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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市杉木樹中學(xué)校A區(qū)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds______byheavyrain..A.reflected
Baccompanied C.governed
D.conducting參考答案:B2.
Is__________necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.he參考答案:C3.Withoutthetimelyarrivaloftherescuers,twentyminers______undergroundyesterday.A.wouldhavebeentrapped
B.wouldbetrappedC.weretrapped
D.hadbeentrapped參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。句意:昨天,如果沒有救援者的及時到達,20位礦工就會被困在地下。與過去事實相反,主句謂語動詞would/should/could/might+havedone,所以選A。4.Whenaskedabouthisfutureplans,thepresidentexpressedthedesiretostepaside______theyoungermen.A.infavourof B.intermsof C.inneedof D.inpraiseof參考答案:A
試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:當(dāng)被問及他未來的計劃時,總統(tǒng)表達了想讓位給年輕人的愿望。infavourof贊成,為…而征戰(zhàn)。故選A項。
5.__________IacceptthatMikeisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikehim.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless參考答案:A6.______intendstobeapersonofachievementmustequiphimselfwithknowledgefirst.
A.Who B.Whoever C.What D.Anybody參考答案:B7.Thevictimsoftheaccidentdemandedthatthecase______
atonce.
A.wouldbelookedinto
B.shouldlookinto
C.belookedinto
D.lookinto參考答案:C略8.It’srequiredthattheschedule______inadvancetomeetthedemandsofcustomers.
A.shouldarrange
B.willbearranged
C.bearranged
D.shallarrange參考答案:C9.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhat參考答案:C略10.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem.A.
doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe
B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe
D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案:B11.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned
B.contributed
C.attached
D.related參考答案:B12.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.
A.advanced B.curious C.particular D.anxious參考答案:C13.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog.—
.A.I'mafraidso
B.It'sadeal
C.You'vegotapoint
D.Mytreat參考答案:B14.-----Sothat’sthefinaldecision?
------Yes,butdon’t______theplantootherpeople.Aletdown
Bletoff
Cletalone
Dletout參考答案:D15.
Thegirlwasdeterminedtomarrytheyoungmanshefellinlovewith_______herparents’disagreement.
A.bymeansof
Bregardlessof C.dueto
D.infavourof參考答案:B16.Increasinggovernmentworkefficiencyis________tocrackduetouncleargovernmentfunctions,causingdepartmentstopassthetaskfromonetoanother.A.awetblanket
B.adarkhorse
C.abighit
D.ahardnut參考答案:D【詳解】考察名詞短語。句意:由于政府職責(zé)的不清晰,提升政府工作效率是一塊難啃的硬骨頭,導(dǎo)致各部門之間相互推諉。A.awetblanket掃興的人;B.adarkhorse黑馬,出人意料的人;C.abighit熱門人物或者事物;D.ahardnut困難的事情。通過后文tocrack可知,tocrack后置定語修飾,由于是crack(開殼),故用nut作賓語,故選D。17.Whydosomerichpeoplestealthings theycouldeasilyaffordtobuythem?A.unless
B.before C.if
D.when參考答案:D18.Asagoodspeaker,itisimportantthatyougetyourmessage_____toyourlisteners.A.through
B.out
C.forward
D.toward參考答案:A19.Thereisnowayoutfortheworkersuntiltheyarepreparedtotakeoverthewhole
ofproductionthemselves.A.system
B.rule
C.method
D.way參考答案:A二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分) Therewereayoungcouplewholedaveryhappylife.Theonlythingtheyworriedaboutwaswhethertheir
21
wouldlastforever. Oneday,theyheardawisemanhad
22
,whocouldsolveallkindsof23
.Sotheyvisitedhimandtoldhimtheirsourceof
24.Thewisemantoldthem,“Travelaroundthe
25andseekacouplewhoare
26happy.Whenfindingsuchacouple,askthemforapieceofclothfromtheman’s
27,thenkeepitwithyou,andyoualwaysremainhappy.” Thecouplebegantheir
28
.Theyvisitedmanycountries,cities,townsandvillages
29
didn’tfindwhattheywerelookingfor. Onedaythey
30
ashepherdinthedesert,whowasgrazing(放牧)hissheepwhenhiswifeandchildcamealong.Theshepherd
31
hiswifeandgentlypattedthechild.Thewifelaidamatandtheystartedtoeatcontentedly.The
32
cametoaskthem,“Areyouthehappiestcouple?” Theshepherdandhiswifereplied,“Nobodyisunhappierthantheking.”Theyoungcoupleimmediately
33
theywerethehappiestcoupleand
34
apieceoftheshepherd’sshirt.Theshepherdsaid,“IfIgiveyouapieceofcloth,I’llbe
35withoutanyclothessinceI36justone”. Theyoungcoupleatonceunderstooditwastoo
37
tofindperfecthappinessanywhereintheworld.They
38
tothewisemanandrelatedallthathadtakenplace. Thewisemanlaughedandsaid,“Didyoulearnsomethingfromit?” Theyoungcouplereplied,“Yes,afterthistripwehavelearnt
39
inthisworldisperfectlyhappy.Inordertobehappy,weshouldbethankfuland
40
withwhateverwehave.”21.A.life B.happiness C.business D.health22.A.agreed B.died C.disappeared D.come23.A.problems B.fights C.arguments D.puzzles24.A.joy B.anger C.worry D.interest25.A.town B.city C.country D.world26.A.perfectly B.seldom C.quickly D.never27.A.mat B.shirt C.coat D.sweater28.A.tradition B.experiment C.journey D.conversation29.A.but B.so C.or D.and30.A.calledon B.lookedfor C.sawoff D.cameacross31.A.followed B.persuaded C.greeted D.praised32.A.wife B.child C.couple D.king33.A.proved B.realized C.admitted D.imagined34.A.paidfor B.askedfor C.hopedfor D.caredfor35.A.kept B.allowed C.adjusted D.left36.A.buy B.know C.own D.like37.A.difficult B.convenient C.expensive D.important38.A.shouted B.returned C.explained D.applied39.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody40.A.contented B.upset C.careful D.greedy參考答案:21~25BDACD
26~30ABCAD
31~35CCBBD 36~40CABCA21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Iconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas
36
mewithplentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearlier
37
,mymotherwastellingme“Don’twatchthe
38whenyousay,‘I’msorry’.Holdyourheadupandlookatthepersoninthe
39
,sohe’llknowyou
40
it.”Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(n)
41
apology:Itmustbedirect.Youmustnever
42
tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonot
43
apileofletterswhileapologizingtoaperson
44
inpositionafterblaminghimorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour
45
.Youdonotapologizetoahostess,whoseguestofhonoryoutreat
46
,bysendingflowersthenextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad
47
.Oneoftheimportantthingsweshoulddoforan
48
apologyisareadinessto
49
theresponsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesno
50
fortheotherpersonto
51
us.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeeling
52
aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe
53
ofeveryapology.It
54
littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyatfault.Beingresponsibleforone’s
55
encouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame.36.A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated37.A.dreams B.courses
C.memories
D.ideas38.A.side B.ground
C.wall
D.bottom39.A.mind
B.soul C.face
D.eye40.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret41.A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic42.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect43.A.holdon B.putaway C.lookthrough D.pickup44.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower45.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty46.A.cruelly B.freely C.impolitely D.foolishly47.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles48.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy49.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.take50.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room51.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame52.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer53.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage54.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains55.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions參考答案:完形:36—55ACBDC
BACDA
CABDD
BCABD三、閱讀理解22.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.Sensors(傳感器)recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter(腳踝發(fā)射器)toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers."Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,"DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchasgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround£120,whichwillgoonsaleinMarch.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"anyonewithtwoleftfeet"referto?A.Peoplewhoaredisabled.
B.Peoplewhoareinterestedindancing.C.Peoplewhoarenotgoodatdancing.
D.Peoplewhoinventedthesocks.29.What'sspecialaboutfibersthatthesocksaremadeof?A.Theyfeelmuchsofterthannormalclothes.B.Theycanmonitorthemovementoffeet.C.Theyareexpensivetoproduce.D.Theyactasasmartphoneforusers.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthesocks?A.Theycanimprovetheskillofrunning.B.Theycanhelpwomenwalkbetterinhighheels.C.Theycanteachpeopletodancewell.D.Theycanbewornfordayswithoutwashing.31.AccordingtoDr.Vigano,
.A.everyonecanmakegooduseofthesmartsocksB.userscanrunasfastastheylikewiththesocksC.60to80percentofrunnerswouldliketobuythesmartsocksD.norunnerswillgethurt,thankstothesocks參考答案:28-31.CBDA23.Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast.Ihadtohavecereal,eggsandtoast.Othershadcakesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentfromtheotherkids'.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgrace(恥辱)becauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolor1sonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,however,wouldonlybesatisfiedwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout(輟學(xué)者).Sheforcedustogrowupintoeduc
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