2022年安徽省六安市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

2022年安徽省六安市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoPrepareforaMeal.

B.NeverPressFoodYourGuest.

C.TableMannersintheU.S.A.

D.HowtoEnjoyaDinner.

2.Plantswillemitanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare_________A.A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.inpourphysicalcondition

C.facinganinfraredscanner

D.exposedtoexcessivesunrays

3.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.

A.atbirth

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

4.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?

A.Theyarenotuseful.

B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.

C.Theyshouldbeoptional.

D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.

5.

第54題Thepronoun“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________·

A.crisisB.stressC.reactionD.illhealth

6.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

7.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

8.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause_____.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

9.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

10.（）UsuallyyouwillnotgetashockBytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlyBe．cause__________．

A.atorped0’selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricDlates

B.tocompletethecircuit，youhavetotouchthefishintwoDlaces

C.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock

D.thefish’selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B2】

A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour

12.【B1】

A.forB.byC.withD.in

13.【C8】

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

14.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

15.(54)

A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name

16.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

17.(44)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

18.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

19.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk

20.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.

Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.

Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.

ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.

Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

(41)

A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecitysnewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

22.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

23.Asa______forhiscontribution,hegotanewcarfromthecompany.

A.awardB.medalC.prizeD.reward

24.______fortheworstinadvanceandyouwon'tbedisappointed.

A.PrepareB.WhenpreparingC.HavingpreparedD.Ifyouprepare

25.Intheclubshefoundherselfsitting______awell-knownTVpersonality.

A.acrossB.oppositeC.aboutD.from

26.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

27.Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthe______ofcancer.

A.processB.treatmentC.instructionD.influence

28.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

29.Insteadof______sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime______inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,reading

B.see,read

C.tosee,toread

D.seeing,toread

30.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.

A.oughttocome

B.oughtcome

C.oughthavecome

D.oughttohavecome

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.What'sthematter?B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Hesimplyhatesme.D.Anyway,cheerup!

E.Yeah,butit'sveryhardtofindjobsnow.F.I'mallright.

G.Letmealone.H.Howareyou?

Sarah:Youlooksad,Bill.【56】

Bill:Iquarreledwithmybossthismorning.Healmostdrovememad.

Sarah:That'stoobad.Whywasthat?

Bill:【57】AndI'munderalotofpressure.

Sarah:【58】Butthingswillgetbetter.

Bill:Yeah.

Sarah:Haveyouconsideredachangeofscenery?

Bill:【59】

Sarah:It'strue.【60】

Bill:Iwill.Thankyou.

(57)

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.No,Ididn'tB.HowaboutMonday

C.IhadaveryniceweekendD.Whataboutyou

E.SortofF.Ifeeltiredtoday

G.ThatsoundslikeafunH.Ibetyoustudied

Romel:Hi,Nicole.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?

Nicole:Yes,Idid.But【56】.

Romel:Really?Why?

Nicole:Well,onSaturdayIcleanedthehouseandplayedtennis.ThenonSundayIhikedinthecountry.

Romel:And【57】,too.

Nicole:Yeah.IstudiedonSundayevening.【58】?

Romel:Well,Ididn'tcleanthehouseandIdidn'tstudy.IstayedinbedandwatchedTV.

Nicole:【59】,butdidyouexercise?

Romel:【60】.Iplayedgolfonmycomputer!

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

給Mr.Moore寫職信，描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說明你適合該份工作。

參考答案

1.C解析：主旨?xì)w納題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句，即“Duringthemeal...anyotherdish，及第二段中的“Americans”可知C項(xiàng)正確。

2.B

3.B

4.D解析：第二段。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。成績(jī)現(xiàn)在正在使用中，例如，找工作、繼續(xù)升學(xué)等都是根據(jù)學(xué)生的成績(jī)而定。

5.B倒數(shù)第二段的“it”指代的是前文中的“stress”。

6.D37．答案為D

根據(jù)文章中的對(duì)話：售票員不能賣機(jī)票，回答不出旅客提出的問題等等，可推知此題答案為D。

7.D解析：閱讀第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本題答案應(yīng)選D。

8.B解析：參見第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

9.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

10.B

11.B解析：私營(yíng)公司只能通過購(gòu)買播放時(shí)間來做廣告。period意為“一段時(shí)間”；hour指時(shí)間的單位小時(shí)。

12.C解析：兩方面決定一個(gè)人的智力。一方面是他與生俱來的大腦。

13.C

14.B解析：這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動(dòng)物等的時(shí)期。這里提到了三疊紀(jì)，侏羅紀(jì)和白堊紀(jì)時(shí)期的動(dòng)物，以及早期的哺乳動(dòng)物及其他的生命形式。

15.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。Singer(歌手)應(yīng)同嗓子有關(guān)，故選voice(聲音)。brain大腦，body身體，name名字，均不符。

16.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

17.A解析：1908年，在英國(guó)倫敦，奧運(yùn)會(huì)第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。

18.B22．答案為B

favorite“特別喜歡的人/物”；popular“受歡迎”；favorable“贊許的”；considerate“體貼的”。

19.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

20.A解析：前面說ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴，并且學(xué)的就是音樂。所以她的夢(mèng)想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.A

22.Dagreeon意思是“商定(方法、協(xié)議)”；agreewithsb．意思是“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意思是“同意做某事”。

23.D解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。award意為“獎(jiǎng)品”；medal意為“獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆保籶rize意為“獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆保籸eward意為“報(bào)酬、回報(bào)”。本句大意為：公司獎(jiǎng)給他一輛轎車獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他對(duì)公司的貢獻(xiàn)。

24.A解析：祈使句和and連用相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句，其余選項(xiàng)都不能與and連用。故答案選A。

25.B解析：本題測(cè)試介詞基本含義。opposite意為“在……對(duì)面”。本句大意為：在俱樂部里，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的對(duì)面坐著一位電視名流。

26.A考查固定句型。“It"s+形容詞+of+名詞／代詞+todosth．”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of前的形容詞強(qiáng)調(diào)人的性格特征。

27.B解析：process“過程”；treatment“治療”；instruction“說明，須知，指令，教學(xué)”；influence“影響力，感化力，勢(shì)力，權(quán)勢(shì)”。

28.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

29.A

30.D解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及其時(shí)態(tài)。Oughttodosth應(yīng)該做某事。排除選項(xiàng)B和C。條件從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)，主句有yesterday，說明是過去發(fā)生的事情。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用完成時(shí)表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

31.AA解析：此對(duì)話是兩位朋友在談?wù)摴ぷ髦胁挥淇斓氖虑?。首先Sarah說：Bill，你看上去很沮喪(56)。Bill回答說：今天早上我和老板吵架了，他都快把我逼瘋了。所以56空應(yīng)該是Sarah在詢問情況，故答案為A，What'sthematter?(你怎么了?)

32.FF解析：But表示轉(zhuǎn)折。轉(zhuǎn)折后面所說應(yīng)與其前面不一致，再根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容判斷怎么不一樣。前面說了周末過得很愉快，下面又列舉了許多的活動(dòng)，可見很累。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Th