2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺市第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Thepicturebookdoesn’tseemsopopular.Whataboutthedictionary?---Oh,thedictionary_______well.A.sells

B.sold

C.issold

D.wassold參考答案：A2.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some

B.less

C.much

D.more參考答案：D略3.Toimprovethequalityofourproductsweaskedforsuggestions

hadusedtheproducts.

A.who B.whoever C.that D.which參考答案：B4._______youcontinueyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccess!A.Would

B.Will

C.May

D.Should

參考答案：C5.Dollarbillsaremadeinterestingtolookatbutveryhardtocopy.________，thereare65separatestepsrequiredtomakeadollarbill.A．Intotal B．Inorder C．Inturn

D．Inshort參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。根據(jù)thereare65separatesteps句意“有65種單獨(dú)的步驟……”可知此處為總結(jié)性語言，意思為“大體上，總體上”，故推知答案。6.It’sdifficultto

theseoldbooks,forsomeofthembelongtononeoftheclassification.A.lookout

B.sortoutC.putout

D.giveout參考答案：B動詞短語用法辨析。A.lookout注意，當(dāng)心；B.sortout整理；C.putout熄滅，出版；D.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)出。belongto屬于（沒有被動語態(tài)，沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)）；句意：把這些舊書分類很困難，因?yàn)樗麄儾粚儆谌魏我环N類別。故B正確。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時(shí)要多積累固定短語的用法，考試時(shí)只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個(gè)短語的意思，所以平時(shí)的積累記憶是尤其重要的。學(xué)生可以將?？嫉娜糠e累在一起，通過反復(fù)的復(fù)習(xí)，從而達(dá)到永久的記憶下來。7.－Can’tyoubebotheredtotellmeyourtriptothecountryside?

－Absolutelynot!Wesawabandonedfarms

morethanahundredyearsago.A.whichbuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt參考答案：B略8.Theseare_______sixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.A.onaverage

B.ontheaverage

C.inaverage

D.intheaverage參考答案：A9.

Itwassometime_______Irealizedthetruth.A.that

B.when

C.before.

D.since參考答案：C10.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered D.didheconsider參考答案：D11.----Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?It’shothere.----__________.A.

toopen/No,please.

B.open/Yes,pleaseC.opening/No,ofcoursenot.

D.opening/Yes,please.參考答案：C12.–What’sthematterwithyou?–Afterthelongwalk,mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup參考答案：A13.—Look,sheiscrying.—Sheisgettingsosadjust________whatyousaidjustnow.A.because

B.becauseofC.for

D.with參考答案：Bbecause和becauseof都可用來表示原因。前者通常用于引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，而后者后接名詞或代詞，但也可接名詞性從句。本題空格后面的whatyousaidjustnow就是一個(gè)名詞性從句，故用becauseof。14.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo參考答案：A略15.Itwasbecauseithadbeenrainingforseveraldays,leadingtoafloodoverthefieldsandthevillagesthatmanypeoplefell_______withoutfoodsandshelters.A.byaccident

B.introuble

C.behindschedule

D.onpurpose參考答案：B16.Herhealth_______underthepressureofwork.A.brokedown

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokein參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.RidingaMobikeonthestreetyoumighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.______16______Afterwalkingintoastore,il'spossiblethatyou'llseeHuawei-smartphonesforsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK.___17___.Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.____18____.Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat,”saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia.MWeliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."___19___.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機(jī)）areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthingshavechangedgreatty.___20___.Forexample,Huawei,oneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,behindonlySamsung."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave,"CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.A.ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.B.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChineseproducts?C.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.D.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.E.Meanwhile,internationalproductsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.F."MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..G.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F本文是一篇說明文?！爸袊圃臁弊兊煤芸幔絹碓蕉嗟娜诵湃沃袊a(chǎn)品?！?6題詳解】上文提示“在街上騎摩拜單車，你可能會聽到一些人大聲說中文。”再根據(jù)下文提示“走進(jìn)一家商店，你可能會看到華為智能手機(jī)在銷售?！背薪由舷挛?，D項(xiàng)Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.（向右轉(zhuǎn)，你會看到一家四川風(fēng)味的餐館。）切題。故選D。【17題詳解】上文提示“這不是指中國，而是指英國曼徹斯特?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“事實(shí)上，中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)走向全球?！背薪由舷挛?，C項(xiàng)Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.（事實(shí)上，你可能會在世界上許多其他城市看到類似的事情。）切題。故選C。【18題詳解】下文提示“但是為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖叮胁宛^對菜肴做了一些改變?！背薪酉挛模珿項(xiàng)ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.（中國菜在西方國家受到喜愛已有很長一段時(shí)間了。）切題。故選G?！?9題詳解】下文提示“據(jù)路透社報(bào)道，在歐洲許多城市，商店出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)ManyChineseproductsarealsobecomingmorepopular.（許多中國產(chǎn)品也變得越來越受歡迎。）切題。故選A?！?0題詳解】上文提示“在過去，大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化?！背薪酉挛模現(xiàn)項(xiàng)"MadeinChina"hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChineseproducts..（“中國制造”變得很酷，越來越多的人信任中國產(chǎn)品。）切題。故選F。

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。London,thecapitalofEngland,ispolitical,economic(經(jīng)濟(jì))andcommercial(商業(yè))centre.ItstandsontheThames,extendingfornearlythirtymilesfromnorthtosouthandfornearlythirtymilesfromeasttowest.Londonisdividedintomanyadministrative(行政)units.GreaterLondon,thelargestunit,cover1,605squaremiles.TheheartofthisunitistheCityofLondon.Itissurroundedbyaringof12boroughs(行政區(qū))calledInnerLondonorCentralLondon,covering303squaremiles,anditself,isagainsurroundedbyagreaterringof20boroughscalledOuterLondonwithanareaof1,279squaremiles.Thus,GreaterLondonismadeu