河北省唐山市南縣第四中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河北省唐山市南縣第四中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to參考答案：D2.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager

toworkonlineathome.

A.areencouraged

B.encourages

C.isencouraged

D.encourage參考答案：A略3..Therivermakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplains__ricegrows.A

which

B

that

C

when

D

where參考答案：D4.Largequantitiesofmeat_______soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.arebeing

B.isbeing

C.willbe

D.is參考答案：A5.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which參考答案：A試題分析：在as引導的比較狀語中缺少get的賓語，故用what，排除BC；第二空后heneedstodo是定語從句，當先行詞是all時關(guān)系詞用that，不能用which，故選A?？键c：考查連詞及定語從句的用法。點評：本題難度適中。考查連詞及定語從句的關(guān)系詞是高考的熱點，需要考生熟記那些詞的用法，考生還必須有分析復雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。即學即練：Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what解析：B。句意：手里拿著照相機的一位男士攔住了我問道：“請問附近有郵局嗎？我要把這些卡片給我朋友的寄走。6.ThereferencesIhavemadetolightandexistenceonlytouchthesurfaceofavery________debate.A.complicated B.confusedC.content D.confident參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只觸及了一個非常復雜的爭論的表面。A.complicated復雜的；B.confused困惑的；C.content滿足的；D.confident自信的。由“touchthesurface”可知，complicated“復雜的”符合句意。故選A項。7.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.A.workout;satisfied

B.carryout;satisfying

C.turnout;pleased

D.workout;satisfactory參考答案：D8.E-mail,aswellastelephones,___animportantpartindailycommunication.A．haveplayed

B．ispaying

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D．play參考答案：B9.Theofficer______thatallofthemshouldsetoutatsixo’clock.A.commanded

B.saidC.told

D.wanted參考答案：A考查動詞。A.commanded

命令；

B.said說；C.told告訴；

D.wanted想要。根據(jù)賓語從句中的謂語動詞shouldsetout，可知答案為A。10.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough參考答案：A11.Thespeaker______nowandthenduringhisspeech,whichmadehimabitunhappy.A.wasinterrupted B.isinterrupted

C.hasbeeninterrupted

D.hadbeeninterrupted參考答案：A12.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that

B.That;which

C.What;that

D.That;what參考答案：C13.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose參考答案：B14.From1861to1958,morethan400womenwere_______todeathbythecourtinEnglandandWales.

A.killed

B.made

C.frightened

D.sentenced參考答案：D15.Thewaterofthelakewereso__________thatitlookedlikeglass.

A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.quiet參考答案：B16.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything

A.wehavereached;where

B.havewereached;what

C.havewereached;where

D.wehavereached;that參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Henryiscarriedouttoseabyastrongwindbut___51___(spot)byaship,onwhichheearnshispassagebyworkingwithoutpay.Asaresult,heisbroughttoLondon.Feelinghungry,he___52___(wander)aloneonthestreets,hopingfor___53___job.Thenunexpectedlyheis___54___(invite)toalargeandbeautifulhousebytworichbrothersRoderickandOliver.Theygivea(n)envelope___55___abanknoteinittohim.Theyhavemadea___56___(secretly)betonwhetheramancansurvive

amonthinthecitywithamillion-poundbanknote.Henryisthepersontheywant.Hefeelssurprisedatfirstanddoesn’twant___57___(accept)it,forhejustwantsanhonestjobfromthem,not___58___(they)charity.Thetwobrotherspersuadehim___59___takeitatlast,however.Thoughfeelingvery___60___(surprise)aboutthematter,Henrypromisesthemnottoopentheletteruntiloneandahalfhourslater.參考答案：51.spotted

52.wanders

53.a

54.invited

55.with

56.secret

57.toaccept

58.their

59.to

60.surprised本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了《百萬英鎊》的故事梗概：窮困潦倒的亨利在倫敦被兩位富翁兄弟看中，把一張無法兌現(xiàn)的百萬大鈔借給亨利，兩兄弟賭一個人能否在城里用一張百萬英鎊的鈔票活一個月?！?1題詳解】考查語態(tài)。Henry與spot之間是被動關(guān)系，所以被動語態(tài)，與前面的carriedout并列作謂語。故填spotted?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文的可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語he，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填wanders。【53題詳解】考查冠詞。名詞job為可數(shù)名詞，泛指，且為輔音音素開頭。故填a。【54題詳解】考查語態(tài)。主語he與invite之間是被動關(guān)系，所以被動語態(tài)。故填invited?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。句意：他們給了他一個信封，里面有一張銀行鈔票。此處用介詞with構(gòu)成復合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語+賓語補足語”。故填with。56題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞bet前用形容詞形式。故填secret?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。短語wanttodosth.想要做某事。故填toaccept?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。名詞charity前用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。【59題詳解】考查動詞不定式。短語persuadesb.todosth勸服某人做某事。故填to?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句中feel為系動詞，后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。surprised表示“(人)感到驚訝的”且主語為Henry。故填surprised。三、閱讀理解18.

ArecentstudyshowsthatyoungpeopleintheUKagedbetween11and15spend,onaverage，52hoursaweekinfrontofascreen．Dr．AricSigman,aresearcherfromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety，believeswatchingtoomuchTVcancausehealthproblemsforchildren，includingattentiondeficitdisorder(注意缺失紊亂)andobesity(過度肥胖)．Hesaidchildrenunderthreeshouldn’twatchTVatall.Childrenagedbetweenthreeandsevenshouldwatchnomorethan30minutestoanhourofTVaday;7to12-year-oldsshouldbelimitedtoanhour，and12to15-year-oldsshouldwatchoneandahalfhoursatmost．Bothadultsandchildrenbelievethatitcanbedifficulttocutdownonscreentime．“Itneedsabitofeffort，butsmallstepscanmakeadifference，”saysDr.AricSigman．Healsoofferedsometipstochangethefamily’sTVhabits．TVsandcomputersshouldbeplacedoutofchildren'sbedrooms．WatchingTVbeforegoingtosleepdoesn’thelpchildrentosettle

.HavingtheTVandcomputerinafamilyroomalsomeansthatparentscanknowwhattheyarewatchingandwhotheyaretalkingtoonline．ParentscantellchildrenhowmuchtimetheycanspendwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames．Parentscantellchildrentodosomethingdifferent，suchasplayinggamesorgoingoutforabikeride．Dr.AricSigmansays：“Wewentintolotsofschoolsandthechildrentoldustheywishedtheirparentswouldtakethemtotheparkandplaywiththem．”32．AccordingtoDr．AricSigman，_______________.

A．children’sscreentimesh