重慶西河中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

重慶西河中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?

---I’msorry,butbythenI_____toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willfly

C.willbeflyingD.amflying參考答案：C2.Thenewswasso

thatallpeopleatthemeetingwere

atit.A.amazing;amazing.

B.amazed;amazed.C.amazing;amazed.

D.amazed;amazing.參考答案：C3..Ifthisbillisnotpaidwithinfivedays,yourgassupplywillbe__________.A.cutoutB.cutthroughC.cutupD.cutoff參考答案：D略4.

Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen

laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith參考答案：B5.Neighbors_________tothepoliceaboutthedogsbarkingatmidnight,butitdidn’twork.A.faced

B.offered

C.occurred

D.complained參考答案：D6.I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain,_____________,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D7.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C8.I

amongthecrowdanoldfriendofminewhomIhadn’tseenfortenyears.A.cameout

B.turnedout

C.pickedout

D.carriedout參考答案：C9.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車來回行駛對于走路的人們來說非常危險。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補語，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞形式。第二個空也是作truck的補語，truck與動詞run是主動關(guān)系，故用動詞ing形式，因此第二個空填running。因此本題選C項。10.Grammarmistakesofthiskind_____widelyamongChinesestudents.A.havebeenmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.hasmade參考答案：A11.—Don’tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso_____.A.mean B.generous C.peaceful

D.active參考答案：B12.

—Haveyouseen____MP3onthedesk?Ileftithereamomentago.

—Whatcolor1is____MP3?Wefoundonereally.

A.the;an

B.an;the

C.an;an

D.the;the參考答案：B13.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek.A.whichwas

B.thatwas

C.whichwere

D.thatwere參考答案：D略14.Thechancesof________byasharkareverysmall________tootherdangers.

A.attacked;comparing

B.beingattacked;compared

C.beingattacked;comparing

D.attacked;compared參考答案：B15.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed參考答案：A二、書面表達16.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Asweallknow,lifeisfullofdreamsandhavingagooddreamisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Withoutagooddream,peoplecan’tmakeprogress;withoutagooddream,countriescan’tdevelop;withoutagooddream,theworldcan’tbecomesobeautiful!AndIholdthestrongbeliefthateveryone,whetherheisoldoryoung,poororrich,juniororsenior,doeshaveagooddream!Afterall,dreamingiscertainlyapositivepartofourlife,andwishingforgoodthings,however,costsnothing!ks5uWhat’smore,itisimportanttoflyourdreams,especiallyforthosewhoareSenior3students.Itishightimeforthemtoflytheirdreams.Iftheycan’tletoutdreamsfly,thedreamwouldjustbeadream,notreality!Therefore,itisnowonderthatsomanypeoplehaveadreamsincetheirchildhood.Withanicedream,Chinasucceededtohostthe29thOlympicGamesin2008;withanicedream,Hongkongreturnedtothemotherlandpeacefullyin1997;withanicedream,YuanLongpingridstheworldofhunger;withanicedream,MichaelJordonbecomesthemostpopularbasketballstar;withanicedreamIcanstandonthisstagetocompeteinthefinalEnglishspeechcontest.Andwithanaimofachievingsuccess,Imustdothebest!Somygoodfriends,ifyouwanttorealizeyourdream,pleasedonotbeafraidinfaceofdifficultiesorgiveupinfaceoffailurenorloseyourdreaminfaceofpains.Youmustkeepgoingforwardbravely!Justflyyourdreamhighlyabovethesky!【寫作內(nèi)容】1.閱讀短文后用30詞左右概括短文的要點。2.就“放飛夢想”為主題，以120詞左右發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括以下內(nèi)容要點：（1）列舉自己或身邊現(xiàn)實生活中中學生夢想成真的一件事例；（2）結(jié)合自己的實際，談?wù)勀悻F(xiàn)在的夢想，并說明打算如何實現(xiàn)?！緦懽饕蟆?/p>

1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

【評分標準】

概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：

Dreamsplayanimportantroleinourdailylifeandagooddreamisthemotivationtosuccess.Torealizeadream,oneshouldlearntodefeatdifficultiesthroughconstantstrugglesaswellaspersistence.Likemostpeople,therewasatimewhenIdreamedofbeinganexcellentstudentinmyEnglishafterenteringjuniormiddleschool,thoughmyEnglishwasverypoorthen.Tocatchupwithmyclassmates,ImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwellandmadepen-friendswithsomeforeignstudentssoastopractisemyspokenEnglishandimprovemywrittenEnglish.Althoughsomeofmyclassmatesoftenwenttothemoviesintheevening,seldomdidItakepartinsuchactivities.Instead,IsetasidetoconcentrateonmyEnglishandwontheFinalEnglishSpeechContestaroundthecitythisterm,realizingmydream.Now,Ialsohaveadream.AsaSenior3student,IhopethatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityaftergraduationfrommiddleschool.Ofcourse,whethermydreamwillcometruedependsonmypersonalefforts.Althoughlifeisfullofupsanddowns,Ichoosetogoforwardbravely.Istronglybelievethatwherethereisadream,thereishopeandthereisaway.

17.假如你是李華，你的朋友Tom邀請你下周去他們學校參加文化交流活動并向外國朋友介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)繪畫，但你忙于準備半期考試，不得不謝絕邀請。根據(jù)下面的要點寫一封信：1．謝絕邀請；2．說明理由；3．推薦朋友Mary參加，并說明原因。注意：1．次數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）。

參考答案：DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.I’dliketoacceptitandtakethisopportunitytointroducethetraditionalChinesepaintingtoforeignfriends,butI’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’t.ThereasonisthatIanbusypreparingmyselfforthecomingfinalexamination.IstronglyrecommendmyfriendMary,whoisthemostsuitablechoicetotakemyplacenextweek.ShebegantolearnpaintingatanearlyageandhasagoodknowledgeofthetraditionalChinesepainting,which,togetherwithheractivepersonalityandperfectspokenEnglish,willhelpmakeyouractivityasuccess.Sorryagainforanyinconveniencecausedbymyabsence.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua三、閱讀理解18.Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility.Afamiliarexpressionis“youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreason.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyareonly“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Theyonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“false”.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Theyarealsodifficulttofind.Youcancons