（備考2023年）河南省安陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）河南省安陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1."SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor__________．查看材料

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.prirnary，schoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

2.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenhighschoolandcollegeclasses?

A.Atschool,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

B.Atschool,thereismoredecisionstomake.

C.Atcollege,thereismorework,responsibilitiesandfreedom.

D.Atcollege,thereismorepush.

3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．

A.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

B.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

C.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

D.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

4.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.

B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.

C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.

D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.

6.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

7.Inthestory,Tim'smood(心情)changedfrom______.

A.lonelinesstocraziness

B.anxiousnesstoexcitement

C.helplessnesstohappiness

D.eagernesstonervousness

8.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

9.37.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

10.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

二、完型填空(10題)11.either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,A.onB.byC.underD.with

12.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over

13.(45)

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

14..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

15.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

16.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

17.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

18.22.A.apartB.simpleC.elseD.similar

19.(44)

A.takeB.createC.promiseD.wonder

20.30.A.caseB.meansC.methodD.way

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itisnicetogoforawalk______asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

22.—I’dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.—So______.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

23.14.Hedidn'tknowGerman,______madeitdifficultforhimtostudyatauniversityinGermany.A.thatB.asC.whichD.this

24.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout

25.Youtoldmethereweremanytaxisbut______overthere.

A.therewasnotone

B.therewasnoone

C.therewerenone

D.wasnone

26.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce______nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.

A.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfiredD.havingfired

27.Mymotherboughtthatcoat_____alowprice.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

28.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

29.AlthoughIcanwalkabout,thereisstilla______paininmyleg.

A.weakB.slightC.tenderD.soft

30.ThisisanoldphotographofmewhenI______.

A.haveshorthairs

B.hadshorthairs

C.haveshorthair

D.hadshorthair

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortpassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.

敘述一個因缺水而造成的生活上不便的小故事，以說明水對人類的重要性。

參考答案

1.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第三段可知，“芝麻街”就是少兒電視節(jié)目。

2.C

3.D

4.A本文是通過具體的實驗來得出一些關(guān)于人們行為的科學結(jié)論，因此A項正確。

5.B

6.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句，Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson，butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項選擇。

7.D解析：開始Tim的心情是很渴望的，但從最后一段可以看出他變得越來越緊張。

8.D解析：根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列舉的東西都是真實可觸及的物體。

9.A37．倒數(shù)第二段。選項C與文章內(nèi)容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。

10.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠離鉛中毒的方法有：獵人應當用其他種類的子彈：或者，鳥根本就不應該放回大自然。

11.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

12.Botherthan而不是。如果買超過100英鎊一瓶的酒，就不是買味道了。選項B是正確的。

13.D

14.D我們面對緊急情況時總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應該用so。

15.Devent“甚至”，用來表示程度的遞增，符合邏輯。

16.C

17.A分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。

18.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容，else(其他的，別的)符合句意，其他三項與文中語義不符，應予排除。

19.B解析：本題屬詞選題。只有create表示產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造，符合題意。

20.D30．答案為D

way與in連用，表示“以……方式/手段”，作方式狀語。case“境況，狀況”與in連用，incaseof意為“假如，免得”；means“方法，手段”一般與by連用；method“方法”常與by/with連用。

21.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

22.D解析：本句是對上句的重復，盡管用so開頭，語序也不倒裝。

23.C答案為C。他不懂德語，這使他很難在德國的大學學習。非限定性定語從句，指代前一句的內(nèi)容，關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語。

24.Aholdup可表“推遲，耽擱”。

25.C解析：連詞but是個重要的信息詞，它提示我們句子前后的意義要轉(zhuǎn)折。由manytaxis可知賓語應指物，noone用于指代上文提到過的人，而none指代前面提到的人或物，此處相當于后面省略了ofthem，而noone無此用法。故選C。

26.A

27.A解析：本句句意是：我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。

28.D解析：ifonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由as，youdo可知，此處應表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反，所以選knew。句意為“要是我當時和你一樣知道如何操作計算機就好了”。

29.B解析：weak“虛弱的，差的”，tender“嫩的，柔軟的”，soft“材質(zhì)軟的”，故選B，意為“有點兒疼”。

30.D

31.EE解析：很明顯57空是一個補充說明性的句子，根據(jù)下一句Bob的回答：Sodomycol-leagues．(我的同事也是一樣)，我們知道57句應該是一個含有行為動詞的肯定句，故答案應該為E．Myfriendsusuallycontactmethroughthem．(我的朋友通常用電子郵件和我聯(lián)系)。

32.E

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.IonlytheoreticallyknewtheimportanceofwaterbeforeItrulyexperiencedthehardlifewithoutwater.LastMondayIsuddenlyfoundthattherewasnowateratallwhenIgotupinthemorningasusual.Itriedalltapsinmydepartmentbutgotno