2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城看莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城看莊中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Lookatthoseclouds!Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain. —Don'tworry.______itrains,we'llstillhaveagreattime. A.Evenif B.Asif C.Nowthat D.Onlyif參考答案：A略2.ThisisthefirsttimethatI__________thisplay.A.hadseen

B.see

C.haveseen

D.wouldsee參考答案：C3.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor

B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor

D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto參考答案：C略4.Somefootballfans,_____moneywasabigproblem,couldnotaffordtoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose

B.forwhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhose參考答案：B5.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A．goto;stay

B．togoto;stayC．goingto;staying

D．togoto;staying參考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：我喜歡去看電影而不喜歡待在家里。此處用句式prefertodoratherthando，故答案B合適。]6.peopleinsomecountrieswastewater______peopleinothersdon’thaveenoughtodrink.A.while

B.because

C.if

D.so參考答案：A略7.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayear_____.A.later B.after

C.orso

D.about參考答案：C8.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall參考答案：C9.Thatcaraccident________allhislife.Afterthathewaslimitedtoawheelchair.A.damaged

B.destroyedC.harmed

D.ruined參考答案：D10.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：B33.______the90thbirthdayofourparty,wehaveheldallkindsofactivities.

A.Infavorof

B.Incaseof

C.InhonorofD.Intermsof參考答案：C略12._____________!Neoruns_______fasterthanTim.A.Whatawonderfulcompetitionitis,too

B.Whatawonderfulcompetitionis,alotC.Howwonderfulthecompetitionitis,quite

D.Howwonderfulthecompetitionis,much參考答案：D13.Mostofthearticlesinthe21stCenturyforTeensareeasy_______.A.tobeunderstood

B.beingunderstood

C.tounderstand

D.understanding參考答案：C14.

It’ssonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.ThatistosayC.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D15.Greatchanges

inChinainthepast20years.A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：B16.MrSmithlikestraveling_______;buthiswifeenjoy_______.A.bytrain;takingataxi

B.ontrain;bytaxi

C.bytrain;bytaxi

D.ontrain;takingataxi參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto

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gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass,she

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thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecame

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tomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjustanormalconversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular34

anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeeling_35_someonebelievedme,andmy36

startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy

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.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不斷的)supporthelpedme,

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inmystudies,asIknewshewouldcheckmygradesbothinhersubject

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theothersubjects.Ifinally

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secondinmyclass.Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))

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stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we

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spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe

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inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas

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withher,assheneveransweredthe

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whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths46again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot

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askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree

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onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel

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ofyou.Youareyourinspiration(靈感，鼓舞)anddonotneedto

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ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I'llalwaysthankher.31.A.jump

B.attend

C.copy

D.repeat32.A.heard

B.noticed

C.learned

D.sensed33.A.up

B.back

C.off

D.down34.A.attention

B.attraction

C.explanation

D.examination35.A.as

B.that

C.what

D./36.A.words

B.objects

C.classes

D.grades37.A.home

B.school

C.hotel

D.company38.A.generally

B.Actually

C.especially

D.usually39.A.but

B.or

C.aswell

D.and 40.A.received

B.came

C.caught

D.held41.A.but

B.as

C.or

D.so42.A.ever

B.often

C.once

D.hardly43.A.oldest

B.Strongest

C.best

D.cleverest44.A.outoftouch B.incommon

C.outofreach

D.intouch45.A.road

B.schoolyard

C.phone

D.machine46.A.separated

B.formed

C.added

D.crossed47.A.finish

B.help

C.prevent

D.keep48.A.standing

B.flying

C.growing

D.sitting49.A.sad

B.proud

C.good

D.ashamed50.A.giveup

B.geton

C.lookfor

D.takeup參考答案：31.D32.B33.A34.A35.B36.D37.A38.C39.D40.B41.A42.D43.C44.A45.C46.D47.B48.A49.B50.C試題分析：本文敘述了作者在小學(xué)時(shí)由于一開始的老師和家長(zhǎng)都認(rèn)為作者的學(xué)習(xí)很差，是個(gè)差等生，因此要留級(jí)，這時(shí)遇到了一位名叫MissSadia的老師，作者在她的幫助和鼓勵(lì)下，成績(jī)很快就上來，但是等到作者成績(jī)上來以后，MissSadia不再和他交談，等到作者在畢業(yè)后一次偶遇，他問起他的老師疏遠(yuǎn)他的原因，就是讓他自己獨(dú)立，不要總是依賴別人。作者是很感謝MissSadia老師的。31.D考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。jump跳；attend參加；copy復(fù)??；repeat重復(fù)。根據(jù)Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.老師和家長(zhǎng)都認(rèn)為“我”是差生，所以不得不留級(jí)。故選D。38.C考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。generally通常；actually實(shí)際上；especially特別，尤其；usually通常。她不斷地幫助“我”，尤其是在學(xué)習(xí)上，故選C。39.D考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系；aswell也；and和。因?yàn)椤拔摇敝浪龝?huì)她的那科和其他科一起檢查的，故選D。40.B考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。receive收到；comesecond獲得第二名；catch抓??；hold抓住。最后“我”獲得班級(jí)第二名，故選B。41.A考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；as表示原因；or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系；so表示前后是前因后果。老師開始慢慢地疏遠(yuǎn)“我”，但是還是經(jīng)常檢查“我”的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，故選A。

42.D考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。ever曾經(jīng)；often經(jīng)常；once曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不。當(dāng)“我”上七年級(jí)時(shí)，我們幾乎就不交談了，故選D。43.C考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。oldest最老的；strongest最壯的；best最好的；cleverest最聰明的。到那時(shí)，“我”已經(jīng)成為班級(jí)最好的學(xué)生了，故選C。44.A考查短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。outoftouch失去聯(lián)系；incommon共同的；outofreach夠不著；intouch聯(lián)系。等“我”畢業(yè)以后，我們?cè)僖矝]有聯(lián)系，故選A。45.C考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。road路；schoolyard校園；phone打電話；machine機(jī)器。當(dāng)“我”給她打電話時(shí)，她從不接“我”的電話，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空首先要以很快的速度瀏覽全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看選項(xiàng)。瀏覽全文時(shí)要重點(diǎn)了解文中所敘述的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件，即who，when，where，what。完形填空命題的原則一般是第一句話不挖空，目的是使讀者進(jìn)入語境，因此一定要認(rèn)真閱讀這句話。根據(jù)故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展選詞，確定所填的詞與文中哪個(gè)詞有關(guān)系以及動(dòng)作是在什么場(chǎng)合發(fā)生的。試填之后將所選定的詞放到文章中復(fù)讀檢查。三、閱讀理解18.

Smallerthanyourfist,yourhealthyheartjustgoesonandon.Itwillbeatmorethan60timesaminutefor70yearsormore.That’ssomethingthatmostofustakeforgranted.Butit’sanamazingfact.60timesaminutefor60minutesis3,600times.Whatphysicalthingcanmostofusdo3,600timesinonehour?Blink?Maybe.Tapourfingersonthedesk?No.Jumpupanddown?Certainlynot!Butourheartkeepsbeating,hourafterhour.Everyday,itpumpsalmost2,000gallonsofbloodthroughourbloodvessels(血管).Ittakesyouaboutfiveyearstodrink2,000gallonsofwater.And,unlikeyourkneesoryourback,yourheartdoesallthisworkwithoutevercomplaining（抱怨）!Youneverknowthatit’seventhere.Yourheartissuchareliable“silentpartner”thatpeopleforgettocareforit.Formany,thefirstindication（跡象）thattheirheartisn’tworkingproperlyisaseriousheartillness!Over650,000Americansdieofsomekindofheartdiseaseeveryyear.Cancerkills560,000,strokekills143,000,andaccidentskill118,000Americansannually.Likeaccidentaldeaths,manyheartdisease-relateddeathscanbeavoidedifpeoplesimplyfollowtheadviceoftheexperts.Unfortunately,mostpeopleseemtolistentoalittlevoiceintheirheadthatsays,“Itwon’thappentome.”Sothesepeoplekeeponsmokinganddrinking.Theycontinuetoeattoomuchmeat.Andtheironly“exercise”isgettingoffthesofatogetsomethingoutofthefridge.Pleasefollowthefollowingstepstokeepyourhearthealthy.【小題1】Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma(an)__________.

A.artbook

B.sciencefiction

C.healthymagazine D.psychologybook【小題2】Whichofthefollowingphysicalactivitiescankeepgoingonandon?

A.Blink.

B.Jump.

C.Fingertap.

D.Heartbeat.【小題3】Accordingtothenumbersmentionedinparagraph3,wecanknow__________.

A.Accidentscanbethebiggest“killer”inAmericaeveryyear.

B.InAmerica,heartdiseasecausesthehighestdeathrateannually.

C.CancercausesmorethreatthananyotherdiseasesforAmericans.

D.Recently,nobodydiedofstrokeorheartdiseaseinAmerica.【小題4】Whatdoweknowaboutourhealthyhearts?

A.ourhealthyheartsworkwithmanycomplainsasourknees.

B.ourhealthyheartscanpump3,600gallonsofbloodeveryday.

C.ourhealthyheartsaresmallerthanourfists.

D.ourhealthyheartscanbeat60timesinonehour.【小題5】Whatdoyouthinkthenextparagraphisabout?

A.Sometipsforkeepingahealthyheart.

B.Somesuggestionsforavoidingaccidentaldeaths.

C.Somereasonsfordoingregularexercise.

D.Someexerciseforkeepingahealthylifestyle.參考答案：CDBCA19.Someoftheworld’sfinestStainedglass(彩色玻璃)artworkSainteChappelle,FranceWhilemanysaythatParis’must-seecathedral(教堂)isNotreDamedeParis,SainteChapelleshouldalsobehighuponthelist.LouisIXorderedittobebuiltin1239tohousetheCrownofThorns,afamousrelicfromConstantinople.Withintheceilingsofthechurcharefifteenoftheworld’sfineststainedglasswindows.Unfortunately,asaresultoftheFrenchRevolution,onethirdofthestainedglasshadtobereplaced.TheChicagoCulturalCenter,USAWhiletheWindyCitymightnothousethenation’swinningestsportsteams,itdoeshaveoneoftheworld’smosteye-catchingdisplaysofstainedgalss.Today’sChicagoCulturalCenter,whichwasdesignedasalibraryin1887,hasa38-feet-tallTiffanyglassdome(圓屋頂),whichissaidtobethelargestTiffanydomeintheworld.ErawanMuseum,ThailandTheErawanMuseum,builtin1994,housesancient,pricelessThaiartworks,allofwhicharedisplayedwithinthebuilding’sthreefloors,saidtosymbolizethethreelevelsoftheuniverse.Theshinystainedglassisonthesecondfloor,whichmuseumownerKhunLekViriyapantconsiderstobethehumanlevel.DesignedbyGermanartistJacobSchwarzkopf,thestainedglassartworkshowsfivecontinents,withthesundeliveringlight,andthereforelife,intoall.SaintVitusCathedral,CzechRepublicWhiletheCzechchurchwhosedoorsmanytravelerspassthrougheverydaywasbuiltwaybackin1344,itsamazingdisplayofstainedglassisa20th-centurydonationfromwell-knownCzechArtNouveauartistAlfonsMucha.TheartworkisnothingifnotfittingforPrague,thecityinwhichthestainedglassisdisplayed.Afterall,itisthemodern-dayCzechRepublicfromwhichdreamyBohemianscame.21.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.SainteChapelle.B.ErawanMuseum.C.SaintVitusCathedral.D.TheChicagoCulturalCenter.22.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttosee