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2022-2023學年陜西省咸陽市渭陽街道辦事處雙泉學校高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everybody______lookaftertheirbodies.A.supposeto
Baresupposedto
C.issupposedto
D.supposesto參考答案:C2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustnot____atthiscriticaljuncture.
A.giveaway
B.giveup
C.giveout
D.giveback參考答案:B3.Heis______towinthepoliticalcampaignandbecomesthepresident.A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.perhaps參考答案:B4.Myplane
at8:30am,soI
homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.A.leaves;amleaving B.isleft;amleaving C.isleaving;haveleft D.leaves;leave參考答案:A5.---That’sthesecondtimethathehaswontheEnglishcompetition.---Yes.He_______forthecompetitioninthepastfewmonths.A.prepared
B.isprepared
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.ispreparing參考答案:C6.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,________ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.A.tostep
B.stepping
C.stepped
D.havingstepped參考答案:C7.--WhencanIcomeforthebook?Ineeditthisafternoon.--Itshouldbereadybynoon.Youcan__________us.A.waiton
B.watchon
C.relyon
D.callon參考答案:C8.---IwonderifI_____smokehere.
---No,you_____.Yousee,thereisa“NoSmoking”signonthewall.
A.may;needn’t
B.must;can’t
C.shall;won’t
D.can;mustn’t參考答案:D略9.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.
A.what
B.it
C.which
D.that參考答案:C略10.Greatchanges______inourschoolinthepast10years.Atookplace
Bhavetakenplace
Cweretakenplace
Dhavebeentakenplace參考答案:B11.Thebookispopularbecausetheauthorwroteitinfriendlyand_________language.A.confusing B.difficult C.ordinary D.special參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞的辨析。句意:這本書很流行,因為作者采用了友好普通的語言寫了這部作品。A.confusing困惑的,混亂的;B.difficult困難的;C.ordinary平凡的,普通的;D.special特殊的。通常使用友好和普通的語言風格會讓作品更加易懂更加流行。故選C選項。12.Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.
A.haverescued B.havebeenrescued C.hasrescued D.hasbeenrescued參考答案:D略13.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.
—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldtell
C.hadtotell
D.hadtold參考答案:A略14.–ThisreturnedChineseScholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.--Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He_____inAfricawithwildanimalsforeightyears.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.hasbeenworking參考答案:C15.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivors____tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A.mustsend
B.besent
C.wouldbesent
D.shouldsend參考答案:B16.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene________Jacksavesthegirl’slifebutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Itwas4o'clockinthemorningwhenIreceivedthephonecall.
“Thisistheemergencyroomcallingandyoursonwasjust
36
inwithsevereburnsonhisface,neckandarms.Wehavecalledfora(n)
37
andaregoingtoflyhimtotheburnunitinSeattle.”Seattlewas350milesfromhiscollege,soweknewimmediatelythiswas
38
.
Thedoctordescribedthe39
,whichcausedtheburns.At6am,oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecuehamburgersinthecourtyardoftheirapartment.Whenthey
40
thecharcoal(木炭),itburstintoflamesbecausetheyhadsprayedtoomuchgasoline(petrol).Theflames
41
myson’sshirttailandshotfromhiswaisttowelloverhishead.
42
,oneoftheboyswasquick-minded,graspedmyson,and
43
himonthegrass.Whileitsavedhislife,itwasnotin44
tosavehimfromsevereburnsandtheterriblescars(傷疤).
Afterhe
45
fromthetreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoplasticsurgery(整容)for6months
46
ittakesthatlongfortheskintostopshrinkingandwrinkling.So,hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarstypicalofsevereburns.
WhenIwasachild,mymothertoldmysister,whohada10-inch,very47__scaronherarm,“Nancy,ifyouignorethescar,otherpeoplewillignoreit.Itdoesnotmeantheywillnot
48
it,butitmeansitwillnotmattertothemifitdoesn’tmattertoyou.’’
I
49
thiswisdomontomyson.Hetookmyadviceto50
andreturnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhigh--gladhewasalive.
Bytheendofthesix-monthwaitingperiod,hedecidedthatthescarsdidnot
51
,sohemadethe
52
togiveupanyplasticsurgery.
Weallhave“scars”thatwebelieve
53peopletokeepawayfromus.Andwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelookeddifferent,ordresseddifferently,peoplewouldlikeusbetter.
Butyousee,peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks,oryourclothes,ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesame
54
standards.Putyourimperfectionsoutofyourmindandconcentrateonwhatyouvalue
55
yourself,andyourbeautywillshinethrough.36.A.brought B.given
C.turned D.showed37.A.doctor
B.hospital
C.a(chǎn)ircraft D.a(chǎn)mbulance38.A.serious
B.terrible
C.painful D.important39.A.event
B.process
C.reason D.a(chǎn)ccident40.A.got
B.lit
C.burned D.moved41.A.took
B.held
C.caught D.a(chǎn)ttracted42.A.FortunatelyB.Surprisingly C.Happily D.Slowly43.A.pushed
B.threw
C.dropped D.rolled44.A.shape
B.place
C.fact
D.time45.A.benefited B.recovered C.suffered D.relaxed46.A.if
B.while
C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough47.A.normal
B.violent
C.obvious D.popular48.A.mention B.notice
C.laugh
D.hide49.A.sent
B.kept
C.handed D.passed50.A.heart
B.life
C.practice D.consideration51.A.grow
B.matter
C.exist D.a(chǎn)ppear52.A.mistake B.effort
C.decision D.request53.A.invite
B.cause
C.a(chǎn)llow
D.remind54.A.false
B.strict
C.moral
D.general55.A.by
B.over
C.beyond
D.within參考答案:36-40ACADB
41-45CADDB
46-50CCBDA
51-55BCBAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。TheBodyTemperature
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometer(溫度計)whenyouraresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodand,producingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let’sseehowthishappen.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver.Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporatingthemoisture(水蒸氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherorwarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.60.Whichisanothertitlesuitableofthepassage?A.ThePatients’TemperatureB.TheBodyTemperatureShouldAlwaysBetheSameC.TheBodyTemperatureD.TheTemperatureandYourSkin61.Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?A.Itisalwaysproducingheatfromfood.B.Itgivesofftheheatproducedinit.C.Itbalancestheheatitgetsandloses.D.Itstopsproducingheatwhennecessary.62.Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?A.Hisskinbecomestightinordertokeepwarm.B.Hedoesexercisestomakehismuscleproducemoreheat.C.Heputsonmoreclothestokeepheatin.D.Hekeepsshiveringtoproducemoreheat.63.Wheninsummer,peoplepreferto_____.A.work
B.play
C.doexercise
D.relaxanddonothing參考答案:BCBD19.BUYAJOINTTICKETANDVISITTHEHISTORICROYALPALACESTHETOWEROFLONDONRoyalPalaceandfortressforover900years,sceneofmystery,murderandhometotheCrownJewels.KENSINGTONPALACE
BirthplaceofQueenVictoria,thisroyalretreatishometomagnificentStateApartmentsandthestunningRoyalCeremonialDressCollection,whichincludesdresseswornbyHMQueenElizabethIIandDiana,PrincessofWales.HISTORICROYALPALACESHamptonCourtPalaceispartofHistoricRoyalPalaces,aregisteredcharity(No:1068852)thatreceivesnopublicfunding.Werelyontheincomefromadmissionticketstothepalacestopayforvitalprotectionwork,necessaryforthepreservationofthesenationalmonumentsandcollectionsforfuturegenerations.Pleaseaskattheticketofficeformoreinformationorvisit.uk.VISITORINFORMATIONCARRIAGERIDESTakeatriparoundHomeParkinahorse-drawncarriage.RidesbeginandendinHomeParkattheentrancebytheEastFrontGardens.Availableallday.20minutesduration.£10.00percarriage.Subjecttoweatherandgroundconditions.ENQUIRIESFordetailsofadmissioncharges,grouprates,theFriendsofHamptonCourtPalaceandfacilitiesfordisabledvisitors,call0870-752-7777orvisitwww.H.uk.RESTAURANTS&SHOPSChoosefromtheTiltyardTearoomsorthePrivyKitchenCoffeeShop.Therearealsoanumberofice-creamkiosksopeninthesummer.Thepalace
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