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仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)目錄Unit5OurSchoolLife.1.Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.2.Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.3.Myschoollifeisveryinteresting.Unit6OurLocalArea.1.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?2.Myhomeisinanapartmentbuilding.3.Whichisthewaytothehospital?Unit7TheBirthdayParty.1.Whenisyourbirthday?2.Icandanceandplaytheguitar.3.Everyonehadagoodtime.Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeather.1.Howistheweatherinwinter?2.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.3.Let’scelebrate!Unit7TheBirthdayPartyTopic3Everyonehadagoodtime.SectionDBrainstormSayoutthephrasesasquicklyaspossible.故人...playtheguitardancesingEnglishsongsperformkungfureciteapoemperformmagictricksfalldownwashhandsmakecardsbyhandsitaroundmakeawishblowoutis/amarebegindosingfallgoforgetcomehave/hastellmakegivebringsitblowsaygetWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.waswerebegandidsangfellwentforgotcamehadtoldmadegavebroughtsatblewsaidgotGrammarfocus--____yousingasongattheparty?--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.--What_____Sallydo?--Shedanced.--Whattime_____youcomehomelastnight?--Atabouthalfpastten.DiddiddidFillintheblanks.--What’sthematter?--Didyouhurtyourself?--Thisway,please.--Don’tbesolatenexttime.--HowwasKangkang’sbirthdayparty?Functions1Listenandpayattentiontothepronunciationofthepastformofeachverbendingwith-ed/-d.1.Hemissedthebusthismorning.2.MariaperformedballetandplayedthepianoatKangkang'sbirthdayparty.3.Theydancedandplayedthegameattheparty.4.Theboywantedtoplayitagain,butthegameended.2Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.MaryDate:_______Activity:__________________WuJunDate:______Activity:___________________________May22ndcookedabigdinnerTomDate:________Activity:________________________March15thwenttoclimbhillsJune1stboughtapresent,watchedasoccergameForexample:S1:
Whatwasthedate?S2:...S1:WhatdidTomdo?S2:...Workinpairs.一般過(guò)去時(shí)(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1)肯定句:
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不隨人稱的變化而變化。
Kangkangvisitedherparentslastweek.2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形。
Hedidn’thavebreakfastthismorning.語(yǔ)法精講3)一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?
簡(jiǎn)單回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+did.No,主語(yǔ)+didn’t.
DidyougotothezoolastSunday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?
Whatdidyoudoyesterday?2.含有Be動(dòng)詞句子的一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1)陳述句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他.Shewasathomeyesterday.2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.Hewasn’tborninBeijing.3)一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他?
Wereyouathomeyesterday?4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句?Wherewereyouborn?3.用法
1)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
KangkanghadabirthdaypartylastFriday.2)表示過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
Hewenthomeandsatdown.be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成:1.在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中,原來(lái)的am,is要改為was,如果主語(yǔ)是第一人稱與第三人稱以及相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)的名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都用was。2.原來(lái)的are都要改為were。1.一般情況:v.+ed;2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的:v.+d;3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫輔音字母,再+ed;4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的,先變“y”為“i”再+ed;5.不規(guī)則的動(dòng)詞變化見(jiàn)教材。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則:清后/t/,元濁/d/,/t//d/后面讀/id/。即:以清輔音結(jié)尾的單詞后加ed,讀/t/;以元音和濁輔音結(jié)尾的單詞后加ed,讀/d/;以讀音/t//d/結(jié)尾的單詞后加ed,讀/id/。詞尾-ed的讀音:Summary一般過(guò)去時(shí)口訣
一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難,表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,didn’t站在動(dòng)詞原形前,其他部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變,did放在句子前,主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單,疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間。
最后一條請(qǐng)注意,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式要牢記。
3Matchandread.playsingperformmakehave
theguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongsSomewordssuchas"singasong",usuallygotogether.Itisimportanttoremembertheminthatform.Readandfindoutthepronunciationrulesofed.lookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecited/Id//d//t/清輔音后發(fā)清輔音/t/濁輔音、元音后發(fā)濁輔音/d//t//d/后面發(fā)/Id/清清/t/,濁濁/d/,元也濁/d/,/t/,/d/后面發(fā)/Id/-ed/t/lookedmissedhelpedwatched-ed/d/playedmovedplannedperformed-ed/Id/plantedwantedended
needed清清/t/,濁濁/d/,元也濁/d/,/t//d/后面發(fā)/Id/Readaloud.UsefulexpressionsDidyouhurtyourself?Thisway,please.WhathappenedtoMichaelattheparty?Howcanyoulietome?Whydidyoucomebacksolate?Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruth?ProjectTalkaboutoneofyourunforgettable
birthdayparties.Thefollowing
questionsmayhelp.
(1)Didyouhaveabigdinner?Whatspecialfooddidyoueat?
(2)Whatpresentsdidyouget?
(3)Didyousingthesong,Happy
Birthday?
(4)Whatelsedidyoudoattheparty?2.Reportittoyourclass.Youmay
beginlikethis:
Yesterdayismybirthday.Myfriendscametomyhomeandmyparentsboughtuslotsofdeliciousfoodanddrinks...lookmisshelplikeplayplanplantneedrecitelookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecitedWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.I______toomuchfoodlastnight.Ourheadmaster______himafterhehurthisleg.atevisiteddomeethaveputbuywinbeeatwatchvisitExercises用表中所給動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式填空:3.I____pizzaforsupperbutitwastooterrible.4._____youwithyourfamilylastweekends?5.They____severalfamousbasketballplayersonthefootballfield.6.Dadwashedthecar,mumcookeddinnerandI____myhomework.hadWeremetdid7.Myfather______agiftformytenthbirthday.8.Hegotup,putondress,___allhisbooksaway,andthenleft.9.We_______TVaboutanimalsandthenwewenttothezoo.10.Linda_____thesecondprizeinyesterday’sdancingcompetition.boughtwatchedwonputHomeworkWritealetterbacktoyourfriendtodescribeyourbirthdayparty.Youmaybeginlikethis:
230XisiStreet,Beijing100090May14thDear...,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourbirthdaycard.Wehadawonderfulpartyatmyhouseyesterday…______________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,...Thankyou!英語(yǔ)教學(xué)課件七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherTopic3Let’scelebrate!SectionDChildrenplaytricksontheirfriends.2.Peopleeatmooncakesandenjoyabrightfullmoon.3.Peoplehonortheirmothersbygivingcardsandgifts.4.Studentssentcardsorflowerstotheirteachers.Discussion:Whatdayisit?AprilFool’sDay.Mid-autumn
Festival.Mother’sDay.Teachers’Day.Theyoften
eatturkeyandChristmascakes.Peopleusually
startpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.Theyoften
gotoarestauantfordinner.GrammarTheyofteneatturkeyandChristmascakes.Function1Listenandnumber154322Scanthepassageandcompletethetable.ThentrytolistotherfestivalspeoplecelebrateinChina.Holiday/FestivalDateActivityInternationalLabor
Day/MayDayMay1stgoshoppingortravelingDragonBoatFestivallunarMay5thhavedragonboatraces,eatzongzitorememberQuYuanNationalDayOctobor1stgotoTian'anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflaggoupInternationalLaborDayListenandread.Scanningisanimportantreadingskill.Itrequiresyoutofocusonthespecificinformationyouneed.TherearemanyholidaysinChina.OneofthemisinternationallaborDay.It’sonMay1st.Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.Theyoftengoshoppingprtraveling.The
DragonBoatFestival
isonlunarMay5th.Onthisday,peoplehavedragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Peoplecanenjoyaone-dayholiday,too.競(jìng)賽;賽跑
October1stisNationalDayofthePRC.Itisaveryimportantholiday.Allthepeoplein
thecountrycelebratethebirthdayofChinaonthisdayinBeijing,manypeoplegotoTian'anmenSquaretowatchthenational
flaggoup.旗;旗艦;標(biāo)志NationalDaywatchsb.dosth.
看見(jiàn)某人常做某事KeyPointsaone-dayholiday=oneday’sholidaywatchsb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人(正在)做某事oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/賓格+謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)其中之一Example:其中一個(gè)女孩喜歡打籃球。Oneofthegirlslikesplayingbasketball.Retellthepassageaccordingtothekeywords.InternationalLaborDay,May1st,one-day,goshopping,traveling.TheDrangonBoatFestival,lunar5th,have...races,andeat...,one-day.NationalDay,important,celebrate,inBeijing,goto...towatch...,goup.UsefulexpressionsTheyofteneatturkeyandChristmascakesandgiveeachotherpresents.Childrenputupstockingsbythefireplacesorattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.MerryChristmas!Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.Weknockedonourneighbors’doors.Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.Talkingaboutyourfavoritefestival.NameFavoritefestivalDateActivity1.Surveyyourclassmatesabouttheirfavoritefestivalsandcompletethetable.2.Describeonefestivaltoyourpartnerandthenreportittotheclass.ProjectmakedumplingsperformlionanddragondancesgiveluckymoneyHowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival?Howdowecelebrateit?theLanternFestivaleatsweetdumplingswatchthelanternshow,guessriddlesEasteroneSundaybetweenmarchandAprilmakecolorful
eggsthe4thThursdayinNovemberThanksgivinggettogetherforabigdinnereatturkeyandpotatoesMid-autumnFestivallunarAugust15theatmooncakesenjoythebrightfullmoon
September10thTeachers’DayStudentssendcardsorflowerstotheirteachers.wearscaryclothesapplebobbingtrickortreatHalloweenOctober31stCanyoumatchthem?aone-dayholiday一天的假期lunarMay5th農(nóng)歷五月五holddragonboatraces舉行龍舟賽eatricedumplings吃粽子thebirthdayofChina中國(guó)的生日thecapitalofChina中國(guó)的首都Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場(chǎng)watchthenationalflaggoup觀看升國(guó)旗KeypointsExercisesOnlunarMay5th,peopleoftenh_____dragonboatraces.2.OnN________Day,peoplearoundthecountrycelebratethebirthdayofChina.3.Tokyoisthec_______ofJapan.4.Ournationa
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