高中英語句子成分分析法巧解語法填空題-動詞考點課件

2017.10.10WelcometoourEnglishClassTheywerehappilychoosingthefreeclothesonthewallinIran.WallofKindnessLeaveifyoudonotneed.Takeifyouneed.Arandomactofkindness（隨意的善舉）Kindnessmeansatopeoplearoundyou.asmileanangrylookKindnessmeansappreciatingothers’wordsandwork.lookingdownonotherpeople.Kindnessmeanshelpingthoseinneed.beingcoldtopoorbeggars.Kindnessmeansworkingasavolunteertocleanstreets.throwingrubbishhereandthere.1.Being

kindmeansasmiletopeoplearoundyou.2.Kindnessmeansappreciatingwhatothershavedoneforyou.3.Kindnessmeansgivingmoneytothepoor.4.Kindnessisbeinganvolunteerandgivingahandtothoseinneed.5.Kindnessshowntoothersisavirtueofyourself.6.Rememberthosewhoinspireyoutobekindanddosomethinggoodlikethem.7.Whensharingactsofkindness,wecolorourworld.Task1判斷句子成分主語謂語賓語表語賓語補足語定語狀語等英語句子五大基本句型1.Being

kindmeansasmiletopeoplearoundyou.2.Kindnessmeansappreciatingwhatothershavedoneforyou.3.Kindnessmeansgivingmoneytothepoor.4.Kindnessisbeinganvolunteerandgivingahandtothoseinneed.5.Kindnessshowntoothersisavirtueofyourself.6.Rememberthosewhoinspireyoutobekindanddosomethinggoodlikethem.7.Whensharingactsofkindness,wecolorourworld.判斷句子成分主語謂語賓語表語定語賓語補足語狀語When_______(share)actsofkindness,wecolorourworld.sharing

句子成分分析法巧解語法填空題（動詞考點）1.給出動詞,要求變?yōu)開_____做主語（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）

1）The_________(invent)madehimfamous.2）________(read)benefitsall.2._____________做主語（doing\todo）1)_____________(do)

moreexercisewillbenefityourhealth.a動詞作主語inventionReading名詞Todo\doing非謂語動詞1.謂語動詞主要考察_________和__________。

1）

Doyouwanttoknowwhywe______(move)lastyear?2）WemissTedalot,forhe____________(kill)tryingtosaveachildinearthquake.2.留意并列連詞（and,or等），判斷所填動詞是否為并列謂語。1）Theboypickedupthemoneyleftonthegroundand______(give)ittohisteacher.b動詞作謂語movedwaskilled時態(tài)語態(tài)gave1.給出一個動詞,要求變成________形式1）Nobodycanignorethe________(pollute)fromthefactory.2.謂語動詞后面出現(xiàn)另外一個動詞做賓語,這個動詞可以是_________或者__________的形式（固定搭配）Ineed______(do)moreexercise.

2)Pleasestop_________(build)thebridgehere.c動詞作賓語pollution名詞todobuildingtododoingc動詞作賓語1.給出一個動詞,要求變成________形式1)Iam_________(excite)athissuccess.2)Thisnewswhichmakesushappyisreally__________(excite).2.___________跟在系動詞之后作表語。1)

Hiswishis____________(become)awriter.2)Myjobis__________(teach).注意-ing/-ed形容詞的區(qū)別excitedexciting形容詞tobecometeaching非謂語動詞d動詞作表語e動詞作賓語補足語1.考察固定搭配：動詞+賓語+賓補（_______形式）1)

Iallowedhim_______(have)

alook.2)Iwantyou________(work)hardbecauseeverythingworthdoingishard.（月考）2.感官動詞+賓語+賓補（do\doing\done）1)

Listen!Doyouhearsomeone________(call)forhelp?2)Isawhim_______(beat).

tohavetoworktodocallingbeatenThelittleboywhowearsawatermeloniscute.

Thelittleboywearingawatermeloniscute.f動詞作定語1.單個詞修飾名詞放在名詞前面，稱為___________;短語則放在名詞后面,稱為___________。1）The______(cry)boymakesmeannoyed.Ihavealotofthings_________(do)today.2.非謂語動詞作定語有________\________\________的形式。1）Theworkers__________(build)thebridgecamefromalloverthecountry.2）Theboy________(send)tothehospitaldiedintheend.cryingtodo前置定語后置定語buildingtodosentdoingdoneg動詞作狀語1.給出一個動詞,變成形容詞-再變成_______充當(dāng)狀語的思路1）Hewentback___________(hurry).2.非謂語動詞作狀語有________\________\________的形式。1)When__________(watch)themoon,hefoundanewstar.2)Whowentthere__________(save)him?3)______(give)moretime,Iwouldhaveworkedouttheproblem.hurriedly副詞watchingtosaveGiventododoingdoneSummary1動詞的命題角度：

1.在句子中作謂語的一定是_________,稱作______________.

2.在句子中充當(dāng)其它成分的動詞稱作______________，可充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語、賓語補足語、定語、狀語等成分。

3.有時給出的動詞既不作謂語也不作非謂語,這時需要進行__________。

動詞謂語動詞非謂語動詞詞類轉(zhuǎn)換語法填空—動詞主要考點

Summary2動詞謂語動詞非謂語動詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換-ing分詞todo-ed分詞考時態(tài)和語態(tài)主動和進行被動和完成表目的、結(jié)果和將來Let’spractice!1.Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.（2017全國卷1）2.However,be_________(care)nottogotoextremes.

（2017全國卷1）3.ButSarahwants_________(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.（2017全國卷3）4.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal________(create)specialdesigns.（2016全國卷3）5.Astudyoftravelers__________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.（2015全國卷1）areremovedcarefultoprovetocreateconductedTask2語法填空（2014年全國2卷）

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout1._______(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,2._______someofthemlookedveryanxiousand3.____________(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext4.________thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike5._______(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused6._______(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept7.__________(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhiss