2016年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷(學(xué)生版)

2016年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷第一部分聽力測試（25分）一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽完每個句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題．每個句子讀兩遍．（共5小題，計(jì)5分）1．（1分）A．Fine．B．Twelve．C．Sunny．2．（1分）A．Yes，itis．B．Yes，itdoes．C．Yes，quitealot．3．（1分）A．Aworker．B．Acooker．C．Afarm．4．（1分）A．Yes，Iwould．B．Thanks．C．Ofcoursenot．5．（1分）A．No．B．Withpleasure．C．Thanks．二、對話理解第一節(jié)：聽5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題．每段對話讀兩遍．（共5小題，計(jì)5分）6．（1分）WillTimgoonatripforthesummerholiday？A．Yes，hewill．B．No，hewon't．C．Maybe．7．（1分）WhattimeisSally'sunclemeetingher？A．At5a．m．B．At3a．mC．At3p．m．8．（1分）HowlonghasthewomanlearntEnglish？A.12years．B.14years．C.16years．9．（1分）Isthewomannearthehospital？A．Yes，sheis．B．No，sheisn't．C．Yes，itis．10．（1分）Whatwouldthemanlike？A．Orangejuice．B．Somehamburgers．C．Somerice．第二節(jié)：聽兩段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小題，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置．每段對話讀兩遍o（共2小題，計(jì)7.5分）11．（3分）聽第11段材料，回答第11至12小題．聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答．11．WhatdoesJudycookbest？A．Fish．B．Cake．C．Dishes．12．WhatdoesStevethinkofJudy？A．Lazy．B．Excellent．C．Quiet．12．（4.5分）聽第12段材料，回答第13至15小題．聽之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答．13．Howwastheparty？A．Interesting．B．Exciting．C．Boring．14．WhatdidMichaeldoattheparty？A．Hesatsilently．B．HechattedonQQ．C．Heboughtsomethingonline．15．Willthewomantakepartinsuchaparty？A．Maybe．B．Yes，shewill．C．No，shewon't．三、短文理解聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答．短文讀兩遍.（共1小題，計(jì)7.5分）13．（7.5分）Inthefuture，willappear，whichmakestravelingcheaperandmoreconvenient．A．personalplanesB．personalcarsC．personaltrains17．ThecarsusingsolarpowerinthefuturewillbeA．cleanerbutnoisierB．cleanerandsaferC．saferbutdirtier18．Withthehelpofrobotsinthefuture，peoplecankeepawayfromwork．A．interestingB．safeC．dangerous19．WhichchangeisNOTmentionedinthepassage？A．Energy．B．Computer．C．Medicaltreatment．20．Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Peoplewillbebusieratworkinthefuture．B．Peoplecanusesolarpowertocookinthefuture．C．Cancerwillstillbeaprobleminthefuture．第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（30分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．（共15小題，計(jì)15分）14．（1分）TheyoungmanfromEuropeancountryhasstayedintheroomforhour．（）A．a(chǎn)；an B．a(chǎn)n；a C．a(chǎn)n；an15．（1分）﹣MayItakeyourorder，sir？（）A．Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices． B．Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice． C．Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice．16．（1分）﹣Whydidsheshoutjustnow？﹣Thetrafficwastoonoisyandshehadtomakeherselfclearly．（）A．hear B．hearing C．heard17．（1分）LastSunday，agroupofpupilstalkedhappily__aloudvoiceastheywenttothecountrysidebike．（）A．by；by B．in；on C．in；by18．（1分）﹣Hurryup!Themovieisbeginning．﹣Don'tworry．Thereisstilltimeleft．（）A．little B．a(chǎn)little C．a(chǎn)few19．（1分）I______thewholeafternooninshopping______abirthdaypresent．（）A．spent；in B．paid；for C．spent；for20．（1分）Nowadays，______oftheoldpeopleinthearea_____usedtodancingonthesquareaftersupper．（）A．twothird；is B．twothirds；is C．twothirds；are21．（1分）_________hispartner______hehasbeentoParis，sotheyknowPariswell．（）A．Neither；nor B．Notonly；butalso C．Either；or22．（1分）﹣Therearesomeboys______basketballoverthere．﹣Let'sgoandjointhem．（）A．a(chǎn)replaying B．playing C．toplay23．（1分）﹣Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid？﹣Hespoke______fast_______Ididn'tfollowhim．（）A．so；that B．too；to C．very；that24．（1分）﹣Themoviestar，ZhaoYazhi，lookssoyoung．﹣Soshedoes．Ican'treallytell_______．（）A．howoldisshe B．howoldsheis C．howissheold25．（1分）The_______showonZhejiangTV，RunningMen，makeslotsofpeople_______．（）A．interesting；relaxing B．interesting；relaxed C．interested；relaxed26．（1分）﹣﹣Whereisyourfather？﹣Idon'tknow，buthe_______thecarwhenIleftjustnow．（）A．iswashing B．washed C．waswashing27．（1分）﹣﹣Doesheneed_____thereatonce？﹣﹣No，he_______leavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime．（）A．togo；doesn'tneed B．go；needn't C．togo；needn't28．（1分）﹣﹣WouldyouhelpusmakeaplantoexploreTibet？﹣﹣___________．（）A．No，thanks． B．Yes，ofcourse． C．It'sverykindofyou．五、完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文．（共1小題，計(jì)15分）29．（15分）Oneday，severalyoungpeoplewentforapicnic．Theywalkedintheopenairwith（36）．Assoonastheycametoariver，they（37）bytheclearandcalmwater．Theyplayedwithcoolwaterexcitedly．Suddenly，alovely（38）passedbyTom．Hetriedtocatchit，（39）thefishwasjustswimmingafewfeetaheadofhim．Heran（40）it，hopingtocatchit．Gradually，Tomcametothewaterwithwaistdeep．Hefelt（41），sohewantedtojumpoutofthewater．（42）upanddowninthewater，hewentfartherandfartherawayfromthebank．Justatthattime，Barrysawthis，heoffered（43）helptoTomatonce．Tomsawsomeone（44）tohim，hecaughttheperson（45）wasclosetohim．Unfortunately，Barrywasdraggedintothewater．Thetwostruggledinthewater（46）．Amy，onthebank，noticedthat，andshe（47）othersnearthebank．Hearingtheircries，twofarmersneartherivertookalongropethere．Theythrewoneendoftheropeto（48）oftheminthewater．Together，allthepeopleonthebankpulled（49）end．Finally，thetwoboysweresaved!Theexperiencehastoldus（50）weshoulddosomethingtohelpotherscorrectly．36．A．sadB．sadnessC．joyD．joyful37．A．a(chǎn)reattractedB．wereattractedC．a(chǎn)ttractD．a(chǎn)ttracted38．A．fishB．frogC．birdD．insect39．A．soB．thenC．orD．but40．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．besideD．back41．A．happyB．boredC．excitedD．nervous42．A．LaughingB．JumpingC．DrivingD．Playing43．A．themB．theirC．himD．his44．A．swimmingB．isswimmingC．beswimmingD．toswim45．A．whichB．whoseC．whomD．who46．A．tiredB．hardlyC．hardD．weak47．A．turnedoffB．turnedonC．turnedtoD．turneddown48．A．a(chǎn)llB．neitherC．bothD．none49．A．a(chǎn)notherB．eitherC．theothersD．theother50．A．whatB．howC．whyD．when．第三部分閱讀理解（30分）六、綜合閱讀（共3小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A.B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．30．（10分）InventionsPhoneThefirsttelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876．Itmadecommunicationseasier．Butthetelephoneswereonlyfixedinpostoffices．Peoplehadtogotheretomakecallstofarawaypeopleandthefeeswereveryhigh．Later，acellphonewasdevelopedin1973inAmerica．Itwasoneofthemostusefulinventions．Peoplecanusecellphonestocommunicatewithothersmuchmoreeasily．Theycantakethemanywheretomakeprivatecalls，evenvisioncalls（可視電話）．Cellphoneshavemanyotherfunctions，suchassendingmessages，takingphotosandreadingonline．TVThefirstTVsetwasinventedbyanEnglishscientist，JohnBaird，in1926．Theinventionhelpedpeoplewatchfilmsathomeinsteadofgoingtothecinemaasbefore．Atfirst，TVsetsonlybroadcastblack﹣whitepictures．Severalyearslater，coloredTVsetsmadethepictureslively．However，theywereheavyandthick，soitwasdifficulttomovethem．Then，digitalTVsetscameintobeing．Theyarelightandthin．ManyTVprogramsareavailable（可獲得的）atanytime．Atpresent，peoplecanusetheIPTV（網(wǎng)絡(luò)電視）torecordandreplayprograms．ComputerThefirstmoderncomputerwasinventedinAmericain1946．Itwasasbigasaroom．Itimprovedthespeedandexactitudeofcalculation（計(jì)算）．Inthe1950s，desktopcomputerswereinventedinthesamecountry．Theybecamesmallerandcouldbeputonthedesk．Sincethen，theyhavebecomeveryimportantinmanyfieldsofworkandleisure．Beforethe1970s，thecomputersweresingle．ItwastheInternetthatjoinedthecomputersintoabigfamily，sotheycouldshareinformationwithoneanother．Around1985，laptopsweredevelopedinJapan．Theyweremuchsmallerandcouldbeputonpeople'slaps．Theywerelightandeasytotake．51．Thefirstcellphonewasinvented．A．in1876B．in1926C．in1946D．in197352．Peoplecouldwatchfilmsbefore1926．A．inthecinemaB．onthecomputerC．onthecellphoneD．onTV53．Ascientistfrominventeddesktopcomputers．A．ChinaB．theUSAC．theUKD．Japan54．Thefirstmodemcomputerwasusedfor？A．calculatingB．joiningthecomputersintoabigfamilyC．playinggamesD．sharinginformationwithoneanother55．Whichofthefollowingisright？A．Cellphonescan'tbeusedformakingvisioncalls．B．DigitalTVsetsarelightandthick．C．Thefirstmodemcomputerwasasbigasadesktopcomputer．D．TheInternetconnectscomputerstogether．31．（10分）Fiveyearsago，mymothergavebirthtoabrotherformewhenIwas8．Ihavelearnedalotfromgettingalongwithhim．Afterhewasborn，Ialmostbecameababysitter．Ihadtoamusehimafterschool．Iwouldmakefacesandsingtohimwhenhewascrying．SometimesIevencarriedhimeverywhereinouryardtorefreshhimwhilemyparentswerebusy．WhatIlikedtodobestwastofeedhimwhenlookingafterhim．Howcutehewasashetastedhisfavoritefood!Myparentsoftenpraisedmehappily．Asanelderbrother，you'vemadecontributionstolookingafteryouryoungerbrother．"Ihavegothappinessfromsharing．WhenIwasyoung，Iwastheonlychildinmyfamily．IcouldgetwhatIwantedfrommyparentsandgetmyparents'wholelove．Iwasa"LittleEmperor"．Butnow，aslongasIgetsomethinggood，Iwillshareitwithhim．Irememberedtheyearwhenhewasthree，hewasfondofRubikcubes（魔方）Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoneyasabirthdaypresent．Whenhegotthetoy，hewassohappythathelaughed，huggedmeandsaid，"Brother，Iloveyou!"Thanksforspendingtheseyearstogetherwithmyfamily．Ithastaughtmewhatresponsibilitymeans，whatunselfishnessmeansandwhatfriendshipmeans．NotonlyshouldIlookaftermyself，butalsoIshouldpayattentiontomyfamilyandmyfriends．（1）Theunderlinedword"amuse"inthesecondparagraphmeans．A．開他玩笑B．令他開心C．令他生氣D．令他討厭（2）Whenlookingafterhisyoungerbrother，thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPTA．carryinghimeverywhereB．makingfacesandsingingtohimC．feedinghimD．tellingstoriestohim（3）Howoldwasthewriterwhenheboughtthebirthdaypresentforhisyoungerbrother？A.3．B.8．C.11．D.13．（4）Beforehisyoungerbrotherwasborn，thewriter．A．wasababysitterinhisfamilyB．wasa"LittleEmperor"inhisfamilyC．cookedforhisfamilyD．boughtaRubikcubeforhimself（5）Ifyouhaveabrotherorasisterinyourfamily，youmightlearntobefromthepassage．A．responsibleB．selfishC．lonelyD．puzzled．32．（10分）The31stOlympicGameswillbehostedinRiodeJanerio（里約熱內(nèi)盧），Brazilthisyear．ItwilllastfromAugust5thtoAugust21st．IamleavingforBraziltobeavolunteertoservetheGames．Doyouknow①？Firstly，IwanttopracticemyoralEnglish．IhavelearnedEnglishforabouteightyearsandIhavemadeonlyafewpenpalsbysendinge﹣mailsinEnglish，butIhaven'treallytalkedwithnativespeakers．Iamlookingforwardtheday①．IalsowanttoshowtheworldthatweChinesecareaboutwhathappensaroundus．Wearefriendlyandopen，andweareonememberofthelivingspace．Atlast，IhopethepeopleallovertheworldacceptthefactthatChinaishelpfultointernationalevents．WhatwillIdotobeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames？I'lldoallIcantohelptheplayers，suchasshowingthemtheway，takingcareoftheirluggage，keepingthetrafficorderandsoon．I'llalsointroduceChinatothem，ourachievements，outkindnessandourwishestomakefriendswithotherpeople．Ican'twaittoflytoBrazilandIhopethatyoucanjoinme．61．從A．B．C中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，使文章通順、連貫、合理．A．whenIcanspeakEnglishwiththemfacetofaceB．howIcanbecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGamesC．whylwanttobecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames①②62．Wheredoesthewritercomefrom？63．請將文中劃線部分"I'lldoallIcantohelptheplayers"翻譯成漢語．64．根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤．正確寫T，錯誤寫F．ThewriterwillgotoBraziltocompeteintheOlympicGames．65．找出文中的主題句．．第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用（35分）七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）詞句運(yùn)用A．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞．（共5小題，計(jì)5分）33．（1分）Theweatherwasterrible，butthebustheytookarrivedsatlast．34．（1分）Wthehelpofmyfriend，lwon'tbeabletodothejobwell．35．（1分）AChinesescientistcalledYouyouTuwontheNobelPrizein2015andsheisthepofallChinesepeople．36．（1分）Nobodyisatosmokeintheparkbecausethereisasign"Nosmoking"here．37．（1分）Thetnumberof