湖南省永州市上關(guān)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省永州市上關(guān)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere

D.Mrs.Greenreportedittothepolice.參考答案：D2.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor________.A．later

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．so

D．a(chǎn)bout參考答案：C解析考查固定短語。句意：我父母將在一年左右的時(shí)間里搬遷回市區(qū)居住。時(shí)間＋orso＝about＋時(shí)間，表示“大約，……左右”。3.26．---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.

shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B略4.Hesometimesaskedhimselfthequestion____hisresearchwasworthdevotinghislifeto.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.how參考答案：B5.Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilarto________ofConfucius.

A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those參考答案：D略6.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C7.TheEnglishlanguage____thegrammarandvocabularythatpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandculturesbroughttoBritain.

A.ismadeof

B.isconsistedof

C.ismadeupof

D.makesup參考答案：C8.TheEuropeanCentralBankyesterday

thedocumentwasgenuinebutrefusedtomakeanyfurthercomment.A.expected B.suggested

C.confirmed

D.concluded參考答案：C9.Whymanyadolescents(青少年)havetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparentsliesin_____wecall“generationgap.”A.what B.that C.which D.how參考答案：A10.NotonlyIbutMarryandTom_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.are

B.is

C.am

D.be參考答案：A略11.Davidhadpreparedcarefullyfortheexamsothathecouldpassitathisfirst________.A.purpose

B.desire

C.wish

D.attempt參考答案：D12.Ifyouhavegot_____temperaturewithoutcoughing,perhapsyouhavecaught_____cold.Juststayin_____bed.Don'tthinkthatyouhavegotSARS.A.the;the;/

B.a;a;/

C.a;the;the

D.a;a;the參考答案：B13.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts______that3hoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek______goodforone’shealth.A.show;are

B.shows;is

C.show;is

D.shows;are參考答案：B14.Thereareabout100teachers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.them

B.which

C.who

D.whom參考答案：D15.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger______itwastenyearsago,______Ispentmychildhoodthere.

A.what,when B.that,where C.as,which D.which,that參考答案：A略16.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,

31

studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn32

?Itisnot

33

toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir

34

.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis

35

intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish

36

theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare

37

English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

38

newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto

39

intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery40

inourlife.31.A.all

B.theother

C.both

D.other32.A.English

B.Chinese

C.culture

D.language33.A.hard

B.difficult

C.easy

D.good34.A.books

B.tasks

C.interests

D.subjects35.A.good

B.useful

C.color1ful

D.useless36.A.for

B.of

C.to

D.from37.A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of38.A.know

B.see

C.watch

D.read39.A.go

B.work

C.like

D.come40.A.helping

B.helped

C.helpful

D.helpless參考答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.D39.B40.C試題分析：本文講述人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的原因。35.B考查形容詞辨析A.good好的；B.useful有用的；C.color1ful五顏六色的；D.useless無用的；句意：許多人學(xué)英語是因?yàn)閷?duì)于他們的工作有用，故選B項(xiàng)。36.A考查介詞辨析A.for為了；B.of。。的；C.to對(duì)于；D.from來自；句意：一些年輕人為了深造而學(xué)英語因?yàn)樗麄兊臅怯⑽陌娴?，故選A項(xiàng)。37.A考查介詞辨析A.in在，，里面；B.with和；C.at對(duì)于；D.of。。的；句意：一些年輕人為了深造而學(xué)英語因?yàn)樗麄兊臅怯⑽陌娴?，故選A項(xiàng)。38.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.know知道；B.see看到；C.watch看；D.read讀；句意：一些人學(xué)英語因?yàn)樗麄兿胱x英語報(bào)紙，readnewspaper讀報(bào)紙，故選D項(xiàng)。39.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.go去；B.work工作；C.like喜歡；D.come來；句意：一些人學(xué)英語是因?yàn)樗麄兿肴ッ绹ぷ?，故選B項(xiàng)。40.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.helping幫助；B.helped幫助；C.helpful有益的；D.helpless無助的；句意：英語在我們的生活中是很有幫助的，故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanningmotoriststalkingonhand-heldcellphones.ThebanwillbeginNovember1,althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonlywarningsduringthefirstmonth.First-timeviolators(違法者)willfacea＄100fine.Asecondtimecallfora＄200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost＄500．Atleastadozenlocalities(地方)haveestablishedbans,startingin1999;and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpassed．Atleast23countries,includingtheGreatBritain,Italy,IsraelandJapan,bandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkState.“TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptop,Istillcanreadapaper,Icanstillchangemypants(褲子)whiledriving65mph.Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwrong,”anofficialsaid．Othercriticsnotedthatotherthingslikeeating,drinkingcoffeeandapplyingmake-upwhiledrivingposed(造成)atleastasmuchofaconcern.Theysuggestedthatthebanincludeabroaderrangeofthings.60．Howmuchfinewillahand-heldcellphoneuserreceiveifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember?

A．$500．

B．$1000．

C．$1200．

D．$1300．61．Theofficialmentionedinthispassage_______.

A．doesnotagreewiththisbanB．doesn’tbelieveusinghand-heldcellphoneswhiledrivingwillcauseanydangerC．doesn’tunderstandwhyhand-heldcellphonesaloneshouldbebannedamongmanyothersD．believeschangingpantswhiledrivingwillcausegreaterdanger62．Thewriterintendstotellusinthelastparagraphthat_______.

A．itisnotfairtohavethisbanpassed

B．thebanwillneverbepassedinthewholecountry

C．moreactivitiesofthesamekindshouldalsobebanned

D．thebanwillmeetwithmorecriticism63．Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom_______.

A．a(chǎn)newspaperarticle

B．a(chǎn)nadvertisement

C．a(chǎn)personaldiary

D．a(chǎn)letter參考答案：60----63DCCA略19.TheHearstCastleHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957,theownerdonatedthefortunetothestateofCalifornia.Sincethattimeithasbeenastatehistoricparkwhereitslargecollectionofartandantiquesareopenforpublictours.Despiteitslocationfarfromanyurbancenter,thesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedTours?

TourOneisrecommendedforfirsttimevisitors.Itnowincludesthemovie,HearstCastleBuildingtheDream.?

TourTwogivesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloors,Mr.Hearst'sprivatesuite,thelibraries,andthekitchen.?

TourThreelooksattheCastle'sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasaDelMonte.?

TourFourincludestheimpressivegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,thewinebasement,andtheHiddenTerrace.?

TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPricesHearst

Castle

acceptsVISA,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Freedayuseparkingisavailableforautomobiles,motorcycles,tourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.Tours

AboutAges6-17Tour1$24$12Tours2,3or4$24$12Eveningour$30$15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Reservation(預(yù)訂）InformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrival,tourreservationscanbemadeonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445,seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8amto6pm8amto6pmOctober-February9amto5pm9amto3pmVisitformoreinformation.29.Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwine,whichtourwillyouchoose?A.