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北京理工大學2014-2015學年第二學期
英國文學期末試題A卷
班級
學號
姓名
成績
I.MultipleChoice(50pointsinall,1foreach)
Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswerthequestionorcompletes
thestatement.WritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Thesentence
Icomparetheetoasummer's
isthebeginninglineofoneof
Shakespeare's___.
A.comedies
B.tragedies
C.sonnets
D.histories
2.Themajorconcernof______fictionliesinthetracingofthepsychologicaldevelopmentofhis
charactersandinhisenergeticcriticismofthedehumanizingeffectofthecapitalist
industrializationonhumannature.
A.CharlesDickens's
B.D.H.Lawrence's
C.ThomasHardy's
D.JohnGalsworthy's
3.DanielDefoedescribes____asatypicalEnglishmiddle-classmanoftheeighteenthcentury,the
veryprototypeoftheempirebuilderorthepioneercolonist.
A.TomJones
B.Gulliver
C.MollFlanders
D.RobinsonCrusoe
4.
5.WhenLucyceasedtobe;
6.Butsheisinhergrave,and,oh,
7.
8.
maypossiblyreferto____.
A.thepoet
B.thereader
C.herone-sidedlover
D.everybody
9._____isatypicalfeatureofSwift'swritings.
A.Bittersatire
B.Elegantstyle
C.Casualnarration
D.Complicatedsentencestructure
10.Thestatement
revealsthedehumanizingworkhousesystemandthedark,criminal
A.DavidCopperfield
C.GreatExpectations
11.
Godhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyouto
12.Theabovequotedpassageismostprobabletakenfrom_____.
A.PrideandPrejudice
B.JaneEyre
C.WutheringHeights
D.GreatExpectations
13.Theshortstory"Araby"isoneofthestoriesinJamesJoyce'scollection_____.
A.APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan
B.Ulysses
C.FinnegansWake
D.Dubliners
14.InWilliamBlake'spoetry,thefather(andanyotherinwhomhesawtheimageofthefather
suchasGod,priest,andking)wasusuallyafigureof____.
A.benevolence
B.admiration
C.love
D.tyranny
15.AfterreadingthefirstchapterofPrideandPrejudice,wemaycometoknowthatMrs.Bennetis
B.BleakHouse
D.OliverTwist
awomanof____.
A.simplecharacterandquickwit
B.simplecharacterandpoorunderstanding
C.intricatecharacterandquickwit
D.intricatecharacterandpoorunderstanding
16."Foraweekafterthecommissionoftheimpiousandprofaneoffenceofasking?formore,Oliver
remainedacloseprisonerinthedarkandsolitaryroom..."(Dickens,OliverTwist)Whatdid
Oliveraskfor
A.Moretimetoplay.
B.Morefoodtoeat.
C.Morebooktoread.
D.Moremoneytospend.
17.ChristopherMarlow's"ThePassionateShepherdtoHisLove"isa(n)_____.
A.pastorallyric
B.elegy
C.folksong
D.epic
18.InHardy'sWessexnovels,thereisaapparent____touchinhisdescriptionofthesimpleand
beautifulthoughprimitiverurallife.
A.humorous
B.romantic
C.nostalgic
D.sarcastic
19.Inwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames"Lilliput,""Brobdingnag,"
"Houyhnhnm,"and"Yahoo"
A.JamesJoyce'sUlysses.
B.CharlesDickens'sBleakHouse.
C.JonathanSwift'sGulliver'sTravels.
D.D.H.Lawrence'sWomeninlove.
20.WecanperhapsdescribethewestwindinShelley'spoem
withallthe
followingtermsexcept____.
A.tamed
B.swift
C.proud
D.wild
21."WhentheeveningisspreadoutagainsttheskyLikeapatientetherizeduponatable."(T.s.
Eliot,"TheLovesongofJ.AlfredPrufrock")Whatdoestheimageinthequotedlinessuggest
A.Violence.
B.Horror.
C.Inability.
D.Indifference.
22.WhichofthefollowingqualifiesdoesNOTfeatureJaneAusten'sstyle
A.Austen'smainliteraryconcernisabouthumanbeingsintheirpersonalrelationships.
B.EverythinginAusten'snovelresultsinanobservation,ofaquiet,uneventfulandcontented
lifeoftheEnglishcountry.
C.Austenisagreatrealistandhercharactersarefromallwalksoflife.
D.Austen'sworksshowclearlyherfirmbeliefinthepredominanceofreasonoverpassion.
23.Theworkthatpresented,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,acomprehensiverealisticpicture
ofthemedievalEnglishsocietyandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksof
lifeismostlikely______.
A.WilliamLangland'sPiersPlowman
B.GeoffreyChaucer'sTheCanterburyTales
C.JohnGower'ConfessionAmantis
D.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
24.
Hush,hush,Catheri
novelfromwhichthepassageistakenmustbe_________.
A.JaneAusten'sPrideandPrejudice
B.CharlesDickens'sTheOldCuriosityShop
C.SamuelRichardson'sPamela
D.EmilyBronte'sWutheringHeights
25.JamesJoyceistheauthorofallthefollowingnovelsexcept______.
A.Dubliners
B.JudetheObscure
C.APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan
D.Ulysses
26.Naturalismisevolvedfromrealismwhentheauthor'stoneinwritingbecomeslessseriousand
lesssympatheticbutmoreironicandmore____.
A.rational
B.humorous
C.optimistic
D.pessimistic
27.
frenzy.Thepostmancamerunningback,afraidsomethinghadhappened.Theysawhistripped
_________.
A.CharlotteBronte'sTheProfessor
B.CharlesDickens'sDomebeyandSon
C.D.H.Lawrence'sSonsandLovers
D.JohnGalsworthy'sTheForsyteSaga
28.TessoftheD'Urbervilles,oneofThomasHardy'sbestknownnovels,portraysmanas
________.
A.beinghereditarilyeithergoodorbad
B.beingself-sufficient
C.havingnocontroloverhisownfate
D.stillretaininghisownfaithinaworldofconfusion
29.Romance,whichusesnarrativeverseorprosetotellstoriesof_____adventuresorotherheroic
deeds,isapopularliteraryforminthemedievalperiod.
A.Christian
B.Knightly
C.Greek
D.Primitive
30.
Whichisasdeartomeaslifeitself;
Butlifeitself,mywife,andalltheworld,
Arenotwithmeesteem'dabovethylife;
Iwouldloseall,ay,sacrificethemall,
Heretothedevil,todeliveryou.
Portia:Yourwifewouldgiveyoulittlethanksforthat,
TheaboveisaquotationtakenfromShakespeare'scomedyTheMerchantofVenice.Thequoted
partcanberegardedasagoodexampletoillustrate______.
A.dramaticirony
B.personification
C.simile
D.symbolism
31.
isanepigrammaticlineby______.
A.J.Keats
B.W.Blake
C.W.Wordsworth
D.P.B.Shelley
32.TheVictorianAgewaslargelyandageof______,eminentlyrepresentedbyDickensand
Thackeray.
A.poetry
B.drama
C.prose
D.novel
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalfeatureofModernism
A.Toelevatetheindividualandinnerbeingoverthesocialbeing.
B.Toputthestressontraditionalvalues.
C.Toportraythedistortedandalienatedrelationshipsbetweenmanandhisenvironment.
D.Toadvocateaconsciousbreakwiththepast.
34.
A.JohnMilton'sParadiseLost
B.JohnDonne's
C.Shakespeare's
D.Marlowe's
35.TheRomanticwriterswouldfocusonallthefollowingissuesEXCEPTthe____inthe
Americanliteraryhistory.
A.individualfeelings
B.ideaofsurvivalofthefittest
C.strongimagination
D.returntonature
36.Theessenceofhumanismisto______.
A.restoreamedievalreverenceforthechurch
B.avoidthecircumstancesofearthlylife
C.explorethenextworldinwhichmencouldliveafterdeath
D.emphasizehumanqualities
37.Thepoeticviewof______canbebestunderstoodfromhisremarkaboutpoetry,thatis,
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.JohnKeats
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.PercyByssheShelly
38.Inhispoem,
Shelleyintendstopresenthiswindasacentral_______
aroundwhichthepoemweavesvariouscyclesofdeathandrebirth.
A.concept
B.symbol
C.simile
D.personification
39."Cometome-cometomeentirelynow,"saidhe;andadded,inhisdeepest?tone,speakingin
myearashischeekwaslaidonmine,"Makemyhappiness-I?willmakeyours."Theabove
passagepresentsascenein____.
A.EmilyBronte'sWitheringHeights
B.CharlotteBronte'sJaneEyre
C.JohnGalsworthy'sTheForsyteSaga
D.ThomasHardy'sTessoftheD′Urbervilles
40.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenatureofThomasHardy'slaterworks
A.Sentimentalism.
B.Tragicsense.
C.Surrealism.
D.Comicsense.
41.ApossiblethemeofJamesJoyce'sshortstory
is______.
A.hope
B.disillusionment
C.puppylove
D.loss
42.TheNormansbroughttheMediterraneancivilization,include______toEngland.
A.Greekculture
B.Romanlaw
C.theChristianreligion
D.allofabove
43.TheEnlightenersbelievedin______EXCEPT_____.
A.Theybelievedinself-restraint,self-relianceandhardwork.
B.TheybelievedinGodandfate.
C.Theycelebratedreason/rationality,equalityandscience.
D.Theyadvocateduniversaleducation,whichcouldmakepeoplerationalandperfect,they
believed.
44.Inthepoem"Avioletbyamossystone?Halfhiddenfromtheeye!-Fairasastar,whenonly
one?Isshininginthesky."Whatliterarydevicesareused
A.simileandpersonification
B.simileandmetaphor
C.metaphorandsymbol
D.simileandpun
45.InShakespeare'sMerchantofVenice,Antoniocouldnotpaybackthemoneyheborrowedfrom
Shylock,because_______.
A.hismoneywasallinvestedinthenewly-emergingtextileindustry
B.hisenterprisewentbankrupt
C.Bassaniowasabletopayhisowndebt
D.hisshipshadallbeenlost
41.InthefirstpartofGulliver'sTravels,Gullivertoldhisexperiencein
.
A.Brobdingnag
B.Lilliput
C.FlyingIsland
D.Houyhnhnm
42.AllofthefollowingnovelsbyThomasHardyrevealtheconflictbetweenthetraditionalandthe
modernEXCEPT
A.TheMayorofCasterbridge
B.TessoftheD'Urbervilles
C.JudetheObscure
D.UndertheGreenwoodTree
43.D.H.Lawrence'snovel
isaremarkablenovelinwhichtheindividualconsciousnessis
subtlyrevealedandstrandsofthemesareintricatelywoundup.
A.SonsandLovers
B.TheRainbow
C.WomaninLove
D.LadyChatterley'sLover
44.AllofthefollowingplaysareamongShakespeare'sfourgreatesttragediesEXCEPT
。
A.Hamlet
B.Macbeth
C.RomeoandJuliet
D.Othello
45.Dickens'bestdepictedcharactersarethoseinnocent,virtuous,persecutedandhelpless
.
A.childcharacters
B.females
C.Laborers
D.farmers
46."TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock",Eliot'smoststrikingearlyachievementpresentsthe
meditationofanagingyoungmanoverthebusinessof
.
A.proposingmarriage
B.pursuingthetruth
C.losingidealism
D.makingachoice
47.JohnMilton'sgreatestpoeticalwork______istheonlygenerallyacknowledgedepicinEnglish
literaturesinceBeowulf.
A.Areopagitica
B.ParadiseLost
C.Lycidas
D.SamsonAgonistes
48.AftertheFirstWorldWar,thereappearedthefollowingliterarytrendsofmodernismEXCEPT
______.
A.expressionism
B.surrealism
C.streamofconsciousness
D.blackhumour
49."Byronichero"isafigureofthefollowingtraitsEXCEPT______.
A.beingproud
B.beingofhumbleorigin
C.beingrebellious
D.beingmysterious
50.TheleaderoftheIrishNationalTheaterMovementintheearly20thcenturywas______.
A.
B.LadyGregory
D.JohnGalworthy
II.ReadingComprehension(20pointsinall,10foreach)
ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.Writeyouranswersin
thecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.
51.
pursuanceofthisdetermination,littleOliver,tohisexcessiveastonishmentwasreleased
frombondage,andorderedtoputhimselfintoacleanshirt.Hehadhardlyachievedthisvery
unusualgymnasticperformancewhenMr
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