2021年四川省內(nèi)江市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2021年四川省內(nèi)江市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

2.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand_____.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

3.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

4.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

5.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

6.PassageTwoCananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings．

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm．Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward．Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear．Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories．InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory．Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak．Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory．Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward．Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour．

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains．Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus．

B.Theyarebigandstrong．

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings．

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward．

7.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.

B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.

C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.

D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.

9.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.

A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild

B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild

C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment

D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

10.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

二、完型填空(10題)11.35.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.normallyD.loudly

12.20.（）A.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during

13.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

14.(44)

A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

15.(47)

A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst

16.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

17.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

18.29.A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

19.(42)

A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

20.【B20】

A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______(fortune),afriendofMr.Jacksondiedfromatrafficaccidentyesterday.

22.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThaiB.WhenC.WhereD.What

23.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.

A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto

24.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.

A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting

25.______,hecouldnotcoverthewholedistanceinfifteenminutes.

A.Fastashecanrun

B.Ashecanrunfast

C.ifhecanrunfast

D.Sinceheranfast

26.______(Polite)costsnothingandgainseverything.

27.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately______couldn'tsparemeevenoneminute.

A.theyB.oneC.whoD.it

28.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費(fèi)力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.

A.tookiteasy

B.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasy

D.takingiteasily

29.It'smucheasierto______thanitusedtobe.

A.getdivorce

B.divorcing

C.getadivorce

D.divorcewithaperson

30.Hewasmade______hisworkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.

A.togiveupB.givenupC.giveupD.givingup

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當(dāng)前社會(huì)的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對(duì)此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會(huì)照顧它們的后代，由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。

2.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive’-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

3.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車(chē)的人說(shuō)，開(kāi)電動(dòng)汽車(chē)所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

4.C文章中說(shuō)，中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因?yàn)樽约旱墓ぷ魇情_(kāi)創(chuàng)性的，因此對(duì)其子女也就比較開(kāi)放，希望他們充滿好奇。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.A

6.A參見(jiàn)句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。

7.C

8.C解析：通過(guò)閱讀全文可知：該文主要講述了學(xué)前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀(jì)，17世紀(jì)得到長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展，20世紀(jì)得到補(bǔ)充，現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展，所以可知C是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。

9.B解析：第2段“AsfarasIcanremember，…”此句點(diǎn)明題意。

10.B解析：本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。

11.A35．答案為A

根據(jù)上文知道既然為更簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)，那么語(yǔ)速一定是更慢，故選A“slowly”。

12.A此句謂語(yǔ)用了完成時(shí)態(tài)，狀語(yǔ)當(dāng)然用since。

13.A動(dòng)詞put的過(guò)去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

14.A解析：接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

15.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，當(dāng)時(shí)入學(xué)是非常難的。校長(zhǎng)對(duì)家長(zhǎng)很怠慢。因此應(yīng)選atleast。最后，我們跑到一個(gè)離家有五英里遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校，校長(zhǎng)讓我們等了至少一個(gè)小時(shí)。

16.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書(shū)上做標(biāo)記，就得買(mǎi)下來(lái)。

17.A解析：asawhole意為“當(dāng)作一個(gè)整體”。

18.A29．答案為A

此處測(cè)試句意理解。讀懂全句可知，這里要填人的是一個(gè)表達(dá)“爭(zhēng)論”的詞。

19.B解析：可以說(shuō)，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說(shuō)手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

20.B解析：excursion意為“短途旅行;”journey意為“(從一地到另一地的)長(zhǎng)距離，具體的旅途”；travel意為“旅行，旅游，海外旅行”；trip意為“旅行，遠(yuǎn)足”。

21.Unfortunately

22.D解析：句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下一步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

23.C解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything．此時(shí)訂可省略，were置句首，意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。

24.B解析：conflicting表“不一致”，“沖突”，此處為“選擇新校址的意見(jiàn)不一致”。

25.A解析：本句為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)句子要發(fā)生倒裝，且根據(jù)句意我們應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：盡管他能跑得很快，他也不能在1.5分鐘之內(nèi)跑完，全程。

26.Politeness

27.A解析：此題可用排除法。

28.C

29.C解析：getadivorce表示離婚。

30.A解析：使役動(dòng)詞make用在被動(dòng)句中其后的不定式不省略to。

31.FF解析：下面是問(wèn)店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢(qián)，可見(jiàn)商品上沒(méi)有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)P是正確的。

32.CC解析：上一句Penny問(wèn)：Isitanygood?(這個(gè)電影好嗎?)Bruce回答說(shuō)；我聽(tīng)說(shuō)不錯(cuò)。然后又補(bǔ)充說(shuō)：TheheroisplayedbyLeo．(男主角是由Leo扮演的)。

33.61．寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.MyViewontheIncomeGapTheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivately-ownedfirmsjoint-venturesorforeignownedcompaniesanmanager'syearlyincomecanbetentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker's.Intermsoftheincomegappeoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatthegapisbeneficialto'thesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsinceifencouragespeopletoworkharder.Othersspeakofitssideeffect.Itisoftentherootofsocialunrestandpublicdissatisfaction.Frommypointofviewwhileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimulatethesocialdevelopmenttosomeextentitcausestroubleaswell.Ifthegapistoowideformostpeopletobearitcanneitherbenefitthestabilityofour