高中英語Unit1Livingwell單元重點小結課件新人教版選修

單元重點小結重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.

n.雄心;野心

adj.有雄心的;有野心的

2.

adj.適合的;適宜的

3.

adj.有益的;受益的

n.利益;好處vt.有益于;

從……獲益

例如:鍛煉有益于健康。

4.

換句話說

5.

vt.使適應;改編

適合;適應

例如:迄今為止,他還沒有適應在美國的生活。

ambitionambitious

suitable

beneficialbenefitbenefitfromTakingexerciseisofbenefittohealth./Takingexerciseisbeneficialtohealth.inotherwords

adaptadapttoSofarhehasn’tadaptedtolivingintheUSA.

重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀6.

切去;省略;停止

切斷;

插嘴;

切碎;

砍到;降低

7.

氣喘吁吁

8.

總而言之

9.

也;和

例如:湯姆和他的父母都被邀請參加這次晚宴。

10.

在很多方面

cutoutcutoffcutincutupcutdownoutofbreath

allinall

aswellasTomaswellashisparentshasbeeninvitedtoattendtheeveningparty.

inmanyways

重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀11.

取笑

12.

vi.&vt.辭職;辭去

resignfrom從……辭職13.

vt.祝賀

congratulatesb.onsth.在……祝賀某人例如:我們祝賀你在英語口語比賽中獲得一等獎。

14.

n.(接近的)方法;通路

have/getaccessto(有機會、權利)接近、利用例如:現在每個家庭都能用上網絡。

makefunof

resign

congratulateWecongratulateyouonwinningthefirstprizeintheSpokenEnglishCompetition.accessAtpresenteveryfamilyhasaccesstotheInternet.重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.

Ireturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.

每次缺課以后,我就覺得自己很笨,因為我比別人落后了。2.TolookaftermypetsprobablytakesalotoftimebutI

.

照看我的寵物可能花一些時間,但是我發(fā)現那是值得的。3.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtolive

youdo.

要接受他們,給他們鼓勵,讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩,充實美滿。Everytime

finditworthwhile

asrichandfullalifeas

重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀ratherthan

beplaced重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀復習動詞不定式1.

(know)somethingaboutEnglishisonething;

(master)Englishisanotherthing.

2.Hisgreatwishwas

(see)anendtothewar.

3.Hedecided

(look)foranewjob.

4.Theteacherorderedhim

(get)outoftheclassroom.

5.Heistheonlyperson

(know)thetruth.

6.Heraisedhishandasif

(takeoff)hishat.

Toknowtomaster

tosee

tolooktoget

toknow

totakeoff重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀祝愿和祝賀(Wishesandcongratulations)Congratulations!恭喜你!I’mverypleasedforyou.我替你高興。Allthebest!祝一切順利!Ihopeitgoeswellforyou.希望你萬事如意。Iwishyousuccess.祝你成功。That’swonderful/amazing.太好了/太棒了。Goodluck!祝你好運!I’mproudofyou.我為你感到自豪。重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀如何做詞義猜測題?詞義猜測題是閱讀理解的常見題型,主要考查考生“根據上下文來推斷單詞和短語的含義”的能力。常考點有:(1)考查生詞詞義或熟詞生義;(2)判斷代詞的指代對象;(3)考查短語的含義等。一、設題方式1.Theunderlinedword/phraseinthepassagemeans

.

2.Theword“it/them”inthesecondparagraphrefersto

.

3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraph?4.Whatdoes“...”inthefirstparagraphreferto/mean?重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀二、解題技巧從近年高考試題所涉及的詞義猜測試題來看,解答這類試題主要根據畫線部分所在句子的上下文進行推斷;有些題目還需要借助同(近)義詞或詞的復現等來解答。下面舉例介紹如下:1.猜測單詞的詞義(1)(2019·江蘇)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blow-up”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Hot-airballoon.

B.Digitalcamera.’sview.重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀【原文】JustatthistimeNASAdecidedtotestsomenewhigh-altitudecamerasbytakingphotographsofYellowstone.Athoughtfulofficialpassedonsomeofthecopiestotheparkauthoritiesontheassumptionthattheymightmakeaniceblow-upforoneofthevisitors’centres.AssoonasChristiansensawthephotos,herealisedwhyhehadfailedtospotthecaldera;almostthewholepark—2.2millionacres—wascaldera.Theexplosionhadleftaholemorethanfortymilesacross—muchtoohugetobeseenfromanywhereatgroundlevel.AtsometimeinthepastYellowstonemusthaveblownupwithaviolencefarbeyondthescaleofanythingknowntohumans.【答案】C重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀【解析】詞義猜測題。根據文中的“JustatthistimeNASAdecidedtotestsomenewhigh-altitudecamerasbytakingphotographsofYellowstone.Athoughtfulofficialpassedonsomeofthecopiestotheparkauthoritiesontheassumptionthattheymightmakeaniceblow-upforoneofthevisitors’centres.”可知,美國國家航空和宇宙航行局為測試一些新的高海拔照相機而拍攝了黃石公園的照片。一位深思熟慮的官員把其中的一些照片副本轉交給了公園管理部門,認為他們可能會將其放大以供一個游客中心展示。故可知,此處意為將照片放大。故選C項。重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀(2)(2019·全國Ⅰ)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?A.Improperpauses. B.Badmanners.C.Spellingmistakes. D.Sillyjokes.【原文】Buthe’s,nervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould...should...”Christripsonthe“-ld,”apronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“...Votefor...me...”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。A項“不正確的停頓”;B項“沒有禮貌”;C項“拼寫錯誤”;D項“愚蠢的玩笑”。根據句意:除了一些……,克里斯做得非常好。結合前一句“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould...should...”可知他在表達時有些“不正確的停頓”,故答案為A項。重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀2.猜測代詞的指代含義(3)(2017·全國Ⅰ)Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganisation)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(聯合)voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀【答案】C【解析】根據第二段中的“Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.”可知,雖然教科文組織對設立國際爵士樂日進行了慶?；顒?但是在美國,觀眾繼續(xù)減少和老齡化,爵士樂已經很難跟年輕人聯系在一起。第三段又提到JasonMoran的工作就是改變這一切,所以根據上下文綜合起來看,答案為C項。重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀3.猜測短語的含義(4)(2019·浙江)Whatdoestheexpression“moneywithnostringsattached”inparagraph1mean?A.Moneyspentwithouthesitation.B.Moneynotlegallymade.C.Moneyofferedwithoutconditions.D.Moneynottiedtogether.重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀重點詞匯重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀【答案】C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據下文第二段中的“whilemanytookdollars,manyotherspinnedtheirowncasht