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第第頁2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期信心考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版,含聽力音頻和聽力原文)2022—2023學(xué)年下期高2023屆6月信心考試
英語試題
(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What’swrongwiththeman
A.Hehaseyetrouble.B.Heisalcoholic.C.Hecaughtacold.
2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwant
A.Betterservice.B.Anothermenu.C.Aquickmeal.
3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whatdidthewomandotoday
A.Shewentshopping.B.Shedidsomesewing.C.Shehadhercarrepaired.
4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inaphonebooth.C.Inameeting.
5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whenwastheseminarsupposedtostart
A.OnJanuary16th.B.OnJanuary26th.C.OnJanuary27th.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6Whatisthewomangoingtodo
A.Haveaclass.B.Attendameeting.C.Takeanexam.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedin
A.Biochemistry.B.History.C.Medicine.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whowasthewomanexpectingatfirst
A.Anoldfriend.B.Aguywithawhitesuit.C.Anetfriend.
9.Whyisthewomanangryattheman
A.Heforgottosendherane-mail.
B.Hedidn’ttellherhisrealname.
C.Heansweredthequestionsincorrectly.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whenistherealityshowon
A.At7:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.
11.Whywon’tthewomanwatchAvatar
A.It’stoolong.B.She’sseenitmanytimes.C.Muchactionisinvolvedinit.
12.Whatisthehomeimprovementshowabout
A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Decoratingthebathroom.C.Fixingthingsaroundthehouse.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13.Whomightthewomanbe
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sneighbor.C.Theman’slandlady.
14WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLeoNorris
A.Lazy.B.Competitive.C.Amusing.
15.WhendoesLeoNorriswanttomovein
A.OnSeptember28th.B.OnSeptember30th.C.OnOctober1st.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation
A.Themanlikescyclingverymuch.
B.Thewomannevergetsupuntilnoononweekends.
C.LeoNorrismadeagoodimpressiononthewoman.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Anewkindofhostel.
B.Thedevelopmentofhostels.
C.Thereasonsforthepopularityofhostel.
18.Bywhomwerehostelsmostlyusedyearsago
A.Hikers.B.Businesstravelers.C.Oldertourists.
19.Howdidtheeconomiccrisisinfluencehostels
A.Itbroughtdowntheprice.B.Itincreasedthebusiness.C.Itpromotedbetterservice.
20.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutmodernhostels
A.Theirservicesarevarious.
B.Mostofthemareinthecountryside.
C.Theyprovidefreebikesforthecustomers.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Forchildren,spaceismagical—awholeworldisoutthere,withsomanythingstolearnandstoriestoread.Herearesomechildren’sbooksaboutspaceandthesolarsystem.
MaeamongtheStarsbyStasiaBurrington
Thisbeautifullyillustratedpicturebookisattractivetoyoungkids.ItwasinspiredbythefirstAfricanAmericanwomaninspace,MaeJemison.IttellsthestoryofMaeasalittlegirl,whoalwaysknewshehadbigdreamsaboutspace.Thisisagreatadditiontoayoungkid’scollection,asaremindertoholdtighttodreamsandnevergiveup.
SpacebyLibbyJackson
Thisbeautifullyillustratedbookgiveskidsalookat50womenfromaroundtheworldwhowereinvolvedinexploringspaceinsomeway,fromthe19thcenturytothepresentday.Thisisaperfectgiftforyoungkidswhowanttoknowmoreaboutsomeofthelesser-knownscientificachievementsrelatedtospaceexploration.
ChasingSpacebyLelandMelvin
ThisisMelvin’sstoryaboutbeingafootballplayer-turned-astronaut,alongwithhisrecoveryfromaninjurythatnearlylefthimdeaf.Kidswilllovereadinghisstoryabouthowhefacedchallengesandadvancedahead,andhealsoincludesDIYexperimentsforkidstotry,andasectionoffull-colorphotographs.
SystemandBeyondbyDavidA.Aguilar
Thebookisfullofbeautifulillustrationsofspace,andisperfectforkidsofallages,exploringvariousplanetsandthesolarsystem.Unlikeotherkids’spacebook,thisisaNationalGeographicbookwrittenandillustratedbyanaward-winningastronomerandspaceartist.AguilarisalsotheformerDirectorofScienceInformationandPublicOutreachattheHarvard-SmithsonianCenterforAstrophysics.
21.WhatdoMaeamongtheStarsandSpacehaveincommon
A.Theyincludeless-knownastronauts.B.Theytellaboutscientists’childhood.
C.Theycoverwomenexploringspace.D.Theyaresuitableforchildrenofallages.
22.Whosebookattractschildrenshowinginterestinexperiments
A.StasiaBurrington’s.B.LibbyJackson’s.
C.LelandMelvin’s.D.DavidA.Aguilar’s.
23.WhatisuniquetoSystemandBeyond
A.Ithasbeautifulpictures.B.Ittellsaboutspaceartists.
C.Ithaswonmanygrandawards.D.Itwaswrittenbyanastronomer.
B
Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Isawtwistingstreetsleadingtothesquare.“See,mydear,”Fathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.”
Father’swordsalwaysguidedme.Dreamingofbecomingafashiondesigner,IcametoParis,butwithoutluck.ThenonedayImetafriendwearingabeautifulsweater.“Whataninterestingstitch!”Icried.“ItwasdonebyMrs.Vidian,”myfriendexplained.“ShelearnedthestitchinArmenia,hernativecountry.”SuddenlyIhadadaringidea.Whynotdesign,makeandsellmyownclothes
IdrewabutterflypatternandaskedMrs.Vidiantoknititintoasweater.Itprovedasuccess.ANewYorkstorewanted40sweaterstobereadyintwoweeks.Iacceptedtheorder.Myhappinessdisappeared,however,whenMrs.Vidiantoldmeittookheralmostaweektoknitonesweater.
Iwascrushed.ThenIrememberedfather’swords.TheremustbeotherArmenianwomeninPariswhomasteredthespecialstitch.ThenIsearchedforanyArmenianslivinginParis.AtlastItrackeddownseveral.Twoweekslater,thefirstshipmentwasonitswaytotheUnitedStates!
Fromthatdayonorderspouredin.Thencameanothertest.AsIwasbusygettingreadytoshowmywinterfashions,thesewinggirlswerecalledoutonstrike.WherewasthewayoutthistimeIwonderedandworried.Thenitdawnedonme.
Iworkedhurriedly.Andrightontime,myshowtookplace.Somecoatshadnosleeves;somewereonlypattersmadeofheavycottoncloth,butontheseIattachedmaterialtoshowwhatcolorsandtexturestheclotheswouldhavewhentheywerefinished.Whatashow!Onceagainfather’swordshelpedme.
24.Whatproblemdidthewriterfaceafteracceptingtheorder
A.ItwasimpossibleforVidiantomeetthedeadline.B.Thesewinggirlswerecalledoutonstrike.
C.ShefoundithardtotrackArmenianslivinginParis.D.Therewasashortageofsuitablecloth.
25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thefirstshipment”refertoinParagraph4
ARawmaterials.B.Moreorders.C.Thefortysweaters.D.Thespecialstitch.
26.Howdidthewriterdealwiththeshowproblem
A.Sheputofftheshow.B.Sheshowedtheclothesunfinished.
C.Sheemployedmoresewinggirls.D.Shecompletedtheclothesinahurry.
27.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Likefather,likeson.
C.Easiersaidthandone.D.AllroadsleadtoRome.
C
Treesdon’tlookatthecalendartoseewhenspringarrives,buttheyseemtoknowwhenspringisherebetterthanwedo.Theannualshiftfromwintertospringisabreathtakingeventtowatchasleavesbecomegreenandalush(蒼翠的)environmentrevealsitself.Recentlyaresearchtakesalookatwhytreesincitiesareturninggreenearlierthanexpected.
Scientistsusesatelliteimagerytoseewhenplantsturngreen.Bycomparingspringgreenupsinthe85largestUScities,scientistsfoundthatonaveragetreesstarttoturngreenninedaysearlierincitiesduetothecombinedeffectofartificiallightsandurbanheateffect.
Accordingtothefindings,oneofthereasonsistheartificiallight.Citylightsbrighteningthenightskies,billboardsignslituponroadwaysandcarheadlightsallcontributetoshiftingtheregulardaytonightcyclethatplantsandtreesrelyon.Inordertostayaliveduringcruelwinters,treeshitthepausebuttonontheirgrowth.Sincetemperaturescanvarydramaticallythroughoutthewinter,thelengthofdaylightisthesignaltreeslookfortosafelystartgrowingagainandturngreen.
Onaveragecitiesaretypically1.8to5.4Fwarmerthanruralareas.Thisisknownastheurbanheatislandeffect.Thechangesincityenvironmentsmayaffectseasonalchangesevenmorethanclimatewarmingandmosquitoseason,watercycles,andalsoaffectpollinators(授粉媒介).
Despitetheworriesandconcern,itisn’tallbadnews.“Withalongergrowingseason,treeswouldbeabletoabsorbmorecarbondioxide,”Aresearchersaid.“Hopefullythey’dhavealongerperiodtodothecoolingeffectthatcanhelprelievetheurbanheatingeffectincities.”
28.Whatisthepurposeofthetext
A.Torevealhowtreessurvivebitterwinters.
BTowarnhowhumanactivitiesdisturbnature.
C.Toexplainwhytreesturngreenearlierincities.
D.Toclarifyhowtreesturninggreenearlierbenefitscities.
29.Howdidthescientistsconducttheirresearch
A.Bringingouturbanheatislandeffect.
B.Comparingthegreen-uptimeinsamplecities.
C.Allowingthecityenvironmenttorevealitself.
D.Developingpicturesshotbythesatellite.
30.Whichofthefollowingelementscontributestotreesturninggreenearlier
A.Plantpollinators.B.Watercycle.C.Roadsigns.D.Streetlamps.
31.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanthetextbefound
A.Environment.B.Education.C.Entertainment.D.Business.
D
Tesla’sself-drivingcarshaverecentlycomeunderinvestigationasareportoncrashesraisesquestionsabouttheirsafety.DespiteTeslaCEOElonMusk’sclaimthattheirAutopilotcapabilitymakestheircars“unequivocally(毫不含糊地)safer,”datasuggestsotherwise.
AccordingtoTheWashingtonPost,thenumberofdeathsandseriousinjuriesassociatedwithTesla’sdriver-assistancetechnologyishigherthanpreviouslyreported.TheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)recorded736crashessince2023,withatleast17ofthembeingfatal.ThesefiguresincludecrashesinvolvingbothAutopilot,whichallowscarstodriveonhighwayswithouthumanintervention,andthenewerFullSelf-Drivingfeature,whichextendsautomationtocitystreets.However,thesestatisticscan’trecordincidentsthatwereavoidedduetothecars’safetyfeatures.Additionally,whencomparedtothetotalnumberofcarcrashesthatoccurredlastyear,thenumberofcrashesinvolvingdriver-assistancevehiclesappearsrelativelysmall,butactuallyit’snot.
Tesla’ssafetyclaimslackcontextasAutopilotisprimarilydesignedforhighways,whilemostaccidentsoccurinmorecomplexenvironmentswithcross-traffic,pedestrians,andcyclists.Moreover,Tesla’scustomerbaseconsistsmainlyofwealthierindividualswholiveincommunitieswithloweraccidentrates.
ConcernsareraisedbyTesla’srequesttotheNHTSAnottorevealwhetherAutopilotorFullSelf-Drivingwasinuseduringfatalcrashes.Thislackoftransparency(透明)preventsacomprehensiveanalysisoftheincidentsandraisesquestionsaboutresponsibility.
Safetyexaggerations(夸大)combinedwithTesla’saggressivemarketinghaveledtoaccidentscausedbydriversrelyingtooheavilyonthesystem.FullSelf-Drivingdoesnotallowthecartofullydriveitself,anddriversareexpectedtoremainattentiveandreadytointerveneatalltimes.However,Tesla’smessagingmaymisleadsomeusersintobelievingotherwise.
Whileadriverlessfuturehasthepotentialtobesafer,itiscrucialnottoconvincethepublicthatunderdevelopedcapabilitiesarereadyforwidespreaduse.Teslashouldaddresspastproblems,ensuretheirautomationsetcandetectemergencyvehicles,andbetransparentwiththepublicaboutthelimitationsoftheirtechnology.Rushingtheimplementationofsuchtechnologywithoutaddressingitslimitationscouldleadtoseriousconsequencesontheroad.
32.WhatcanwelearnaboutTesla’sdriver-assistance-relatedcrashesfromparagraph2
A.736fatalcasesofself-drivingarerecorded.
B.NHTSAfocusedonthecrashesonhighways.
C.Thetotalnumberofcarcrashesisextremelysmall.
D.Theincidentsavoidedarenotcountedinthecrashstatistics.
33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTesla’ssafetyclaims
A.Theyaresupportedbycomprehensivedata.
BTheyarebasedonlimiteddrivingenvironment.
C.Theyarerestrictedtotheexperiencesofsatisfiedcustomers.
D.TheyhavebeenproventobeaccurateandreliablebyNHTSA.
34.WhatcanweknowaboutFullSelf-Driving
A.Itisill-received.B.Itiswell-developed.
C.Itneedsthedrivertostayfocused.D.Itreducestheaccidentsgreatly.
35.Whichtitlebestsummarizesthecontentofthistext
A.ConcernsandQuestionsSurroundingTesla’s“Self-Driving”Cars
B.Tesla’sSelf-DrivingCars:TheSafestOptionofDrivingontheRoad
C.TheFutureofSelf-DrivingCars:ACloserLookatTesla’sTechnology
D.ReconstructionandRevolutionofTesla’sAutopilotandFullSelf-Driving
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Sometimesdealingwithyournegativeemotionscanbechallenging.Whenlifeisstressful,it’sveryeasytogiveintofeelingsofangerordepression.____36____Herearesomewaysthatcarhelpyoubetterdealwithawiderangeofnegativeemotions.
·Acknowledgeyourfeelings.
Dealingwithnegativeemotionscanbedifficult.Butit’simportanttoallowyourselftoexperiencethoseemotions,assuppressing(抑制)themcancausestress.____37____Forexample,ifyouarefeelingnervous,askyourself,“WhatamIafraidof”Acknowledgingtheissuecanhelpyoufigureouthowtohandleit.
·____38____
Smallchangescanhaveabigimpactonyouremotionalhealth.Trychangingyourspacetomakeitamorecalmingplace.Forexample,ifyournegativeemotionsarisefromfeelingoutofcontrol,tryorganizingyourspace.Clearingupthemesscanmakeyoufeelontopofthings.
·Shiftyourfocusawayfromthebadthing.
Whenyouknowthatsomethingiscausinganegativeemotion,trytoshiftyourfocusawayfromthatsituation.Forexample,ifyouarestuckinatrafficjamandrunninglate,shiftyourfocusfromthetraffictolisteningtoyourfavoriteCD.____39____
·Talkaboutyourfeelings
Talkingaboutyournegativeemotionsisveryproductive.Trytalkingtoyourfriendsorfamilymembers.Itisagoodideatoletyourlovedonesknowyourfeelings.Trysaying,“I’vebeenreallystressedoutlately.Doyouhavetimetotalkthingsthroughwithme”____40____It’sfinetoexpressangerorfrustration,butdosowithoutshouting.
A.Haveatrytochangeyourenvironment.
B.Becalmandreasonablewhileyouaretalking.
C.It’scommontobefilledwithnegativeemotions.
D.Youdon’thavetospendtoomucheffortonthem.
E.Whenyouexperienceanegativeemotion,acknowledgeit.
F.Focusingonsomethingpositivecanhelptocalmyoudown.
G.However,youwillbemoreproductiveifyoucanhandlethem.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Carelessmethodsofproductionand____41____ofconsumerdemandsforenvironmentfriendlyproductshave____42____thepollutionproblem.One____43____isthatmillionsoftonsofglass,paper,plastic,andmetalcontainersareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof.
____44____,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosing“green”anddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.____45____theybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese:“Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment”“Canthismetalcontainerbe____46____orcanitonlybeusedonce”
Arecentstudyshowedthattwo____47____fiveadultsnowconsidertheenvironmentalsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.Thismeansthatcompaniesmustnowchangethe____48____theymakeandselltheirproductstomakesurethattheyare“green,”thatis,friendlytotheenvironment.
Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.Somesupermarketproducts____49____labelstoshowthattheproductisgreen.Somecompaniesemphasizethattheirproductsarecleanandsafeintheiradvertisingandhavemadeittheirmainselling____50____.
The____51____forasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethink____52____theydobusiness.Nolongerwillthepublicaccepttheold____53____of“Buyit,useit,throwitawayandforgetit.”Thepublic____54____isstillhere,andcompaniesare____55____theiractgradually.
41.A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
42.A.appliedtoB.contributedtoC.exposedtoD.devotedto
43.A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
44.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
45.A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
46.A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
47.A.ofB.onC.fromD.outof
48.A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
49.A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
50.A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
51.A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
52.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
53.A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
54.A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
55.A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
BeijingOperaisanationaltreasureofChina.With____56____historyofmorethan200years,ithasspreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.
Although____57____(refer)toasBeijingOpera,itoriginatedfromSouthernAnhui.Itis____58____(wide)recognisedthatitcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupescametoBeijing.Afterthat,therewerelotsofperformancesnotonlyinfolkplaces,butalsointhepalace,which____59____(promote)BeijingOpera’sdevelopment.
Fromthe1920’stothe1940’s,BeijingOperaenjoyedanothergoldenage.Thesymbolofthisperiodwasthe____60____(appear)oflotsofsects(流派)oftheopera,____61____whichthefourmostfamouswere“Mei”,“Shang”,“Cheng”,and“Xun”.Everysecthaditsgroupsofactorsandactresses.BeijingOperacombinessinging,reading,acting,fighting,anddancingtogether,____62____(use)actingmethodstopresentcharactersandtellstories.Thatis____63____itisacomprehensive(綜合的)art.Beijingoperafeaturesfourmaintypesof____64____(performer).Thereareseveralothersupportingrolesaswell.Inaddition,thetypesof_____65_____(face)make-up,especiallyconcerningthecolor,arethemostparticularartinBeijingOpera,becausetheycansymbolizemanythingslikethepersonalitiesoftheroles.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
66.假定你是李華。你的英國筆友Chris對中國民族傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣,請寫信邀請他暑假來中國和你一起去內(nèi)蒙古旅游,體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)?月21日到23日舉辦的那達(dá)慕大會,內(nèi)容包括:
1.那達(dá)慕大會簡介;
2.旅游的基本計(jì)劃。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
參考詞匯:
1.theNaadamFestival那達(dá)慕大會
2.InnerMongolia內(nèi)蒙古
DearChris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
67.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
Sometimeswhenyouareakid,itiseasytofeelprettyhelpless.Indeed,ifyoustopandthinkaboutit,therearesomanythingsthatyoucan’tdo.Youcan’tplaysportsaswellasyourfootballorbasketballheroes.Youcan’tdosomeofthestunts(特技動作)thatotherkidsdoattheskatepark.Sometimesitishardtoseethatyouevenhavethepotentialtodevelopanyoftheseabilities.Whatyouwanttoachievemayseemsuchalongwayinthefuturethatitfeelsyouwillneverreachit.
Well,Ioncebeardaninspiringstory—atruestory,Ibelieve—aboutaboynamedTrevor.Itshowstherearelittlethingskidscandothatmakeabigdifference.OnenightTrevorwasdoingwhatalotofother13-year-oldkidswouldbedoing:HewaswatchingTV.Onthenewshesawastoryaboutsomehomelesspeoplesleepingoutinthecoldonthestreets,inadowntownareaofPhiladelphiawherehelived.Trevorhadneverreallystoppedtothinkhowfortunatehewastoliveinafairlywell-to-dosuburb(郊區(qū))ofthesamecity.Thestoryofthehomelesspeopletouchedhisheartandhebegantowonderwhathecoulddotohelpthesepeople.
ItmighthavebeeneasyforTrevortoforgetaboutit.TherearesomanysadstoriesthatyouseeonTVattimes.Thiscouldhavebeenjustanotherthatheignored.
Trevoralsomighthavethought,“Well,whatcanIdoaboutitI’mjustakid’‘,buthedidn’t.Insteadhebegantowonderhowhemighthelpandthatledhimtorememberthereweresomespare,unusedblanketsintheirgarage.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Sohewenttohisfatherandaskedwhetherhecouldtaketheblanketstothehomelessdowntownforthenight.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Tocollectmoreblankets,thenextdayTrevorwenttosomepublicplaceswheretherewerenoticeboards.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022—2023學(xué)年下期高2023屆6月信心考試
英語試題
(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What’swrongwiththeman
A.Hehaseyetrouble.B.Heisalcoholic.C.Hecaughtacold.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Mr.Williams,howcanIhelpyou
M:Itneverusedtotroubleme,butnowafteronlyacoupleofglasses,Istarttofeelreallyterrible.Couldyougivemesomeadvice
2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwant
A.Betterservice.B.Anothermenu.C.Aquickmeal.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:Goodevening,sir.Hereisthemenu.Wouldyouliketoordernow
M:Yes,butI’minarush.CanIbeservedandoutofhereinhalfanhour
3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whatdidthewomandotoday
A.Shewentshopping.B.Shedidsomesewing.C.Shehadhercarrepaired.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:Didn’tyougoshoppingtodayWhere’sthebeeryoupromisedtobringme
W:Iplannedto,butthecarwasoutofordersoIdidsomesewinginstead.
4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inaphonebooth.C.Inameeting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:WoulditbeallrightifIleftforaminuteIhavetomakeaphonecall.
M:I’dratheryoudidn’t—thethingisthisisaveryimportantpartofthelesson.
W:Isee.OK.
5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Whenwastheseminarsupposedtostart
A.OnJanuary16th.B.OnJanuary26th.C.OnJanuary27th.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:Hello.ThisisRoyWhitelyspeakingandit’sabouttheseminarinJanuary.
W:Oh,yes.Iknowtheoneyoumean.
M:Well,we’refindingitdifficulttogetavenue(會場)forthe16thandIwonderifyouwouldbehappyifwechangedittothe26thor27thinstead
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo
A.Haveaclass.B.Attendameeting.C.Takeanexam.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedin
A.Biochemistry.B.History.C.Medicine.
【答案】6.B7.C
【解析】
【原文】W:Excuseme.WouldyoubeabletotellmewheretheEmilyParkerHallisI’mlookingforthebuildingwherethey’reholdingthecourseinformationconference.
M:Sure!Youcanfollowme.Whatdoyouwanttostudy
W:Well,ifIgethighenoughgradesonmyschoolexams,I’mhopingtobeacceptedintothemedicalschool.ButifIdon’tmakeitintomedicine,I’llprobablydomedicalscience.Whataboutyou
M:Oh,I’minterestedinhistoryandbiochemistry.ButI’mnotsureyet.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whowasthewomanexpectingatfirst
A.Anoldfriend.B.Aguywithawhitesuit.C.Anetfriend.
9.Whyisthewomanangryattheman
A.Heforgottosendherane-mail.
B.Hedidn’ttellherhisrealname.
C.Heansweredthequestionsincorrectly.
【答案】8.C9.B
【解析】
【原文】W:Iwonderwhathelookslike.Oh,Ican’twaittoseehim!Hise-mailsaidhe’dbewearingawhitehat…Oh,thereheis.
M:Hey,Isabelle…
W:Logan!WhyonearthareyouhidinghereWhitehat!Comeon!Don’ttellmeyou’retheguy!Itcan’tbetrue.
M:…Yes,I’mtheguy.
W:Yousetmeup
M:Letmeexplain.Ididn’tmeantohurtyou…
W:Howdareyou!
M:Hangononesecond.Hearmeout,justthisonce,Isabelle!
W:Whydidyoulietomeinthee-mail
M:Ididn’tlie.Youjustdidn’taskmemyrealname.
W:Ishouldhaveknownitwasyou.Nowonderallthe20questionswereansweredcorrectly.IthoughtImighthavefoundtheoneforme.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whenisthe
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