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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市北票私立高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hecamerunningalongandclimbed____thetrainjustasitwasabouttoleave.A.aboard
B.board
C.abroad
D.onabroad
參考答案:A2.Alwaysreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B3.—Howarethethingsinyourvillage?—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.A.welloff B.betteroff C.badlyoff
D.worseoff參考答案:B4.Thetaxincreasehave_________usall.
A.afforded
B.affected
C.effected
D.efforted參考答案:B5.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying
B.beingcopied
C.tocopy
D.copied參考答案:D6.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.
A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.shouldbe參考答案:C略7.---Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.---Really?She
haveagiftforlanguage.Amust
B.need
C.should
D.can參考答案:A8.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A
I’msure
B
Mypleasure
C
It’sallright
D
I’llcheck參考答案:D略9.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A.thoroughly
B.deeply
C.mildly
D.comfortably參考答案:A10.Thelittleboywassokeen________thedetectivestorythathespentthewholedayreadingit.
A.over
B.above
C.off
D.on參考答案:D11.Inordertochangeattitudes______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A.about
B.of
C.towards
D.on參考答案:C12.-Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There_________betwelve.-Isaiditwastwelve.A.can B.mayC.should D.will參考答案:C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——你是說只有十張票嗎?本應(yīng)該有12張啊?!沂钦f的12張啊。A.can能,能夠;B.may或許,可以;C.should應(yīng)該,理應(yīng);D.will將要,意愿。故選C符合語境。
2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand
B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding
D.Being;understood參考答案:D略14.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_________theenvironmentsafer.
A.make
B.tomaking
C.tomake
D.frommaking參考答案:C15.—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons.—____sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool.A.Nomatter
B.Nodoubt C.Noway D.Nowonder參考答案:D16.Thatwasn’tthefirsttimehe________us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed;take
B.hadbetrayed;took
C.hasbetrayed;took
D.hasbetrayed;take參考答案:B二、完型填空17.MywifeandImovedintoourhometwoyearsago.Wehadayardwithalotof
21
.Veryoftenwhenwehaveflowers,DeniseorIwouldplantsomebetweentherocks,justtoaddsome
22
tothearea.Lastsummer,Ifoundatinylittle
23
intheyardthatIcouldnotimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletit
24
growinguntilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothe
25
plant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Idecidedto
26
theweedsaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomething
27
.Thesunflowerhadnot
28
whereIsawitbegin.Itactuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrown
29
underandaroundittoreachthe
30
.That’swhenI
31
thatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinits
32
ofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilityofdoingthesamething.Ifwe
33
ourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecanreachwherewe
34
togoandgetwhatweneedforgrowth.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavethe
35
toachieveourgoals.Likethe
36
,itknewitcouldgetovertherocksbecauseithad
37
initselfthatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbe
38
whoandwhatweare,thentheenvironmentwillbegin
39
us.Wewillfindawaytogounderor
40
any“rocks”inordertoreachourgoals.21.A.flowers B.insects C.rocks D.vegetables22.A.color1 B.water C.fertilizer D.shape23.A.weed B.seed C.flower D.plant24.A.stop B.continue C.improve D.escape25.A.weak B.lonely C.strange D.pretty26.A.remove B.tend C.watch D.collect27.A.wonderful B.terrible C.valuable D.unusual28.A.passed B.started C.left D.died29.A.dried B.slept C.grown D.lain30.A.air B.top C.sun D.house31.A.realized B.doubted C.regretted D.hoped32.A.place B.way C.course D.process33.A.fillin B.putin C.worryabout D.believein34.A.forget B.hate C.aim D.wait35.A.ability B.wish C.plan D.idea36.A.yard B.sunflower C.home D.summer37.A.energy B.virtue C.courage D.faith38.A.awareof B.afraidof C.proudof D.tiredof39.A.support B.affect C.upset D.forgive40.A.into B.around C.through D.from參考答案:21-25CADBC 26-30ADBCC 31-35ABDCA 36-40BDCAB三、閱讀理解18.
閱讀些列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出你最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
Ihadanunusualdreamwhere,asanadultwoman,Iwastryingtorideachild-sizedtricycle(三輪車).Iwasinaraceofsomekind,andwastryingtobalancetheawkwardlittletricycledownanarrowstreet.
Peoplewerehangingoutoftheirapartmentwindowsscreamingdownatme,“Justgiveup,youfool!
You’llnevermakeitwiththatlittlebike.”Ikepttellingthemrepeatedly,“AllIhaveisthisthree-wheeledtricycle.”Ikepttipping(傾斜)totheside,butIkeptmybalanceandignoredthepeoplewhoweremakingfunofme.
Thenatonepointamanlefthishomeandranoutintothemiddleofthestreet.“Thisbikewilltakeforeveratthespeedyou’regoing!”Hecontinuedscreamingwordsofdiscouragementrightinmyface.Ireplied,“Imustpushforward;Imustgettothefinishline!”
Iheldonastightlyaspossibleandrodestraightaheadwithgreatdetermination.IhadunshakablefaiththatIwouldmakeit!Ialsoknewitdidnotmatterhowlongitwouldtake,becauseIknewitwasworthit.Atthatpoint,thedreamcametoanabruptendIgotupandrememberedthedreamveryclearly.IalsorememberedthatthenightbeforeIwasfeelingdiscouraged—butnowIfelthappyandpeaceful,andmyspiritfeltalivewithhope.
Ithinkwe’veallbeengivensmalltricyclesasadults,andwestruggletobalanceourlivesdownthedark,narrowstreetsofmortality(有限的生命).Inowconsiderthetricycletobemythreewheelsofhope.ThedreamhasgivenmecourageandhopethatIwillfinishtheraceinchbyinch.IknowImustnevergiveup,butpressforwardalways.
46.Accordingtothepassage,whatdreamdidthewriterhave?A.Shestruggledtoridealittlebikewiththreewheels.
B.ShecompetedinabikeraceintheOlympicGames.
C.Shehadaquarrelwithamanwhocalledherafool.
D.Shewaslateforworkasridingachild-sizedbike.
47.Whydidthemanrunoutintothemiddleofthestreet?A.Toshowhissupportforthewriter.
B.Todiscouragethewriterfromriding.
C.Toenjoythepleasureofridinghimself.
D.Tocompetewiththewriterinriding.
48.Whatstatewasthewriterinbeforehavingthedream?A.Shewasinagoodmoodandfeltveryhappy.
B.Shefelthopelesstoliveintheworld.
C.Shefeltlessconfidentinlife.
D.Shewaslivinginpeacewithherneighbors.
49.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherdream?A.Keepingbalanceisimportantforabikelearner.
B.Theracewillbefinishedinchbyinch.
C.Adultscan’trideachild-sizedbike.
D.Shemuststruggleon,howeverdifficultlifeis.
50.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.
A.expectreaderstohavefaithinthemselvesB.tellreadersanunforgettabledreamC.provethatdreamscan’tbebelievedD.explainwhypeoplehaveadream參考答案:46---50ABCDA略19.Castyourmindbacktothepasttwentyyearsandhardlydidanyonehavetheirownemailaccount.TheInternethadjusttakenoffin1991andpeoplewereonlyusingofficeandPC-basedemailexchanges.Inthemid1990sexternalemailprovidersappeared.ThemostfamousofthesewasHotmail,thefirstfreeemailproviderandweb-basedemailservice.SabeerBhatiaandJackSmithlaunchedHotmailonJuly4,1996.AndMicrosofttooknoteofandboughtHotmailfor$400milliononDecember30,1997,anicebirthdaypresentforBhatiawhoturned29thatday.ItwasrelaunchedasMSNHotmailandin2007wasrelaunchedagainasWindowsLiveHotmail.Fastforwardthepresentdayandmostofushaveatleastapersonalweb-basedemailaccount.Itseemsimpossibletolivewithoutthem.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofemailisthefactthatcommunicationhasbecomesomucheasier,especiallywiththoseacrossdifferenttimezones.Emailtakessecondstosendamessagewhereasletters,asweusedtocommunicateby,couldtakeweeks.Ofcoursetherewasthefax,thatbeepinginventionfromthe1980s,butitwasn’tassecureasemailandyouneverknewifthepersonontheotherendhadpickedupyourfaxorifithadgotlostsomewhereintheoffice.Inconclusion,oneofthebestinventionsfromthe1990shastobeemail.Butsometimespeoplearetoocloselyconnectedtotheiremailandhaveacompulsiontocheckit
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