2021-2022學年廣東省陽江市陽春松柏中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年廣東省陽江市陽春松柏中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryaskedme,”Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartthecomputerhas____inthedailylife?”

A.made

B.given

C.caused

D.played參考答案：B2.Thisisthecar_______doorwasslightlydamagedintheaccident.

A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略3.Wehavedifferentlanguagecourses;youcanchoose______ifyoulike.A.one

B.it

C.each

D.either參考答案：A【知識拓展】either的用法1.在否定句中表示“也”。Hecan’tgothere,either.他也不能去那里。2.either不定代詞（兩者之一）EitherisOK.兩者之一都可以。3.either---or---，或者---或者---。4.Idon’tthinkDavidcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,____?A.didhe

B.didn’the C.doI

D.don’tI參考答案：A5.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_________wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition

B.comment

C.attempt

D.credit參考答案：C6.Therearemanyfactorsthat_________thepopularityofthe4Gcellphone.HigherspeedofsurfingtheInternetisone.A．a(chǎn)nswerfor

B．provideforC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．a(chǎn)pplyfor參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。句意：4G手機受歡迎的原因有很多。上網(wǎng)速度更快是其中之一。A.answerfor因……而受罰，為……負責；B.providefor供養(yǎng)，供給；C.accountfor說明……的原因；D.applyfor申請。根據(jù)句意可知，C選項正確。7.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey

．—OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．A．havebroken

B．a(chǎn)rebreaking

C．willbebroken

D．getbroken參考答案：D8.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut

itcostmenearly$500.

A．inaword

B．a(chǎn)tlast

C．infact

D．a(chǎn)saresult參考答案：C9.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：D23.Itremainstobeseen____hewillsolvetheproblemornot.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether參考答案：D略11.PricesofthehousesinChongqingarequitehigh,whilethoseinShenzhenare_______.A.morethantwiceashigher

B.asmorethantwicehigherC.astwicemorethanhigh

D.morethantwiceashigh參考答案：D12.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto

inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway參考答案：C13.

Facinguptoyourproblem____runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.alongwith

D.orrather參考答案：B14.Jimcamebackearlylastnight.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_____hegothome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.Until參考答案：C15.Outofthetrain_______,well-dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped

B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep

D.steppedatallman參考答案：D考查全部倒裝。表示地點的副詞短語或介詞短語位于句首時，句子使用全部倒裝，即把謂語動詞提到主語之前，A項未倒裝，C項是部分倒裝，排除A、C；全部倒裝不能用于進行時，排除B，故選D。16.It’sanarttobeparents.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_____.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：當父母是一門藝術，對于孩子來說，當你說不時，你得是認真的。Meanit可以表示“認真的”，故選C項。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合對應空白處的最佳選項Yearsago,inasmallfishingvillageinHolland,ayoungboytaughttheworldabouttherewardsofunselfishservice.Becausetheentirevillage

26

thefishingindustry,avolunteerrescueteamwasneededincasesof

27

.Onenightastrongstormcapsized(傾覆)afishingboatatsea.Introuble,the

28

sentouttheS.O.Simmediately.Spottingthesignal,thecaptainoftherescueteamsoundedthealarmandthevillagers

29

onthebeach.Whiletheteam

30

theirwaythroughthewildwaves,thevillagerswaitedanxiously,holdinglanternstolighttheway

31

.

Anhourlater,therescueboat

32

andthevillagersrantogreetthem.The

33

reportedthattherescueboatcouldn’tholdanymore

34

andtheyhadtoleaveonemanbehind.Evenonemorewouldhave

35

capsizedtherescueboatandallwouldhavebeenlost.Therefore,thecaptaincalledforanothervolunteerteamtogoafterthelonely

36

.Sixteen-year-oldHans

37

forward.Hismothergrabbed(抓住)hisarmandsaid,“Pleasedon’tgo.Yourolderbrother,Paul,hasbeenlostatseaforthreeweeks.Hans,youareallIhave

38

.”Hansreplied,“Mother,Ihavetogo.Whatifeveryonesaid,‘Ican’tgo,let

39elsedoit?’Whenthecallfor

40

comes,weallneedtotakeourturnanddoour

41

.”Hanskissedhismother,

42

theteamanddisappearedintothenight.Anotherhourpassed,whichseemedtoHans’mother

43

acentury.Finally,therescueboatreappearedinthefogwithHans

44

ontheboat.Andhe

45

yelled,“Wefoundhim.Tellmymotherit’smyolderbrother,Paul!”

26.A.dependedon

B.sufferedfrom C.turnedaway

D.gotthrough

27.A.struggle B.preparation C.consequence

D.emergency

28.A.groups

B.family

C.crew

D.army

29.A.traded

B.gathered

C.shouted

D.separated30.A.lost B.went C.felt

D.fought

31.A.back B.up C.ahead

D.down

32.A.appeared

B.followed C.returned

D.succeeded

33.A.journalists

B.volunteers

C.villagers

D.policemen

34.A.soldiers

B.guests

C.patients

D.passengers

35.A.hardly B.gradually

C.surely

D.rudely

36.A.son B.survivor C.traveller

D.brother

37.A.stepped

B.looked

C.put

D.threw38.A.taken B.received C.left D.wanted

39.A.everyone

B.someone

C.anyone

D.noone

40.A.service

B.protection

C.relief

D.sacrifice

41.A.part

B.lesson C.business

D.exercise

42.A.built

B.trained C.managed

D.joined

43.A.for B.with

C.like D.at

44.A.working B.standing C.running

D.fishing

45.A.calmly

B.worriedly

C.sincerely

D.excitedly

參考答案：26-30

ADCBD

31-35ACBDC

36-40

BACBA

41-45

ADCBD三、閱讀理解18.

WillieStewartstillremembershisfirstdayofkayakingthroughthegrandCanyon.Hewasgettingbouncedaroundintheroughestwhitewaterhehadeverseen.Therewasnothingtheriverthrewathim.

Therehewasina40-poundboat,withonlyafewmonthsoftrainingandonearm.Tiedtohisleftshoulderwasaprostheticlimb(假肢)thathe’dhadforjustaboutaweek.Theplanwastopaddle(劃)for20daysover227milesoftheroughestwhitewaterintheUnitedStates.ItwasoneofthemostremarkableadventuresthattheGrandCanyonhadeverseen.

Itstartedwithacasualphonecallinthespringof2005.Agoodfriend,MikeCrenshaw,finallygotapermitfromtheNationalParkServicetoleadaprivatepartyof16boatersdowntheColoradoRiverthatcomingAugust.Hehadaslot（位置）openforWillie,“Washeinterested?”

“Itwasthechanceofalifetime,”Stewartsaid.Hehadbeenwaitingyearsforthistriptohappen.“HowcouldIrefuse?”

Butbeforetheysetoff,Stewarthadacoupleofthingstotakecareof.Hehadtogetawhite-waterkayak,learnhowtouseit,andgetanarm.

Formostofhislife,therugged45-year-oldmanhaslivedwithonlyhisrightarm.Helosthisleftarminahorribleaccidentwhenhewas18.StewartwasdoingasummerconstructionjobinWashington,D.C.Thetrailingendofropehewascarryinggottwistedinanindustrialfan.Beforehecouldreact,thefanreeledintheropetightandcuthisarmjustabovetheelbow.

Hebecameabitteryoungman,angryattheunfairnessofwhathadhappened,andoftengotintofights.Intime,helearnedtochannelhisrageintosports.Hejoinedarugbyteam,establishedareputationasafearlessplayerandeventuallywaselectedcaptain.Hisdaysofragelonggone,hefoundpeaceandpurposeinhislife.41.Theunderlinedword“rugged”inParagraph6means“______”

A.poor

B.stubborn

C.determined

D.unfortunate42.WhathadurgedWillieStewarttopaddledowntheColoradoRiver?

A.

Hisfamily’ssupport

B.

Hisgreatdetermination

C.

Hiscuriosity

D.

Hisdream43.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.

A.Stewartwasdepressedatonetime

B.Stewartlosthisleftarm22yearsago

C.Stewartnevercomplainedabouttheunfairnessoflife

D.StewartwaspersuadedtokayakthroughtheGrandCanyon44.Whatcanwelearnformthestory?

A.

Anoptimistseestherose;apessimistseesthethorn

B.

Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit

C.

Achangeofselfisneededmorethanachangeofscene

D.

Ifwintercomes,canspringbefaraway?參考答案：41C42D43A

44B19.Musicismagic!Musicspeakslouderthanwordsanditisa“l(fā)anguage”thatthewholeworldcanunderstand.Apieceofmusiccanproducearesponseintheheartandmind.Likefeelinganelectricalcurrentorreceivingapersonalradiosignal,musichasaspiritualeffectonaperson.Differentkindsofmusicinfluencepeopleindifferentways.Ihavelistenedtomusicallmylife.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,theBeatlescametoAmericaandmywholeworldopenedup.MaybeyoungpeopletodaycannotunderstandtheinfluenceoftheBeatleswhentheyexplodedacrossAmerica.Theirinfluencechangedthewaywedressed,looked,actedandspoke...evenourculture.TheBeatlesarrivedinAmericafromtheUKjustunderthreemonthsaftertheassassination(暗殺)ofPresidentJohnKennedy,whichhadputAmericaintoagreatdepression.AndthefreshnessandlivelyspiritoftheBeatleswasexactlywhatthecountryneededtorefreshitself.Musiclinkstheheartofthehearerwiththatofthecomposer.Thismeansthatitmixesthespiritofthecomposerwithyourspiritwhenyoulistentoit.Andthemusiccantakeyourspiritoutofyourbodyandtransportyouintoanotherworld.Musichasagreatwayoftouchingpeople.Musiccanmakeyoulaugh,cryorshout.It'salsoagreatsourceofinspiration.Trythisonedayandnoticewhathappens:makeyourselfacupoftea,sitonyoursofaandplayoneofyourfavoritesongs.Closeyoureyes,andsoonyou'llfindyourselfcreatingvividmentalimages—matchingthemusicthatyouarelisteningto.28．Musichasmagicalpowerbecauseit________.A.isakindoflanguageB.canbeplayedmuchlouderthanwordsC.receivesapersonalradiosignalD.caninfluenceaperson'sspirit29．OnecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheBeatles________．A.werethebiggestbandinAmericanhistoryB.arenotacceptedbymodernAmericanpeopleC.appearedataspecialtimeinAmericanpoliticsD.representedtherootsofAmericanculture30．Onewilldoallofthefollow