letters B.poems C.books D.stories13．A.party B.meal C.programme D.feeling14．A.forinstance B.onpurpose C.atmost D.inadvance15．A.arguing B.fighting C.dealing D.consulting16．A.special B.valuable C.difficult D.enjoyable17．A.payattentionto B.lookedforwardto C.comeupwith D.madeupwith18．A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Moreover19．A.goon B.giveup C.comeout D.showup20．A.life B.pride C.love D.honesty21．A.refused B.hesitated C.pretended D.volunteered22．A.wishes B.worries C.doubts D.enthusiasm23．A.effort B.reservation C.decision D.call24．A.plan B.share C.miss D.explain25．A.book B.card C.bike D.flower26．A.performance B.influence C.presence D.absence27．A.dinner B.house C.meeting D.competition28．A.goodbye B.pity C.yes D.hello29．A.accident B.surprise C.quarrel D.trouble30．A.recited B.read C.wrote D.sang31．A.responsibly B.thankfully C.sensitively D.desperately參考答案：12．B13．A14．D15．D16．C17．C18．A19．B20．C21．D22．C23．B24．A25．A26．C27．B28．D29．B30．A31．D試題分析：作者在22周年結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日時(shí)想給妻子驚喜，寫了22首情詩并制作了22張卡片給妻子，并成功地給妻子舉辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。12．B考查名詞。A.letters書信；B.poems詩；C.books書；D.stories故事。根據(jù)下文的writingpoems可知，作者在結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日給妻子寫詩表達(dá)愛，故選B。13．A考查名詞。A.party聚會(huì)；B.meal餐；C.programme節(jié)目；D.feeling感覺。此處指作者還要舉行一個(gè)獨(dú)特的聚會(huì)給妻子驚喜，下文的getmywifetotheparty也給了提示，故選A。14．D考查固定短語。A.forinstance例如；B.onpurpose故意；C.atmost最多；D.inadvance提前。為了準(zhǔn)備慶?；顒?dòng)，作者提前幾個(gè)月就開始準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)常識(shí)選D。15．D考查動(dòng)詞。A.arguing爭(zhēng)論；B.fighting打架；C.dealing處理；D.consulting請(qǐng)教，咨詢。此處指請(qǐng)教妻子的朋友在制作卡片方面獲得幫助，故選D。16．C考查形容詞。A.special特殊的；B.valuable有價(jià)值的；C.difficult困難的；D.enjoyable令人愉快的。此處指如果我知道為22首詩制作22張卡片那么難，我就想別的主意了。句子用的是虛擬語氣，表達(dá)了制作卡片很難，故選C。17．C考查固定短語。A.payattentionto注意；B.lookedforwardto期望；C.comeupwith想出；D.madeupwith言歸于好。此處指想出不同的主意，故選C。18．A考查副詞。A.However無論如何，不管怎樣；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則；D.Moreover此外。此處指不管怎樣，當(dāng)我打算放棄的時(shí)候又受到愛的鼓勵(lì)，然后又堅(jiān)持了下來。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。19．B考查固定短語。A.goon繼續(xù)；B.giveup放棄；C.comeout出版，開放；D.showup如約趕到，顯現(xiàn)出來。此處指由于感覺困難所以想放棄，根據(jù)情境選B。20．C考查名詞。A.life生命；B.pride驕傲；C.love愛；D.honesty誠實(shí)。此處指作者和妻子22年的愛鼓勵(lì)著他繼續(xù)下去，文中上下文也提到兩人的愛，故選C。21．D考查動(dòng)詞。A.refused拒絕；B.hesitated猶豫；C.pretended假裝；D.volunteered自愿。此處指許多朋友自愿在他們家舉行聚會(huì)，與上文朋友們的大力支持一致，故選D。22．C考查名詞。A.wishes希望；B.worries擔(dān)心；C.doubts懷疑；D.enthusiasm熱情。因?yàn)橄虢o妻子驚喜，所以是不能讓妻子懷疑，根據(jù)情境選C。23．B考查名詞。A.effort努力；B.reservation預(yù)約；C.decision決定；D.call叫，喊。此處指我告訴妻子在飯店預(yù)定了過周年紀(jì)念日，根據(jù)句意故選B。24．A考查動(dòng)詞。A.plan計(jì)劃；B.share分享；C.miss想念，錯(cuò)過；D.explain解釋。因?yàn)槭窃陲埖觐A(yù)定所以妻子不需要計(jì)劃什么，故選A。25．A考查名詞。A.book書；B.card卡片；C.bike自行車；D.flower花。根據(jù)Ihadborrowed和dropthebook可知，此處指的是書，故選A。26．C考查名詞。A.performance表演；B.influence影響；C.presence出席，參加；D.absence缺席。此處指在妻子出席的時(shí)候，故選C。27．B考查名詞。A.dinner宴會(huì)；B.house住宅；C.meeting會(huì)議；D.competition競(jìng)賽。根據(jù)下文的Westeppedintothehouse提示，可知此處用house，故選B。28．D考查名詞。A.goodbye再見；B.pity遺憾；C.yes是；D.hello表示問候，驚奇或引起注意的用語。因?yàn)槔锩嬗性S多和朋友，所以此處是問候大家，故選D。29．B考查名詞。A.accident事故；B.surprise吃驚；C.quarrel吵架；D.trouble麻煩。上文提到要給妻子驚喜，此處與之呼應(yīng)，結(jié)合下文情境，故選B。30．A考查動(dòng)詞。A.recited背誦；B.read讀；C.wrote寫；D.sang唱。此處指我給妻子背誦了一首題目是“PureLuck”的詩，故選A。31．D考查副詞。A.responsibly負(fù)責(zé)地；B.thankfully感謝地；C.sensitively敏感地；D.desperately拼命地，極度地。我極度地想把詩背正確，我做到了。指作者非常盡力，故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題的命題特點(diǎn)及答題方法：1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，考查學(xué)生語言知識(shí)的能力完形填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實(shí)詞居多。2.上下文對(duì)照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力解完形填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。第41小題考查名詞。A.letters書信；B.poems詩；C.books書；D.stories故事。根據(jù)下文的writingpoems可知作者在結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日給妻子寫詩表達(dá)愛，故選B.42小題考查名詞。A.party聚會(huì)；B.meal餐；C.programme計(jì)劃；D.feeling感覺。此處指作者還要舉行一個(gè)獨(dú)特的聚會(huì)給妻子驚喜，下文的getmywifetotheparty也給了提示，故選A.3.設(shè)置語境，考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如第48小題考查固定短語。A.goon繼續(xù)；B.giveup放棄；C.comeout出版，開放；D.showup如約趕到，顯現(xiàn)出來。此處指由于感覺困難所以想放棄，根據(jù)情境選B.51小題考查名詞。A.wishes希望；B.worries擔(dān)心；C.doubts懷疑；D.enthusiasm熱情。因?yàn)橄虢o妻子驚喜，所以是不能讓妻子懷疑，根據(jù)情境選C。4.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如第43小題考查固定短語。A.forinstance例如；B.onpurpose故意；C.atmost最多；D.inadvance提前。為了準(zhǔn)備慶?；顒?dòng)，作者提前幾個(gè)月就開始準(zhǔn)備，根據(jù)常識(shí)選D。5.關(guān)注連詞，考查學(xué)生對(duì)行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力此項(xiàng)用來考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)ABCD中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Intheolddays,childrenwerefamiliarwithbirthanddeathaspartoflife.ThisisperhapsthefirstgenerationofAmericanyoungsterswhohaveneverbeenclosebyduringthebirthofababyandhaveneverexperiencedthedeathofafamilymember.Nowadayswhenpeoplegrowold,weoftensendthemtonursinghomes.Whentheygetsick,wesendthemtoahospital,wherechildrenareforbiddentovisitterminally(晚期的)illpatients–evenwhenthosepatientsaretheirparents.Thisdeprives(剝奪)thedyingpatientofsignificantfamilymembersduringthelastfewdaysofhisanditdeprivesthechildrenofanexperienceofdeath,whichisanimportantlearningexperience.SomeofmycolleaguesandIonceinterviewedandfollowedabout500terminallyillpatientsinordertofindoutwhattheycouldteachusandhowwecouldbeofmorebenefit,notjusttothembuttothemembersoftheirfamiliesaswell.Weweremostimpressedbythefactthateventhosepatientswhowerenottoldoftheirseriousillnesswereawareofitspossibleresult.Itisimportantforfamilymembers,anddoctorsandnursestounderstandthesepatients’communicationsinordertotrulyunderstandtheirneeds,fearsandfantasies.Mostofourpatientswelcomedanotherhumanbeingwithwhomtheycouldtalkopenly,honestly,andfrankly(坦白地)abouttheirtrouble.Manyofthemsharedwithustheirgreatneedtobeinformed,tobekeptup-to-dateontheirmedicalconditionandtobetoldwhentheendwasnear.Wefoundoutthatpatientswhohadbeendealtwithopenlyandfranklywerebetterabletodealwiththecomingofdeathandfinallytoreachatruestageofacceptanceprior(在先的)todeath.64.TheeldersinAmericatoday

.A.wereoftenabsentwhenafamilymemberwasbornordyingB.werequiteunfamiliarwithbirthanddeathC.usuallysawthebirthordeathofafamilymemberD.hadoftenexperiencedthefearofdeathaspartoflife65.ChildreninAmericatodayaredeprivedofthechance

.A.tolearnhowtofacedeath

B.tovisittheirfamilymembersC.tolookafterpatients

D.tohaveaccesstoahospital66.Fivehundredterminallyillpatientswereinterviewedwiththemainpurposeof

.A.observinghowtheyreactedtothecrisisofdeathB.helpingthemandtheirfamiliesovercomethefearofdeathC.findingouttheirattitudetowardsthecomingofdeathD.learninghowtobesthelpthemandtheirfamilies67.Whatmaybeconcludedfromthetext?A.Dyingpatientsareafraidofbeingtoldofthecomingofdeath.B.Mostdoctorsandnursesunderstandwhatdyingpatientsneed.C.Dyingpatientsshouldbetruthfullyinformedoftheircondition.D.Mostpatientsareunabletoacceptdeathuntilitcan’tbeavoided.參考答案：64-67CADC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交際)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信號(hào))causingitsneighborstochangethechemist