（備考2023年）安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

2.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset，whatsortofprogramsDoeshehavetochoosefrom?YoumightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsDevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse，butthat’snotthecase．Inmostcountries，fewerthan20％ofbroadcastinghoursaleDevotedtoentertainment．U．S．figuresarehigh—34．8％，andthefurdovigCanadiansareevenhigherwith44％．ExceptCanadaandItaly，allcountriessavemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationtllantoeitherinformation(news，documentariesandSOon)orentertainmentprograms．Ofcourse．feweducationMbroadcaststakeplaceDuringpeakviewingtimes．InJapanthough，morethan60％ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother-justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy．IntheU．K．，thefigureis56．4％．TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse．TheyDon’tgoinforentertainmenteither．OnlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisDevotedtoDramasandserials，quizshows．music，sports，ete．YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsOilItalianTVthananythingelse．That，sunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges．Italian8relyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofol1ow．ThepercentageoftimetheU．S．devotedtonewsandDocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller．Aftereducation，mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment．Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundthewodd．()MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians__________．A.A.areinterestedinwhatishappeninginthewodd

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.exDectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

3.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______

A.buyfashionclothes

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.makeupthemselves

D.enrichtheirmind

4.Underamicroscope,musclecellsappeartobe_______．

A.texturedlikewood

B.coloredlikewood

C.smoothandred

D.shortandthick

5.Theengineer'ssuggestionisthathebuildacraft______.

A.withsupportofapadunderit

B.withsupportofacurtainroundit

C.withsupportofapadofair

D.withsupportofacushionofairmadebyjetengines

6.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

8.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

9.Togiveusanideaofhowlargetherafflesiais,theauthoruses______.

A.thesizeofanelephantforcomparison

B.measurements

C.comparisonstootherflowers

D.detaileddescriptionsoftheflower'sstem

10.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.

A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere

B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere

C.therearefewconsumersthere

D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely

二、完型填空(10題)11.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable

12.(45)

A.acceptedB.postedC.returnedD.received

13.(50)

A.threwB.carriedC.thoughtD.took

14.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

15.【C4】

A.neededB.importantC.unnecessaryD.impossible

16.【B5】

A.badB.excitingC.generalD.strange

17.【B17】

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

18.________查看材料

A.penB.gunC.combD.stone

19.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

20.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.MrJoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:

"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"

"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinsewithdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."

(41)

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

22.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.

A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor

23.IveworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

24.It______halfayearsincewe______tostudyinthisuniversity.

A.is;come

B.is;havecome

C.hasbeen;came

D.hasbeen;havecome

25.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any

26.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.tokeep

27.Thecountry'schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars______themostimportantofthese.

A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing

28.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

29.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

30.Theteacherwilltellus______tohavetheexamnextMonday.

A.ifB.thatC.ifnotD.whether

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

某大學(xué)生英文報對是否該取消“五一”長假及其理由，以LongMayDayHoliday，KeptorCancelled為題在學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

贊成取消(24％)不贊成取消(76％)

游客集中，交通擁擠。春暖花開季節(jié)，適合出游踏青，放飛心情

景點污染，文物受損。促進(jìn)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)、商品銷售業(yè)的發(fā)展。

請你(李明)作為“社會”版的編輯根據(jù)上表調(diào)查結(jié)果，給總編輯Mr.Johnson先生寫一篇100詞左右的簡短英語調(diào)查報告。

參考答案

1.A文章第三段第二句告訴我們Mrs．Edwards忘記買茶了。

2.D

3.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用認(rèn)為女性的心靈美比外表美更吸引人。

4.A

5.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中第三句中的“supportingacraftona'pad',orcushion,oflow-pressureair”已提示答案。

6.C

7.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理，因此A項正確。

8.C根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前，美國人滿足了第二個等級，然后第三個等級才出現(xiàn)，第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。C項是正確的。

9.B解析：第一、三段。作者在文中給了具體的數(shù)字說明大王花究竟有多木。選項B是正確的。

10.A解析：第10行起“inthesubsistencefarm”，“thereislittleneedforexchangegood”，即不需要marketing。因為“productionisfordirectuse”，故選A。

11.C

12.D

13.D解析：本題屬詞選題。通過閱讀該段后邊的句子我們可以推測本句要表達(dá)的意思是：人們經(jīng)常以他們從事的工作選取名字。故選D。

14.C

15.D說某種語言的人數(shù)可以估計，但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了，所以用impossible。

16.A解析：此處仍然介紹火車的不良影響。

17.C解析：從上句分析中可知，小女孩在為讀者們寫回信提建議。A項是動詞，不選。

18.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處指自殺的方式，她應(yīng)該是開槍自殺的，故選B。

19.A另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

20.C解析：Invent發(fā)明，create創(chuàng)造，produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項C是正確的。

21.C解析：本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too…to。

22.C

23.Bsince前如果謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在完成式，since后謂語動詞為一般過去式。B項是正確的。句意為：“自從我離開哈佛商學(xué)院就一直在這兒工作?！?/p>

24.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。

25.C解析：從前半句提供的信息來看，后半句應(yīng)該是一個完全否定句，而選項A中由all引導(dǎo)的句子是不完全否定的句子，即“不全都……”，應(yīng)予以排除。

26.B解析：Wish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。未發(fā)生的事要用將來時，虛擬語氣的將來時用過去將來時表示。選項B是正確的。

27.C

28.D解析：“與某人合住、分享”，用share最合適。

29.A解析：情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。

30.D

31.E

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.DearMr.JohnsonRecentlywecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHolidayKeptorCancelled"bymeansofquestionnairesasyousuggested.Theresultsareasfollows:About24%ofthesurveyedpeopleareinfavorofthecancelingoftheholiday.TheysaythelongMayDayholidaycausemanyproblems.Forexamplethetrafficisverybadbecausemanytouristschoosetotravelduringthisperiod.Besideswiththetouristsflowinginmanyscenicspotscannothandleit.Someculturalrelicsareruined.Anywaynoneofusincludingthevisitorsiswillingtoseetheconsequence.Howeveranother76%arestronglyagainstthecanceling.Mayisagoodtimeforoutingandtoexperiencethebeautyofspring.Noonecandenythatthetourismeconomyandcommercearegreatlypromotedthankstothelongholidays.Neverthelessweknowthatit'sthegovernmentthathasthefinalsayovertheissuewhethertheMayDaylongholidayswillbecancelledorkept.Andthenit'suptoyoutodecidewhethertoprinttheresultsofthesurvey.SincerelyLiMingEditorforSocietysectionDear