2022-2023學年湖南省衡陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年湖南省衡陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TerryFoxwasa______.

A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?

A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.

B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.

C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.

D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.

3.Landisbecomingdesertbecauseoflackof______.

A.rainB.peopleC.windD.plants

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?

A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.

B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.

C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.

D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

6.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.

A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary

B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation

C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife

D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention

7.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren'saunt.

B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren'sneighbour.

8.Theword"spot"inthethirdsentenceofthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.

A.watchforB.helpwithC.teachindividuallyD.drop

9.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

10.Seeingandperceivingare______.

A.thesameaction

B.twoseparateactions

C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes

D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

12.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

13.33.（）A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

14.(55)

A.believeB.knowC.talkD.say

15.(43)

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

16.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

17.(44)

A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded

18.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

19.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

20.【B8】

A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Don'tletyourselfgetintobad______.

A.hobbyB.habitC.customD.profession

22.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.

A.onetimetheyear

B.onceayear

C.onetimeinayear

D.onceinayear

23.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

24.Thisreferencebook______again.

A.isworthtoread

B.isworthyreading

C.isworthbeingread

D.isworthreading

25.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.

A.theyhadreachedhome

B.reachedhometheyhad

C.hadtheyreachedhome

D.didtheyreachhome

26.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't

27.9.Ihadno______ofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe.A.mindB.ideaC.thinkD.thought

28.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

29.Bymy50thbirthday,I______inmycurrentprofessionforover20years.

A.wouldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.willbeD.willhavebeen

30.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.A.A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

四、日常會話(2題)31.57.____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

Boss:Comein,please.Oh,Mary,comeover【56】Yourannualreportiswelldone.

Mary:【57】

Boss:Iknowyou'reacapableperson.

Mary:Thankyouforsayingthat.【58】thewrongfiguresIgaveyoulasttime.

Boss:【59】Everyonemakesmistakes.

Mary:Thankyousomuchforyourforgiveness.【60】

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇作文，闡述人們在找工作時要考慮的一些因素，并解釋其原因。

參考答案

1.A解析：文中第二段第一句話“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”給出了答案。

2.C解析：本題為細節(jié)歸納題。由第四段第一句“AteacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorWhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents，Eisenbergerholds．”可知，濫用外界刺激無助于激發(fā)學生的創(chuàng)造性思維。

3.D解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題.由文章第二段"Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以直接得出正確答案為D.

4.A

5.B解析：此題是對主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded．．．basedonthepassage為關鍵詞語。它要求讀者避開過于細節(jié)性的選擇，也不能選擇過于籠統(tǒng)的答案，致使選項中包含的內容超越文章的范圍。讀者應抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會鼎盛)，C(不關心工人福利)，D(未達成一致奮斗目標)選項排除掉。只有B項“工會經(jīng)過多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內容一致。

6.A

7.C解析：第二自然段后半部分寫到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可見，本題選C。

8.A解析：第一段第三句從專家的觀點出發(fā)，要求鼓勵孩子多參加集體活動，以便讓老師注意到交友有困難的孩子。

9.C解析：第1段7、8、9三行點明題意。

10.B

11.Devent“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

12.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】本句主語是mouth“嘴”，與A項“看起來”、B項“發(fā)送”和D項“轉彎”不搭配。“閉嘴”只能用shut。

13.B

14.B解析：本題屬詞選題。believe相信，talk討論，say說，均不符。只有know(了解)符合。

15.D解析：從空白后面的understand可以看出，空白處應選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A，B兩項。根據(jù)邏輯關系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

16.D

17.C解析：that引出一個定語從句，先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項included意思是“包括”，B選項passed意思是“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”；C選項covered的意思是“覆蓋”，符合題意。D選項shaded(shade作動詞用)意思是“為……遮陰”。故應選C。

18.C31．導致心臟疾病肯定是因為這種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項C是正確的。

19.C解析：另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

20.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成進行時強調動作仍在進行或剛剛還在進行。

21.B解析：本題考名詞的辨析。hobby意為“(個人的)業(yè)余愛好”；habit意為“(個人的)習慣”；custom意為“(國家和民族)長期形成的風俗習慣”；profession意為“職業(yè)”。結合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：別讓自己養(yǎng)成壞習慣。

22.B解析：本題考查次數(shù)的表達方式。如：once(一次)，twice(兩次)，threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基數(shù)詞加times表示。表示“多長時間幾次”的頻率常用表達方式為：onceaday(每天一次)，twiceamonth(每個月兩次)。因此本題選B。

23.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

24.D解析：該題測試“beworthdoing”句式。該用法含被動意味，相當于beworthyofbeingdone或beworthytobedone。

25.C

26.D反意疑問句中的陳述句是肯定式時，疑問句部分應為否定式。兩句的時態(tài)一致。Jones女士買東西去了，是嗎?

27.B9．答案為B

我不知道我是誰，也不知道我將來會怎樣。havenoidea(of)表示“不知道……”，其他三個選項都無此意。

28.Dinsist(堅持認為)后的賓語從句中須用should+原形動詞，有時should可省掉。

29.D解析：表示什么事情一直持續(xù)到將來，用將來完成時。選項D是正確的。

30.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

31.E

32.DD解析：這是上下級之間的一段對話。很自然地請進、叫坐然后說事。選項D是正確的。但不能用選項E，因它是完整的句子，這里不需要。

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34.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalarytheycanaffordabighouseandanicecarandliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Secondtheycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoestheycanwellputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Thirdpeoplethinkaboutworking