江蘇省連云港市崗埠中學2021年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省連云港市崗埠中學2021年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouthinkupasituation youcanusethisidiom.A.which B.that C.where D.withwhich參考答案：C2.Grown-upsare____________gooddecisionsbutsometimestheymakemistakes.

A.supposingmade

B.supposedmaking C.supposedtomake D.supposingtomake參考答案：C3.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may

B.should

C.can

D.haveto參考答案：C4.Somescientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D．whose參考答案：B5.Well,thereddresswillmakeyou_____inthecrowd.A.sortout

B.stickout

C.comeout

D.standout參考答案：D略6.Hisstrengthhadalmost

whentheyfoundhiminthedesert。

A．givenoff

B．givenin

C．givenup

D．givenout參考答案：D7.Childrenshouldnotseethefilmsfullofviolent(暴力的)

.A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：孩子們不應該看充滿暴力的電影場景。A.sights景象；B.views風景；看法；C.signs跡象；D.scenes場面；（戲劇的）一場。根據(jù)上文“thefilmsfullofviolent”可推斷，此處指“電影中的場景”。故選D。【點睛】scene，view，sight，sign的區(qū)別。1.sight則既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀，又可以指名勝、風景，但表示后者的含義時，習慣上要用復數(shù)。如：Thesightwasquiteamusing.這景象使人感到有趣。WesawthesightsofHongKongbybus.我們乘公共汽車觀看香港的風景。Marywalkedroundthetown,lookingatthesights.瑪麗在城里到處轉，逛各處景點。2.view主要指從某處看到的東西或景象，有時也指“風景”，尤指自然美景（finenaturalscenery）。如：Fromthewindowtherewasaclearviewofthemountains.從窗戶往外看是一覽無余的群山。Theviewmakesthisagoodlocationforahouse.景觀使得此處成為建房的好地點。Theviewwaswonderful.IfI’dhadacamera,Iwouldhavetakensomephoto—graphs.風景好極了，要是我?guī)в姓障鄼C，我就照幾張像了。3.scene多指某一特定或具體場面所表示的“景色”、“場景”等，可以是室內的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是鄉(xiāng)村的、可以是活動的也可以是靜態(tài)的等。如：Therearesomeprettyscenesinthepark.公園里有幾處美麗的景色。Asheenteredtheroom,hewasconfrontedbyasceneofdisorder.他進入房間，面對的是一幅亂糟糟的場面。4.sign是符號，手勢，跡象，指示牌的意思。Headachesmaybeasignofstress.頭痛可能是緊張的跡象。Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’.墻上的牌子上寫著“請洗手”。8.Althoughhe__________livesonthe__________island,hedoesn’tfeel__________atall.A.lonely,alone,lonely B.alone,lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely,alone參考答案：B9.Hedoesn’townanNBAchampionshipring,

inthefacewithchampagne(香檳)aftertheNBAfinals.A.hehasneitherbeensprayed B.sohehasbeensprayedC.eitherhashebeensprayed D.norhashebeensprayed參考答案：D10.Lastyear,afterhe

fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated

B.graduating

C.wasgraduated

D.hadgraduated

參考答案：A11.Heasked________fortheviolin．Ks5uA．didIpayhowmuch

B．Ipaidhowmuch

C．howmuchIpaid

D．howmuchdidIpay參考答案：C12.JackLondonwouldneverforgettheday_______SanFranciscowasgonebecauseoftheearthquake,_______hadagreateffectonthecitizens’life.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D13.Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A．which B．/

C．how

D．if參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：沒有人喜歡他對待別人的那種方式。此處hetreatsothers為定語從句，先行詞為theway，因此關系詞一般用inwhich,that或省略關系詞。14.--Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.--_________.A.Yes,whynot?

B.Sure,noproblem.

C.Oh,nevermind.

D.Well,goahead.參考答案：A15._____andsad,Alicestoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword.

A.Shocked B.Shocking C.Tobeshocked D.Tobeshocking參考答案：A二、書面表達16.假設你是李華，你的筆友Sarah來信詢問你對高中新校的印象，請用英語回信，介紹你對新校的印象，并且介紹你印象最深刻的一位老師，字數(shù)（100詞左右）。信得開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)。DearSarah,Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：DearSarah,Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying.MynewschoolisverygoodandIcanseewhy.Everyroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen,almostasbigasacinemascreen.Theteacherwriteonthecomputer,andtheirwordsappearonthescreenbehindthem.Thescreensalsoshowphotographs,textandinformationfromwebsites.Theyarebrilliant!Mynewteachersareveryenthusiastic,kindandpatient.IamimpressedwithmyEnglishteacher.Mr.Wuisalreadyverypopular.Heisabout30,Ithink,andisrathergood-looking.Hetalksloudlyandfast,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.HismethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteacheratmyJuniorHighschool.

Heisreallyamusingandtellsjokeswhenhethinkswe’regettingbored.Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinhisclass!Thankyouverymuch!BestRegard!

yoursLiHua

17.春天是旅游的好季節(jié)，某外國語學校校長要求各班同學就春游一事展開討論。討論的主題是：學校要不要組織學生春游，校長還要求就討論的情況用英語寫一封信給他。

假定你是某班班長，組織了這次討論，70%的同學贊成春游，而30%的同學反對春游。請你根據(jù)下列表格中的信息介紹討論情況，并簡單談談你自己的看法。

贊成

反對可以領略大自然的優(yōu)美風景影響學習拓寬視野，增長知識增加家庭負擔呼吸新鮮空氣，有益于身體健康擔心安全…………注意：1.

信的首句和格式已為你寫好。2.

字數(shù)：100左右；首句不計字數(shù)。3.

生詞：拓寬:broaden

負擔:burdenDearHeadmaster,

I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadonwhethertheschoolorganizeaspringoutingforthestudents.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

參考答案：DearHeadmaster,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe'vehadonwhethertheschoolshouldorganizeaspringoutingforthestudents.Opinionsonthequestionaredividedasfollows:70%ofthestudentsthinkthattheschoolshouldorganizethespringouting.Theybelievethatthespringoutingcanmakethemenjoythenature'sbeautifulscenery,whichcanbroadenourvisionandfilluswithmoreknowledge.Theyalsosaythattheairintheopenfieldsisfresher.What'smore,freshairdoesalotofgoodtoourhealth.

Ontheotherhand,30%don'tliketheideaofgoingoutforaspringouting.Intheiropinions,timeisveryprecious,sotheyhavetograspeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.Travelingcostsalot.Inthatcase,itwilladdtotheirfamilies'burden.Aboveall,noonecanbesureofthesafetyofeverystudent.

YourstrulyLiHua

三、閱讀理解18.HiltonEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing（文字處理）.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates（證書）whentheyfinishtheircourses.Itisal