2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省宜賓市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ApossiblematchforfemaleDis______.

A.Male2B.Male3C.Male4D.Male5

2.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.

A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples

3.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

4.WhydowesaythatlawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety?

A.Theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgameswhereweneedhonestcommunications.

B.Theypromoteconflictandblamewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility.

C.Theypromotedivisionwhereweneedunity.

D.Alloftheabove.

5.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

6.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

7.Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.

A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity

B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining

C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintherace

D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind

8.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

9.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

10.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.showB.payC.saveD.produce

12.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

13.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

14.(43)

A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made

15.【B16】

A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade

16.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

17.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.

Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.

(76)

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so

18.(47)

A.firstB.firstlyC.atthefirstD.thefirst

19.28.（）A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

20.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who’sthat?—______Mary.A.A.I'mB.That’sC.She’sD.Thisis

22.Roadconditionsinthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace______beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.

A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline

23.Hermotherhasnoobjectionto______TVonceMaryhasfinishedherhomework.

A.watchB.herwatchC.herwatchingD.watching

24.Wateris______hydrogenandoxygen.

A.madeupB.madeupofC.madebyD.makingby

25.Prospectivestudentsmustshowthattheyhavesufficientmoneytocovertheircoursefeesand______.

A.supportB.sustenanceC.supplyD.maintenance

26.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

27.Someusefulideasweresuggestedwhilethesocialcommitteewas______theclub'sprogrammeforthecomingseason.

A.arguingagainst

B.arguingabout

C.arguingfor

D.arguingdown

28.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

29.—I'mverytired.—Wereallyshouldstop______andgotobed.

A.tostudyB.fromstudyingC.studyingD.ofstudying

30.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個關(guān)于未來擇業(yè)問題的專題討論，你覺得當(dāng)記者不錯。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點：

1．當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行，結(jié)識很多人；

2．但很少時間在家，并可能有危險；

3．盡管如此，每天面臨新東西，有意思，有成功感。

提示：1．詞數(shù)100左右。

2．開頭一句已給出。

Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…

參考答案

1.C解析：femaleD的要求，特別是對年齡的要求，結(jié)合排除法做題。

2.B解析：見原文第一段。技術(shù)是一個人能把某種事情做好的活動。

3.B解析：因為他與眾不同，所以大家覺得strange；因為他救了孩子，所以大家覺得kind。

4.D解析：本題為事實歸納題。在第二段中，作者首先指出律師業(yè)是美國社會的一種反動力量，然后歷數(shù)了律師業(yè)為什么是反動力量。A項、B項和C項都是作為例子說明作者的觀點，因此選項D正確。

5.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之內(nèi)答復(fù)。通過全文，這個人與顧客的聯(lián)系應(yīng)該是通過電子郵件。所以應(yīng)用“發(fā)送send”這個詞。選項D是正確的。Bringback帶回來、想起來。通常指的是人與物在一起。

6.D解析：參見第一段。

7.C

8.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”，而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生，根據(jù)文章的解釋，可知答案為B項。

9.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第三段。

10.D解析：文章間接表達(dá)了這種觀點。

11.D

12.Cvalued經(jīng)估價的、寶貴的，priced已標(biāo)價的，worth值得，estimated估計的。根據(jù)上下文，這個餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒，相當(dāng)于買了兩瓶拉菲。然后，將其分成份，提供給30位就餐者，每位收費1500英鎊。這樣，這瓶酒的實際價格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價格。選項C是正確的。

13.C解析：很多失聰人的學(xué)校在當(dāng)時都不得不關(guān)閉，原因是里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據(jù)的肯定是學(xué)校的建筑。staffs意為“學(xué)校的教職員工”；graduates意為“畢業(yè)生”。

14.B解析：cookthesupper和makethesupper都是“做飯”的意思，而serve的意思是“上菜”。servethesupper意思是“把晚飯端上餐桌”。上文已交代allofuswereseatedaroundthetable“我們圍桌而坐”，因而得知已到吃飯時間，所以選served一詞。

15.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。agreewithsb./onsth.意為“同意某人某事”；allowsb.todosth．意為“允許某人做某事”；forcesb.todosth．意為“強迫某人做某事”；persuadesb．todosth．意為“勸說某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

16.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項。

17.A解析：前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。

18.D

19.D

20.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

21.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who’sthat”?；卮饡r也不能用“I'm...”，而要用“Thisis...”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)法去套用。

22.B解析：bytheway“在途中，順便”；inarow“成一排，連續(xù)”；intheway“擋道”；inaline“成一排”。

23.C解析：objectionto中的to為介詞，后用名詞或動名詞。

24.B這道題考查動詞make的詞組。makeup的意思是“化妝，捏造，虛構(gòu)(故事、詩等)”；makeupof的意思是“構(gòu)成，組成”；madeby意思是“由……制造”，用于被動語態(tài)。因此，本題應(yīng)該選擇B項。句意為：“水是由氫元素和氧元素組成的?！?/p>

25.D解析：D項表“維持、贍養(yǎng)”。

26.D解析：trydoing表“嘗試，試著”；trytodo表“試圖做……”。

27.B解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“反駁”，“辯論”，“為……而爭辯”，“駁倒某人”。根據(jù)句意，B項正確。本句大意為：當(dāng)社會福利委員會正為俱樂部下一季的計劃爭論不休時，有人提出了一些切實可行的建議。

28.B解析：祈使句的反意疑問句都用willyou提問。

29.C解析：本題是對stop構(gòu)成的詞組考查題。stop后接動名詞表示“停止做某事”，stop后接動詞不定式表示“停止某事而去做另一件事”。故選C。

30.A解析：standfor意為“代表，表示”，是一個固定搭配。

31.GG解析：后半句話說明訂票員給的常規(guī)性提醒。選項G是正確的。

32.C

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmany