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第第頁(yè)人教版(2023)必修第二冊(cè)UNIT3Theinternet單元驗(yàn)收評(píng)價(jià)(二)仿真高考檢測(cè)(解析版+原卷版)UNIT3單元驗(yàn)收評(píng)價(jià)(二)仿真高考檢測(cè)
第一部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
WinnersClub
Youchoosetobeawinner!
TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakeycardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!
It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:
Noaccountkeepingfees!
You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,thereisnoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!
Excellentinterestrates!
Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.
Convenient.
Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourparttimejob!
Megamagazineincluded!
Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.
TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了一種專門為青少年設(shè)計(jì)的銀行賬戶,此種銀行賬戶方便快捷,能更好地幫助青少年管理錢財(cái),并且有很多有特色的服務(wù)。
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub
A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.
B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.
C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.
D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.
解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,A項(xiàng)文中沒有提及;由第一段第三句話可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;由“Noaccountkeepingfees!”可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
2.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich______.
A.encouragespending
B.a(chǎn)refreetoallteenagers
C.a(chǎn)refullofadventurestories
D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney
解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Megamagazineincluded!”部分中的“...aFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney”可知,D項(xiàng)正確。
3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext
A.Tosetupaclub.
B.Toprovideparttimejobs.
C.Toorganizekeycards.
D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.
解析:選D寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是為了介紹“優(yōu)勝者俱樂部”這種銀行賬戶。
B
NeedanappforthatAnvithaVijay,10,canbuildit.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungexpertfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocodeatage7.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.
“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasfascinatedbyalltheappsonit,”shesaid.“Itwasn'tlongbeforeIwantedtocreatemyown.”
Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersisterinmind.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentifymorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimes.
Anvitha'sskillswonherascholarshiptoattendabigtechconference(會(huì)議)hostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromthepros.Shewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.
Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,inspireskidstopracticegoodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingpiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingastickerforajobwelldone.
“Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,”shesays.“Theideaistoenableandmotivatekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday.”
Anvitha'sgoalistocontinuecreatingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids'hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearlyage,”shesays,“thebetterchancewehaveofbecominginnovationchampionswhowillonedaychangetheworld.”
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。10歲的Anvitha通過觀看網(wǎng)上的視頻學(xué)會(huì)了如何制作應(yīng)用程序。她認(rèn)為,兒童接受高科技訓(xùn)練的時(shí)間越早,他們就有更多的機(jī)會(huì)成為將來改變世界的人才。
4.HowdidAnvithalearntomakeherfirsttwoapps
A.Withthehelpofhersister.
B.Bylisteningtoherteacherinclass.
C.BywatchingthevideosonheriPad.
D.Byattendingabigtechconference.
解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungexpertfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocodeatage7.”可知,她是通過網(wǎng)上的視頻來學(xué)習(xí)的。
5.WhatdoesSmartkinsAnimalshelpchildrendo
A.Recognizedifferentanimalsandthesoundstheymake.
B.Tellhowmanycolorstherainbowismadeupof.
C.Inspirechildrentoformandkeepgoodhabits.
D.Learnaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.
解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“...helpschildrenidentifymorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.”可知,該應(yīng)用程序能幫助兒童辨認(rèn)不同的動(dòng)物和它們的聲音,所以選A項(xiàng)。
6.WhatcanweinferfromwhatAnvithasaidaboutGoalsHi
A.Userscanbegivenrealvegetableswiththeirgoalsachieved.
B.Userscanplaythepianoathomewhentheyachievetheirgoals.
C.Userscanwinascholarshipwhentheyachievetheirgoals.
D.Userscansettheirowngoalsandachievethemstepbystep.
解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Kidscansetgoalswiththisapp...toachieveonelittlestepaday.”可知,兒童可以自己設(shè)定目標(biāo),然后逐步完成,所以選D項(xiàng)。
7.WhatismoreimportanttoAnvitha
A.Tohelppupilslearnwhilehavingfun.
B.Tocreatemoreusefulappsforkids.
C.TogetmoreandmorestarsontheInternet.
D.Toletpeopleseekidscanalsograsphightech.
解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids'hands.”可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。
C
Atthepresenttime,theInternetisamajorpartofourlives.It'salwaysinourhandsorpockets.WhateverwearedoingissomehowlinkedtotheInternet.Westartfindingourconnectionsonlineaswell,whichisquiteimpressive.Wefindapersononasocialmediaplatform,seewehaveasharedinterestandstartchatting!
Onlinefriendshipsinthepastweredoubtedandnotconsideredreliablebecauseyoudidn'tknowwhowasbehindthescreen.Butnow,whenwecangoshoppingonline,clearbillsinonlinebanks,andvirtuallyattendschools,whycan'twefindsomerealfriendsonline
Withonlinefriends,thereareseveraladvantages.Whenwefindsomethingcatchyinsomeone—theveryfirstqualityofouronlinefriend,weonlythenencourageourselvestofindwaystotalktothem.Wecansharewiththemoureverydaythings,andwhat'sbetterthantextingourfriendsoursecretsWecanbepresenttogetherwiththemoninterestedforums(論壇).Wecansharelooksjustthroughaclick.Andthebestpartisthatwecanshootthemarealquickmessagewheneverweneedtheirexpertadvice.
Withallthesestrengthsofanonlinefriend,alsocomesomeweakpointswhichmakesomepeopleafraidtofindtheirfriendsonline.Somepeoplebelievethatthepersontheyaretalkingtoonthescreenisnotrealortryingtogetinformationabouttheirprivatelife.Theyfeeluncomfortablesharingandchattingwithapersonwhothey'venevermetinreallife.Anotherproblemthatcomesinthewayofonlinefriendsishangingout.Peoplecan'treallyhangoutwiththeironlinefriends.Theotherproblemismiscommunication,whichsometimesleadstotheendofafriendship.
Despitealltheseproblems,onlinecompanyisaperfectformofrelationshipbetweentwoormore.Afterall,wewouldnoticetheseproblemsinanyotherkindofrelationshiporfriendship.Miscommunicationoratrustissueisalwayspresenteveninfacetofacecommunication.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是議論文。文章主要論證了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給我們交友帶來的影響。網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友有利有弊,但總的來說,網(wǎng)絡(luò)公司是兩個(gè)或更多人之間關(guān)系的完美形式。
8.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout
A.HowtheInternethaschangedourdailylife.
B.Whetherpeopleshouldmakeonlinefriends.
C.Whyagoodfriendshipisdifficulttodevelop.
D.Whatmakesmakingfriendsonlineareality.
解析:選A段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是如何改變我們的日常生活的。故選A。
9.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“reliable”inParagraph2mean
A.Easy.B.Possible.
C.Dependable.D.Lasting.
解析:選C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“Onlinefriendshipsinthepastweredoubted”以及下文“becauseyoudidn'tknowwhowasbehindthescreen”可推知,畫線詞此處的意思是“可靠的”。故選C。
10.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisview
A.Bytellingstories.
B.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.Byexplaininggeneralrules.
D.Byprovidingresearchresults.
解析:選B推理判斷題。文章第二段“Onlinefriendshipsinthepast...Butnow...”是對(duì)比論證;第三段介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友的好處,第四段是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友的弊端,也是對(duì)比。故選B。
11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinefriendship
A.Doubtful.B.Neutral.
C.Unclear.D.Supportive.
解析:選D觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“Despiteallthese...friendship.”可知,對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)友誼持肯定態(tài)度。故選D。
D
Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwellbeing(健康),accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.
EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwoyearstudyshowed.Anditwasn'tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeeling.
Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.
ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwellbeing,researcherssuggested.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”(虛擬的)communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.
“Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyper_se;_it'sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy'ssponsors.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialeffectsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章通過研究表明經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)的人會(huì)更多地感受到孤獨(dú)感,甚至患上抑郁癥。
12.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.
A.InternetMayCauseDepression
B.TheDarkSideofInternet
C.HowtoUseTechnologyProperly
D.TheImportanceofPsychologicalWellbeing
解析:選A標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章主要說明了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致抑郁癥的情況。故選A項(xiàng)。
13.Internetusemaycauseadeclineinpsychologicalwellbeingbecause________.
A.peoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspendmoretimeontheInternet
B.Internetusersthoughttheworldwaswiderthanitreallywas
C.peopleweretooeagertoturnthe“virtual”communicationintoreality
D.peoplehavelesstimeforactualcommunicationwiththeirfamilyandfriends
解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwellbeing...”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的使用減少了人們與家人和朋友在一起的時(shí)間,這可能會(huì)使人們的心理健康狀況下降。故選D項(xiàng)。
14.WhatdoestheunderlinedLatinword“perse”probablymean
A.Probably.B.Absolutely.
C.Oneself.D.Itself.
解析:選D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyperse;it'sabouthowitisused”可知,重要的是記住這不是技術(shù)本身的問題,而是它如何被使用的問題。perse意為“本身;本質(zhì)上”。故選D項(xiàng)。
15.What'sthetoneofthepassage
A.Optimistic.B.Critical.
C.Objective.D.Pessimistic.
解析:選C推理判斷題??v觀全文可發(fā)現(xiàn),文章通過引用研究結(jié)果以及陳述事實(shí)來客觀說明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致抑郁癥。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Elearning
CoursesthataretaughtthroughtheInternet,oronlinecourses,havebecomepopularinmanycountries.__16__Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone,givingstudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.
__17__SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetablets(平板電腦)andtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.Therearealsosocialmediaplatforms(平臺(tái))tohelpthestudentsworktogetheronprojects,andonline“worlds”wherethestudentscaninteractwitheachotherandthedigitalenvironmentwhilecompletingdifferenttasks.
__18__TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteract(互動(dòng))witharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.__19__
Theseimportantexamplesshowusthatelearningcanbesuccessful.Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.__20__However,onethingisforsure—therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.
A.There'sagoldenruleoftheInternet.
B.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses.
C.Studentsaremorelikelytotakepartinarealclass.
D.Otherkindsofelearningarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.
E.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.
F.Butlikeonlinelearningenvironments,theycanbeusefultools.
G.InSouthKorea,somestudentsaretaughtEnglishbyteachersabroad.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程在許多國(guó)家都很受歡迎。網(wǎng)上課程有很多種,但大多數(shù)都是老師和學(xué)生在教室里的視頻。學(xué)生在線觀看視頻,參與在線活動(dòng)。有些課程對(duì)所有人都免費(fèi)開放。現(xiàn)在很多國(guó)家都會(huì)采用這種上課形式。
16.選B后文“Butmostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.”提到大多數(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程都是在教室里播放老師和學(xué)生的視頻,這是網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的形式,所以此處應(yīng)該是指出網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程有多種形式,以引出下文。
17.選D根據(jù)后文“SomeschoolsinSingapore,forexample,havetablets(平板電腦)andtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsintheclassrooms.”可知,在新加坡的一些學(xué)校里,教室里用平板電腦和觸摸屏代替書本和黑板,且新加坡的網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)僅是本處填入句的一個(gè)例子,所以“世界各地都在測(cè)試其他類型的網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)”銜接通順,語(yǔ)意流暢。
18.選G根據(jù)后文“TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsthroughtheInternet.”可知,這些老師在自己的國(guó)家,通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與韓國(guó)的教室相連,所以前句應(yīng)該是說明韓國(guó)的學(xué)生可以向遠(yuǎn)在異國(guó)的老師學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
19.選F根據(jù)前文“Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacherandcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwithstudents.Itisunlikelythatrobotteacherswillreplacerealteachers.”可知,機(jī)器人由老師控制,可以在教室里走動(dòng),與學(xué)生交談。機(jī)器人老師不太可能取代真正的老師,所以“但就像在線學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境一樣,它們是有用的工具”承接上文,符合語(yǔ)境。
20.選E該句上文提到,由于科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的教與學(xué)的方法被開發(fā)出來。下文提到,然而,有一件事是肯定的——現(xiàn)在是學(xué)生生涯中最有趣的時(shí)刻,所以“沒有人知道未來的教室會(huì)是什么樣子”承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境。
第二部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
SixyearsagowhenIwastoldthatmyfathersufferedfromdementia(癡呆),everythingchangedovernight.Beforemyfatherwasill,Iwaslovedandlivedwithlittle__21__.Myfatherbecameachildwhoneededroundtheclock__22__foreverydayactivities.__23__,welearntthatthebestwaytodealwithhimwaswithpatienceand__24__.
Ourfamilystarted__25__moretimeandactivitiestogether—Sundaysweresetasideforadrive,aparkvisitanddinneratarestaurant.Each__26__gaveusthechancetoconnectasafamily.Theywerespecialtomyfatherandgavehimgreat__27__.Itwasalsoatimeof__28__—Ifoundmyselftestedindifferentwaysandfoundperseverance(堅(jiān)毅)thatIdidn't__29__Ihad.
ByDecemberlastyear,myfather'sconditionbecamemore__30__.Unabletodealwithhisillness,wewere__31__tosendhimtoacentrefordementiacare.
WebroughtmyfatherhomeinFebruarywhenhegot__32__.Thenextmonth,thegovernmentadvisedustostayhomebecauseofCOVID19.Iwasworriedthathewouldmisshiswalksandwouldget__33__ifhehadtostayhomealldaylong,but,whenweexplainedthe__34__tohim,heunderstood.Perhapsitwasbecauseheknewhisfamilywould__35__withhim.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。的父親患了癡呆,在照顧父親的過程中,全家人讓父親體會(huì)到了家人的陪伴與愛,也讓看到了自己身上的堅(jiān)毅。
21.A.payB.honour
C.knowledgeD.worry
解析:選D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,在父親生病之前的生活無憂無慮。
22.A.helpB.purpose
C.trustD.schedule
解析:選A根據(jù)上文的“Myfatherbecameachild”可知,父親時(shí)刻需要幫助。
23.A.ClearlyB.Slowly
C.SimilarlyD.Usually
解析:選B根據(jù)“welearntthatthebestwaytodealwithhimwaswithpatience”可知,他們是慢慢學(xué)會(huì)如何對(duì)待父親的。
24.A.powerB.kindness
C.loveD.bravery
解析:選C根據(jù)下文和家人盡可能多地陪伴父親可知,他們用耐心和愛來照顧父親。
25.A.missingB.planning
C.needingD.remembering
解析:選B根據(jù)下文的“Sundaysweresetasideforadrive,aparkvisitanddinneratarestaurant”可知,他們開始安排了更多在一起的時(shí)間和活動(dòng)。
26.A.gameB.visit
C.discussionD.outing
解析:選D根據(jù)上文的“Sundaysweresetasideforadrive,aparkvisitanddinneratarestaurant”可知,每次外出都讓他們家人的關(guān)系更親密。
27.A.joyB.luck
C.prideD.surprise
解析:選A根據(jù)上文的“gaveusthechancetoconnectasafamily”和最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知,外出活動(dòng)讓的父親很開心。
28.A.selfcontrolB.selfstudy
C.selfdiscoveryD.selfpity
解析:選C根據(jù)下文的兩個(gè)found可知,對(duì)來說,這段時(shí)間也是自我發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)間。
29.A.agreeB.mean
C.guessD.know
解析:選D父親生病前的生活無憂無慮,而父親生病后,發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己身上有自己之前不知道的堅(jiān)毅。
30.A.commonB.serious
C.importantD.special
解析:選B根據(jù)下文的“Unabletodealwithhisillness”可知,父親的病情更嚴(yán)重了。
31.A.orderedB.trained
C.forcedD.wished
解析:選C父親的病情嚴(yán)重后,他們被迫把父親送到癡呆癥護(hù)理中心。
32.A.betterB.happier
C.saferD.quicker
解析:選A根據(jù)“WebroughtmyfatherhomeinFebruary”可知,父親的病情好轉(zhuǎn)了。
33.A.injuredB.lost
C.concernedD.upset
解析:選D根據(jù)上文的“misshiswalks”和下文的“ifhehadtostayhomealldaylong”可知,擔(dān)心父親會(huì)變得心煩。
34.A.lessonB.reason
C.storyD.change
解析:選B本來?yè)?dān)心父親會(huì)心煩,但是當(dāng)向他解釋原因后,父親理解了。
35.A.talkB.work
C.stayD.wait
解析:選C根據(jù)上文的“stayhome”可知,認(rèn)為父親能理解也許是因?yàn)楦赣H感受到了家人的陪伴。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Socialmediaisoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesintoday'sworld.Astudy__36__(conduct)bytheUSPewResearchCentershowedthat92percentofteenagersgoonline__37__(day).Thewidespreadofsocialmediahaschangednearlyallpartsofteenagers'lives.
Ithaschangedrelationships.HighschoolstudentEllyCooperfromIllinoissaidsocialmediaoftenreducesfacetoface__38__(communicate).“Itmakesinpersonrelationshipsharderbecauseofpeople'sattentiongiventotheirphonesinstead__39__theirfriends,”Coopersaid.
Yet,somepeoplebelievesocialmediahasmadeiteasier__40__(start)relationshipswithanyonefromanywhere.BethKaplanfromIllinois__41__(meet)herlongdistancefriendthroughsocialmedialastNovember.HecurrentlylivesinScotland,butthey'restillabletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother.“Icanfeelclosetosomeoneto__42__I'mtalkingviasocialmedia,”Kaplansaid.
Besides,theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewayteenagerssee__43__(they).The19yearoldEssenaO'Neillannouncedonthesocialnetworkingservicethatshewasquittingsocialmediabecauseitmadeherunabletostop__44__(think)aboutappearingperfectonline.
However,ArminKorsos,__45__studentfromIllinois,takesadvantageofthecommentshereceivesoversocialmediatoimprovehisvideosonthesocialnetworkingsite.
語(yǔ)篇解讀:文章討論了社交媒體對(duì)青少年的影響及不同青少年對(duì)它的看法。
36.conducted考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾前面的study。
37.daily考查副詞。此處需用副詞修飾前面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)goonline。
38.communication考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的“facetoface”可知,此處需用名詞。
39.of考查介詞。insteadof意為“代替,而不是”,是固定搭配。
40.tostart考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中it作形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)。
41.met考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astNovember”可知,遇到遠(yuǎn)方的朋友這件事發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí)。
42.whom考查定語(yǔ)從句??仗帪椤敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞someone,指人,介詞后面應(yīng)接關(guān)系代詞whom。
43.themselves考查代詞。此處指青少年看待他們自己的方式,故用反身代詞themselves。
44.thinking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處指不能停止思考自己在網(wǎng)上看起來是否完美。stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。
45.a(chǎn)考查冠詞。空后的student是可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指一位來自伊利諾伊州的學(xué)生;又因?yàn)閟tudent以輔音音素開頭,故填a。
第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,是某中學(xué)學(xué)生。請(qǐng)以“Howtobeacivilizednetizen”為題寫一篇英文博客,談?wù)勛鳛橹袑W(xué)生如何文明上網(wǎng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)上的有害信息;2.不沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò);
3.文明禮貌用語(yǔ);4.歡迎網(wǎng)友留言。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考范文:
Howtobeacivilizednetizen
Iamaseniorhighschoolstudent.TodayI'dblogabouthowtobeacivilizednetizen.
Firstofall,keepawayfromtheharmfulinformationontheInternet.Ifyouseeorreadsomethingthatmakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Second,weshouldmakegooduseofourtimeandnotbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.Whatweshoulddonowistoconcentratemoreonourstudy.Third,expressourideasonlinepolitely.Don'tpostcommentsthataremeantoothers.Themorepoliteweare,themorelikelyitiswewillberespected.
DoyouhaveanygoodadviceforbeingacivilizednetizenYourideasarewelcomedbelow!
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Ihaveafriendwhoisafraidofspiders.Thisisn'tveryunusual;alotofpeopleareafraidofspiders.Idon'treallylikespidersmuchmyself.Butmyfriendisn'tafraidofspidersinanynormalway.Sheisn'tjustafraidofspiders,sheistotally,completelyandutterlyterrifiedofthem.Whensheseesaspider,sheshiversalloverandsometimesshefreezescompletely—shecan'tmoveatallbecausesheissoscared.Sometimessheevenfaints.
Shedecidedtodosomethingaboutherterror,soshewenttovisitadoctor.Afterknowingmyfriend'ssituation,thedoctorgotoutasmallspiderfromhisdesk.Itwasn'tarealspider.Itwasmadeofplastic.Evenso,myfriendscreamedwhenshesawit.“Don'tworry,”saidthedoctor.“It'snotarealspider.”“Iknow,”saidmyfriend.“ButI'mafraidofitjustthesame.”
“Hmm,”saidthedoctor.“Aseriouscase...”Heputtheplasticspideronthedesk.Whenmyfriendstoppedscreaming,thedoctortoldhertotouchit.Whenshestoppedscreamingagain—theideaoftouchingtheplasticspiderwasenoughtomakeherscream—shetouchedit.Atfirstshetoucheditforjustonesecond.Sheshiveredallover,butatleastshemanagedtotouchit.“OK,”saidthepsychiatrist,“that'sallfortodayandyoucangohomenow.”
Myfriendwentbackthenextday,andfoundtheplasticspiderwasalreadyonthedoctor'sdesk.Thistimeshetoucheditandhelditforfiveminutes.Thenthedoctortoldhertogohomeandcomebackthenextday.Thenextdayshewentbackandtheplasticspiderwasonherchair.Shehadtomovethespidersoshecouldsitdown.Thenextdaysheheldthespiderinherhandwhileshesatinherchair.Thenextday,thedoctorgavehertheplasticspiderandtoldhertotakeithomewithher.Afteradeepbreath,sheagreed.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Paragraph1:
Thenextday,shewentbackwiththeplasticspiderandthenshehadashock...abigshock.
Paragraph2:
“Guesswhat?”myfriendsaidtomeoneday.“I'vegotanewpet!”
參考范文:
Paragraph1:
Thenextday,shewentbackwiththeplasticspiderandthenshehadashock...abigshock.Thepsychiatristheldthespiderinhishand.Heaskedmyfriendtocomeandtouchit.Atfirstsherefused,butthedoctorinsisted.Eventuallyshetouchedthespider,justforasecond.
Paragraph2:
“Guesswhat?”myfriendsaidtomeoneday.“I'vegotanewpet!”“What?”Isaid.“I'vegotapetspider!”shetoldmeagain.“Welldone!”Isaid.“There'sonlyoneproblem,”shesaid,andasshespokeInoticedthatshewasshiveringallover.Thenshescreamedandclimbeduponthechair.Shewaspointingtosomethingonthefloor.“Overthere!”shescreamed.“Look!It'sabeetle...!”UNIT3單元驗(yàn)收評(píng)價(jià)(二)仿真高考檢測(cè)
第一部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
WinnersClub
Youchoosetobeawinner!
TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakeycardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!
It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:
Noaccountkeepingfees!
You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,thereisnoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!
Excellentinterestrates!
Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.
Convenient.
Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourparttimejob!
Megamagazineincluded!
Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.
TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub
A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.
B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.
C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.
D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.
2.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich______.
A.encouragespending
B.a(chǎn)refreetoallteenagers
C.a(chǎn)refullofadventurestories
D.helptomakemoreofyourmoney
3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext
A.Tosetupaclub.
B.Toprovideparttimejobs.
C.Toorganizekeycards.
D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.
B
NeedanappforthatAnvithaVijay,10,canbuildit.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungexpertfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocodeatage7.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.
“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasfascinatedbyalltheappsonit,”shesaid.“Itwasn'tlongbeforeIwantedtocreatemyown.”
Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersisterinmind.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentifymorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimes.
Anvitha'sskillswonherascholarshiptoattendabigtechconference(會(huì)議)hostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromthepros.Shewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.
Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,inspireskidstopracticegoodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingpiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingastickerforajobwelldone.
“Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,”shesays.“Theideaistoenableandmotivatekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday.”
Anvitha'sgoalistocontinuecreatingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids'hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearlyage,”shesays,“thebetterchancewehaveofbecominginnovationchampionswhowillonedaychangetheworld.”
4.HowdidAnvithalearntomakeherfirsttwoapps
A.Withthehelpofhersister.
B.Bylisteningtoherteacherinclass.
C.BywatchingthevideosonheriPad.
D.Byattendingabigtechconference.
5.WhatdoesSmartkinsAnimalshelpchildrendo
A.Recognizedifferentanimalsandthesoundstheymake.
B.Tellhowmanycolorstherainbowismadeupof.
C.Inspirechildrentoformandkeepgoodhabits.
D.Learnaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.
6.WhatcanweinferfromwhatAnvithasaidaboutGoalsHi
A.
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