2021年遼寧省錦州市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

2021年遼寧省錦州市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio

2.

第54題Fromthesurvey，wecanseethat_____．

A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews

B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews

C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily

D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones

3.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.

A.givingoldorhumorousexamples

B.usingconvincingarguments

C.givingeyewitnessaccounts

D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

4.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

5.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

6.

Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．

A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

7.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer"，"bother"means__________．查看材料

A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry

8.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

9.Ahouse-proudwoman______.

A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily

B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern

C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife

D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)

10.Caterpillarswillstopeatingwillowtreeleaveswhich______.

A.haveachemicalchangeandbecometasteless

B.haveapleasanttaste

C.arebeingattacked

D.arecommunicating

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

12.(42)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

13.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

14.【B6】

A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk

15.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

16.33.（）A.A.seeB.realizeC.dreamD.develop

17.(57)

A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

18.(45)

A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

19.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

20.(44)

A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Let’shavea______discussionaboutthistopic.

A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far

22.Thenewshetoldmeyesterdayseemed______.

A.surprisedB.tosurpriseC.surprisingD.surprise

23.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

24.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought

25.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou

26.Fredwasborn______March13,1984.A.A.inB.atC.onD.by

27.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.A.A.toB.byC.forD.of

28.Twentyteenagersareinterviewedaboutthethingtheylikebest,and80percentnamedTVwithout______.

A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension

29.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle______.A.A.effectB.differenceC.outcomeD.result

30.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.57.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

給Mr.Moore寫職信，描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說明你適合該份工作。

參考答案

1.B53．答案為B

此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們：TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear，sunny，rain-freeweather，whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround，我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切，所以答案B正確。

2.B從文章第二段所給的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)已取代報紙成為最主要的新聞來源。

3.D解析：參見原文最后一段。

4.C文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個旅游勝地。

5.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段"Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyou'haveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhourThiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint"可以得出正確答案為C。

6.A全文中多處提到，無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會真的起作用。

7.B詞義理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】bother的意思為“使……煩惱，給……造成麻煩”。故選B。

8.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

9.D解析：通過第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooking,cleaning,mendingandsewing，以及后面的舉例，可以確定選項D正確。意思是“以做家務(wù)事為榮的婦女會充分利用現(xiàn)代家用電器帶來的便利。”

10.A

11.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

12.B解析：獲勝者成為國家英雄。

13.A解析：他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯，但是，是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。

14.A解析：本題測試辨別動詞的能力。在中文里，這4個詞都有“說”的意思，但tell意為“告訴”；speak強調(diào)“開口發(fā)聲，”；say強調(diào)“所說的內(nèi)容”；而talk則意為“與人交談”。

15.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。

16.B

17.D

18.D解析：前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項D是正確的。

19.B23．答案為B

根據(jù)上下文，選詞不當(dāng)會造成交流中斷，因此prevent“妨礙，阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反；destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重，不符邏輯。

20.C解析：cookedfor45peoplehotmeals=cookedhotmealsfor45people。A選項ordered的意思是“訂餐”，與其前的helpedinthekitchen“幫廚”的意思不相吻合，故不用。

21.B解析：farther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。

22.C

23.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

24.D17．答案為D

參考譯文：——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丟失了昨天新買的項鏈。本題考查分詞的應(yīng)用?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動或正在進(jìn)行，過去分詞表示被動或已經(jīng)完成。

25.C祈使句的反意疑問旬，疑問部分用willyou。C項是正確的。句意為：“打開窗戶，好嗎?”

26.C日、月、年同時存在時，按日選擇介詞。表示日、天用介詞on。

27.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

28.A解析：withouthesitation意為“不加思索地”

29.B本題為詞義辨析題。effect意為“結(jié)果，效果”；outcome意為“最終結(jié)果，結(jié)局”；result意為“結(jié)果，效果，成績”。本句大意為：他已嘗試了各種方法但卻沒多少不同。

30.C

31.B

32.E

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyLinJiaDearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforaw