2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnopossibility

MarycanwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest．A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．if參考答案：A2._______youlendmeahandwiththesuitcase?Ican’tgetitclosed.A.Should

B.Shall

C.Must

D.Could

參考答案：D3.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber；otherwiseI

youthemomentIgottoCanada．A．wouldring

B．wouldhaverung

C．hadrung

D．rang參考答案：B4.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.ThoroughA．northern

B．Thrill

C．though

D．eA．college

B．collect

C.comfort

D．cloth3..realize

A

theatre

B

weather

C

break

D

breath4.postageA.challenge

B.photograph

C.greedy

D.goods5．a(chǎn)dmiredA．blockedB．balanced

C.

poured

D.．existed參考答案：5.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes參考答案：D6.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句中是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的否定推測(cè)。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè)常用mustbe來表示，其否定形式為can'tbe.本句的意思是：你不可能餓了——你兩小時(shí)前才吃過午飯呢。A項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過去/將來的推測(cè)，C項(xiàng)表示“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”，D項(xiàng)表示“不需要，不必”。7.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A．thatB．whenC．whatD．where參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，所以此時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞，排除B/D兩個(gè)關(guān)系副詞，Cwhat不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，也予以排除，因此答案選擇A。8.Itisalwaysthemouth______talkstoomuch______causestroubles.A.that;what

B.which;what

C.that;that

D.which;which參考答案：C9.__WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?________aprizeintherecentcompetition．A．Asshewon

B．Won

C．Winning

D．Becauseofwinning參考答案：C10.Itislove___makesourlifefullofhappinessandwarmth.A.what

B.which

C.who

D.that參考答案：D11.─Mr.Licoughsalot.Heshouldn’tsmokeanymore.─_____.Smokinghasdonegreatharmtohishealth.A.Really

B.Exactly

C.Allright

D.Notatall參考答案：B12.Thereusedtobeachurchhere,______?

A.don’tthere

B.usednotthere

C.didn’tthere

D.didn’tit參考答案：C略13.RobinWilliamswasluckybecausehewasofferedsomanyparts

hecouldbewhateverheneededtobe—rolesthatensuredhisspotamongthecomedygreats.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：B【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：RobinWilliams很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗惶峁┝怂茉诘倪@么多的地方，不管他是什么角色，這能確保他喜劇大師的地位。先行詞為parts，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故判斷選B。14.Howlongdoyouthink______thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore B.willitbeuntil

C.willitbewhen D.itwillbethat參考答案：A

15.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe________intermsofinnovationcapability.A.examined B.evolved C.evaluated D.encouraged參考答案：C16.Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers;better______,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhiletheyreceivepainfultreatment.A.yet

B.much

C.enough

D.even參考答案：A17.----Rememberthefirsttimeyou____her?----Sure,shewassingingonthestage.A.hadmet

B.met

C.wouldmeet

D.weremeeting參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)根據(jù)句意：記得你第一次看見她嗎？當(dāng)然，她正在舞臺(tái)上唱歌。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，wassinging表明是過去。18.GaryLocke,aChinese-American,once______asthegovernorofWashingtonfor8yearsandnowisU．S．CommerceSecretary．A．hadworked B．worked

C．isworking

D．hasbeenworking參考答案：B19.-It'sburninghottoday,isn'tit?

-Yes.____yesterday.A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Isteppedoutsideintoabeautifulsummerday.Thesunmadeeverythinglookbrightandcheerful.Itwouldhavebeenanexcellentdayforapicnic—ifIstillhada___21___someonetopicnicwith.Nobodywouldhavesuspectedthethunderstormgoingoninsidemyheart.Lightningilluminated(照亮）hiddenemotionsbriefly,followedbyaseriesof___22___hopes.Smalldropsoftearspoureddown,washingoffwhatremainedofmyromanticdreams..Isatatthebusstopwithabook,readingthe___23___paragraphforthefifthtimeandtryingtolookunconcernedaboutmyinternal(內(nèi)心的）weatherpatterns.Sunglasses___24___mypuffy(腫脹的）eyesandreturnedthereflectionofanearbyflower.Iwillneverlove___25___Loveisjustanillusion(幻覺)leading___26___Iwasso___27___inmythoughts,soIdidn'tnoticethemantakinga___28___besideme."Excuseme,Miss,butIcouldn't___29___noticingthatyou'rereadingO.Henry.He'smyfavoriteauthor."Hisdeep___30___surprisedme.His___31___smilewarmedupmydampheartand___32___someofthestormclouds."He'smyfavoriteaswell."Itriedto___33___hissmile.Wespentthenextfifteenminutestalkingabout___34___anditsinfluenceintoday'sculture.Thebuscameandwent.We___35___nottonotice.“___36___，mynameisMark."Ashis___37___handshookmine,anelectriccurrentcoursedthroughme."Doyoucareto___38___meforlunch?"headded,ignoringmyblushing(緋紅的）cheeks."Let'sstartalloveragain,shallwe?I'm___39___aboutwhat1didyesterday.Iwillnevermakeyouangryagain."A___40___appeared,leadingthewaytoaheartofgold.Ifollowedit.21.A.special

B.clever

C.happy

D.rich22.A.lasting

B.ruined

C.fresh

D.high23.A.difficult

B.funny

C.same

D.next24.A.hurt

B.masked

C.blinded

D.cupped25.A.first

B.less

C.alone

D.again26.A.nowhere

B.forward

C.outside

D.downstairs27.A.interested

B.puzzled

C.absorbed

D.surprised28.A.chance

B.picture

C.drink

D.seat29.A.imagine

B.appreciate

C.help

D.start30.A.love

B.voice

C.thought

D.understanding31.A.mysterious

B.forced

C.proud

D.friendly32.A.blewaway

B.broughtback

C.gatheredup

D.figuredout33.A.ignore

B.return

C.describe

D.stop34.A.literature

B.friendship

C.weather

D.history35.A.happened

B.agreed

C.pretended

D.expected

.36.A.Inreturn

B.Tobeginwith

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Bytheway37.A.bare

B.warm

C.strange

D.skinny38.A.take

B.thank

C.join

D.pay39.A.worried

B.curious

、

C.excited

D.sorry...40.A.rainbow

B.rainstorm

‘

C.thunderstorm

D.sandstorm參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.D

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在一個(gè)美好的夏日外出時(shí)，因?yàn)樽约旱吐涞那榫w而傷心落淚。正當(dāng)她在一個(gè)公交車站看書時(shí)，一位陌生男子上前攀談，這位男士的笑容話語(yǔ)感染了作者，讓作者覺得心情愉悅，仿佛看到了彩虹。21.由“Nobodywouldhavesuspectedthethunderstormgoingoninsidemyheart”可以得知，作者認(rèn)為沒有人可以懷疑她心中的那場(chǎng)雷雨，所以她需要一個(gè)特別的人和她一起野餐。故選A22.由后一句可以得知，滾落的淚水沖刷著我殘留的美夢(mèng)。再聯(lián)系前面的“Lightningilluminated(照亮）hiddenemotionsbriefly”可以得知，作者一系列的希望破滅了。故選B23.A.difficult困難的

B.funny有趣的

C.same一樣的

D.next旁邊的?！皉eadingthe___3___paragraphforthefifthtimeandtryingtolookunconcernedaboutmyinternal(內(nèi)心的）weatherpatterns”。根據(jù)句意，我一直在讀同一頁(yè)為了不再在意內(nèi)心的波動(dòng)。另外，thesame是固定搭配。故選C。24.A.hurt傷害

B.masked

掩蓋，遮蓋

C.blinded蒙蔽

D.cupped用杯子罩住?！癝unglasses___4___mypuffy(腫脹的）eyesandreturnedthereflectionofanearbyflower”,太陽(yáng)鏡遮蓋了我腫脹的眼睛。故選B。25.A.first首先

B.less較小的，較少的

C.alone獨(dú)自的

D.again再一次?！癐willneverlove___5___”，根據(jù)Iwillnever可知，我將不會(huì)再愛了。故選D。26.A.nowhere

無(wú)處不在的

B.forward在前面

C.outside在外面

D.downstairs在樓下?！癓oveisjustanillusion(幻覺)leading_6___”，愛只是一種無(wú)處不在的幻覺。故選A。27.A.interested感興趣的B.puzzled困惑的

C.absorbed被……吸引住，專心致志的

D.surprised驚喜的?！癐wasso___7___inmythoughts”，根據(jù)后面Ididn'tnoticetheman可知，我是專心于我的思想，所以沒注意到那個(gè)人。故選C。28.A.chance機(jī)會(huì)

B.picture圖片

C.drink飲料D.seat座位，就坐?！皊oIdidn'tnoticethemantakinga___8___besideme”，我都沒有注意到坐在我旁邊的男人。故選D。29.A.imagine想象

B.appreciate感謝

C.help幫忙

D.start開始?！癊xcuseme,Miss,butIcouldn't___9___noticingthatyou'rereadingO.Henry”，cannothelpdoingsth表示不得不，根據(jù)句意。故選C。30..love愛

B.voice聲音

C.thought想法

D.understanding理解?！癏isdeep___10___surprisedme”前文這個(gè)男人跟作者說了一句話，所以作者是因?yàn)樗穆曇舳械襟@訝。故選B。31.A神秘的B強(qiáng)迫的C驕傲的D友好的由后文的smile照亮他的不好情緒可知，選擇friendly故選D32.A吹走B拿回來C收集起D解決，計(jì)算出；他的笑容是帶走了我的低落情緒，結(jié)合題意，選擇blewaway故選A33.A忽視B返回C描述D停止；上文知道，那個(gè)男人對(duì)他微笑，和他交流，他也回答了一句，可知我是回復(fù)了他的笑容，故選return.故選B34.A文學(xué)B友誼C天氣D歷史我們度過了接下來的十五分鐘，聊起了文學(xué)，以及對(duì)當(dāng)今的影響，上文知道Heis

myfavoriteauthor，可知他們聊得是文學(xué),故選literature

故選A35.A碰巧B同意C假裝D期待因?yàn)槲覀兞牡谋M興，即使公交車來了和走了我也假裝沒有注意,即是pretended

故選C36.做為報(bào)答B(yǎng)首先C一方面D順便說一下；由題意可知，應(yīng)該是順便自我介紹，可知是bytheway

故選D37.A赤裸裸的B溫暖的C奇怪的D極瘦的由上文可知，那個(gè)男人一直用他的微笑溫暖作者，所以當(dāng)他們握手時(shí)，作者覺得溫暖，所以是warm

故選B38.A拿B感謝C參加D支付；作者跟那個(gè)男人交談，于是那個(gè)男人邀請(qǐng)作者一起吃午餐，故選join

故選C39.A擔(dān)心的B好奇的C興奮的D抱歉的后文說Iwillnevermakeyouangryagain,便可知是很抱歉昨天的行為，所以是sorry

故選D40.A彩虹B暴風(fēng)雨C雷雨D沙塵暴；結(jié)合全文可得知，作者的心情是由壞變好，所以就像是雨后彩虹，重現(xiàn)光明。故選A【名師點(diǎn)睛】完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。做此題時(shí)必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷。通讀全文,了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答。...例如，第7小題答案可以定位在Iwasso___7___inmythoughts,soIdidn'tnoticetheman.利用此句中的語(yǔ)境soIdidn'tnoticetheman.可以推知我太專心致志了，沒有注意到這個(gè)男的。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癉own-to-earth”meanssomeoneorsomethingthatishonest,practicalandeasytodealwith.Itis36tofindsomeonewhoisdown-to-earth.Apersonwhoisdown-to-earthiseasytotalkto37acceptsotherpeopleasequals.Adown-to-earthisjustthe38ofsomeonewhoactsimportantlyandproudly.

Down-to-earthpersonsmaybe39membersofsociety,ofcourse.Buttheydonotlettheirimportance“gototheir40

”.Theydonot41themselvestobebetterpersonsthanothersoflessimportance,someonewhoisfilledwithhisownimportanceand42,oftenwithoutcause,issaidtohave“hisnoseintheair”.Thereisnowayapersonwithhisnoseinthe43

canbedown-to-earth.Americansuseanotherexpressionthatmeansalmostthesame44“down-to-earth”.Theexpressionis“both-feet-on-the-ground”.Someonewithboth-feet-on-the-groundisaperson45agoodunderstandingofreality.Hehaswhatiscalled“

46sense”.Hemayhave47,buthedoesnotallowthemto48hisknowledgeofwhatisreal.Theoppositekindofpersonis49whohashis“head-in-the-clouds”.Amanwithhisheadinthecloudsisadreamerwhosemindisnotinthe50world.

Sometimes51adreamercanbebroughtbacktoearth.52wordsfromateachercanusuallybringaday-dreamingstudentdown-to-earth.

Usually,thepersonwhoisdown-to-earthisvery53tohaveboth-feet-on-the-ground.

54wehavebothourfeeton-the-ground,whenwearedown-to-earth,weact55andopenlytowardothers.Ourlivesarelikethegroundbelowus,solidandstrong.36.A.common B.sad

C.pleasant

D.surprising37.A.but

B.yet

C.and

D.while38.A.kind

B.like

C.example

D.opposite39.A.important B.famous C.successful

D.necessary40.A.nose

B.heads

C.minds

D.forehead41.A.wish

B.desire

C.expect

D.consider42.A.proud

B.pride

C.famous

D.fame43.A.air

B.sky

C.tree

D.cloud44.A.like

B.with

C.of

D.for45.A.has

B.who

C.is

D.with46.A.usual

B.ordinary

C.common

D.daily47.A.dreams

B.fortunes

C.advantages

D.luck48.A.prevent B.protect

C.block

D.gain49.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.theone50.A.reality

B.real

C.dreamful

D.true51.A.so

B.such

C.each

D.that52.A.Sharp

B.No

C.All

D.Bad53.A.able

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible54.A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Since55.A.kindly

B.directly

C.friendly

D.honestly參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。Swimmingcycling,jogging,skiing,dancing,walkingoranyofdozensofotheractivitiescanhelpyourheart.

71

.Whetheritisastructuredexerciseprogramorjustpartofyourdailyroutine,allexerciseaddsuptohavingahealthierheart.Herearesometipsforexercisesuccess.☆

Chooseactivitiesthatarefunandaddvariety.Developseveralactivitiesthatyoucanenjoy.

72

☆

Wearcomfortable,properlyfittedshoesandcomfortable,loose—fittingclothingappropriatefortheweatherandtheactivity.☆

Findaconvenienttimeandplacetodoactivities.

73

.Ifyoumissanexerciseopportunity,workactivityintoyourdayanotherway.☆

Usemusictokeepyourselfentertained.☆

74

Decidewhatkindofsupportyouneed.Doyouwantthemtoremindyoutoexercise?Exercisewithyouregularlyoroccasionally?Beunderstandingwhenyougetupearlytoexercise?Spendtimewiththechildrenwhileyouexercise?Trynottoaskyoutochangeyourexerciseroutine?Shareyouractivitytimewithothers.Askyourfamilymembers,friendsorco—workersforhelp.☆

Don’toverdoit,especiallyatfirst.Youcanslowlyincreasethetimeandintensity(強(qiáng)度)ofyouractivitiesasyoubecomemorefit.

75

☆

Keeparecordofyouractivities.Rewardyourselfattimes.Nothingwillinspireyoumorethansuccess!A.

Trytomakeitahabit,butbeflexible.B.

Theyallcauseyoutofeelwarmandbreatheheavilywithoutbeingoutofbreath.C.

Beanactiverolemodelforyourchildren.D.

Thatway,exercisewillneverseemboring.E.

Ifyouareoverweightorhaveahighriskofheartdisease,seeyourdoctorformedicaladvicebeforeex