山東省濱州市市濱城區(qū)第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濱州市市濱城區(qū)第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Lendmesomemoremoney，willyou?—Sorry，I’vegot______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.nothing B.no

C.none D.not參考答案：C2.Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgetthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestingaC.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting參考答案：A3.FlorenceinanItaliancitywhichbecamefamous________theRenaissance.A．becauseof

B．insteadofC．inspiteof

D．incaseof參考答案：A[句意為：佛羅倫薩是意大利的一個城市，因為文藝復(fù)興而變得出名。becauseof因為，符合句意。insteadof代替；inspiteof不管，盡管；incaseof假使，如果。]4.—Withtheeffortsofthenewgovernment,Ibelieveournationwilltakeonanewlook.—______________.Alltheleadersaretryingtheirbest.A.Comeon B.Youarelyright C.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction D.That’sagoodpoint參考答案：B5.Nobodybutherselfwasabletotell_________thegoldring.A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput參考答案：A6.Large______ofhertimehavebeenwastedonherappearanceinsteadofonstudy,fortime______toeveryone.A.amounts;counts

B.numbers;counts

C.amounts;iscounted

D.numbers;iscounted參考答案：A7.Shehasbeengiventhreefreeticketsfortomorrow’sconcertandshe______therewithtwoofherbestfriends.A.hadgone

B.isgoing

C.hasbeen

D.went參考答案：A8.You______finishtheworktoday,foryoustillhavethreedaysleft.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D9.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since參考答案：D10.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis__________.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind

參考答案：C11.Itisuncertain____________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether參考答案：B略12.____attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.

A.sosadMarylooked

B.sosaddidMarylookC.sosadlyMarylooked

D.sosadlydidMarylook參考答案：B13.Taiwan,________fromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait,isnota________countrybutpartofChina.A.separated;separate

B.separate;separateC.separated;separated

D.separate;separated參考答案：A句意：臺灣海峽把臺灣與大陸分開，但臺灣不是一個獨立的國家，而是中國的一部分。beseparatedfrom是固定表達，此處是過去分詞短語作后置定語；而第二個空separate作形容詞，修飾country。14.Laterinthischapterofthebookcaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.where參考答案：D15.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure______theycancheerupagain.A.sothat

B.incase C.because D.if參考答案：【答案】16.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and

makesherteacherveryangry.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.who參考答案：A17.Theairisso____thatthesmokeisrisingstraightup.A.calm

B.silent

C.still

D.quiet參考答案：B18.Theydidagoodjob.Morethanonestudent______praisedbytheteacher.A.was

B.wereC.is

D.has參考答案：A考查主謂一致。Morethanone修飾單數(shù)名詞做主語，后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選A。19.________youpickedupthewatch?A.Whereitwasthat

B.Wherewasitthat

C.Wherewasitthere

D.Itwaswherethat參考答案：B考查強調(diào)句型。句意：你是在哪里撿到這塊表的？把句子改為陳述句Itwaswherethatyoupickedupthewatch.可知選B。點睛：單選題解題技巧單選題主要考查學(xué)生的詞匯，語法和交際等方面的英語基礎(chǔ)知識和語言運用能力。它看似簡單，實際上學(xué)生要掌握大綱范圍的所有單詞，所有語法。1.

學(xué)會分析句子成分，即主謂賓，定狀補。2.

化簡長句。句子長多因含有各種從句，大從句又包含小從句。句子再長，經(jīng)過化簡，都是簡單句的五種基本句型。3.還原句子結(jié)構(gòu)。疑問句還原為陳述句，如本題；強調(diào)句還原為普通句；省略句還原為完整句；被動句還原為主動句；代詞還原為名詞。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項?！癐amgoinghometoDenmark,Son,andIjustwanttotellyouIloveyou.”

Inmydad’slasttelephonecalltome,he__36__thatlineseveraltimesinhalfanhour.Iwasn’tlisteningattherightlevel.Iheardthewords,butnotthemessage,and__37__nottheirdeepermeaning.Ibelievedmydadwouldlivetobe100yearsold,__38__mygreatunclelivedtobe107yearsold.Ihadn’tfelthis__39__overMum’sdeath,understoodhislonelinessor__40__mostofhisfriendshadlefttheworld.Heoftenaskedmybrotherandmetocreategrandchildren__41__hecouldbeadevotedgrandfather.Iwastoobusywithmybusinesstoreallylisten.

“Dad’sdead,”sighedmybrothernotlongafterdadwentbacktoDenmark.

Iwas__42__andjustcriedforthelossofmydad.Thisisn’tthe__43__it’ssupposedtohappen.IfIhadknowntheseweretobedad’sfinaldays,IwouldhaveaskedtogowithhimtoDenmark.IfIhadbeenreallylisteningandthinking,Iwouldhaveofferedcomfortduringhisfinalhours.Afterall,alovedoneshouldholdhishandand__44__himashemakesthetransition(過渡)fromrealitytoanotherworld.Dad__45__hisdeparture(離開)repeatedly,butI__46__it.Ifeltsadness,painandregret.WhyhadInotbeenthereforhim?He’dalwaysbeenthereforme.InthemorningswhenIwasnineyearsold,he__47__comehomefromworking18hoursand__48__meupbypattingmybacklightlywithhisstrongpowerfulhandsandwhispering,“Timetogetup,Son.”__49__Iwasdressedandreadytogo,hehadputmyschoolbaginmybicyclebasket.Recallingthese__50__momentswithdadbringstearstomyeyes.

Nowmyheartisstillin__51__becausedadwasthereformeandIwasn’tthereforhim.Myhearty__52__is:always,alwaysseizethemomentto__53__yourlovewithyourlovedones,andkeepthem__54__whentheyleavetheworld.Experiencingthe__55__ofdeathwithoneyoulovewillmakeyouunderstandthemeaningoflifebetter.36.A.held

B.repeated

C.signed

D.declared37.A.possibly

B.fortunately

C.certainly

D.occasionally38.A.and

B.so

C.as

D.while39.A.sorrow

B.shock

C.disappointment

D.disadvantage40.A.achieved

B.regarded

C.admitted

D.realized41.A.incasethat

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.forfearthat42.A.speechless

B.hopeless

C.useless

D.homeless43.A.thing

B.result

C.case

D.way44.A.comfort

B.believe

C.blame

D.educate45.A.abandoned

B.afforded

C.announced

D.allowed46.A.damaged

B.missed

C.lost

D.replaced47.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might48.A.dress

B.bring

C.break

D.wake49.A.Themoment

B.Thefirsttime

C.Intimeof

D.Bythetime50.A.terrible

B.sweet

C.stressful

D.delighted51.A.trouble

B.danger

C.confusion

D.pain52.A.advice

B.wish

C.dream

D.aim53.A.provide

B.spare

C.share

D.mix54.A.safe

B.company

C.alive

D.informed55.A.possibility

B.process

C.strength

D.warning參考答案：36-40BCCAD

41-45BADAC

46-50BADDB

51-55DACBB21.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe__41__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof__42__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto_43__incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen_44_oftherescue.Itisalmost__45__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__46__:“Firstofall,Icheckedupmy__47__,checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno__48__tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom__49__.InthiswayIdozedoff.”Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe__50__ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__51___toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__52__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__53__.Finallytheyfeeldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe__54__peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__55__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto__56__themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith__57__itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.__58__youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle__59__.Itseemstobeanegative（消極）attitude,__60__apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesight(遠見)aswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.41.A.hopeless

B.worst

C.more

D.best42.A.service

B.way

C.control

D.work43.A.cry

B.lie

C.wait

D.sleep44.A.delay

B.success

C.team

D.arrival45.A.untrue

B.unimaginable

C.true

D.useless46.A.plan

B.decision

C.explanation

D.excuse47.A.physical

B.mental

C.working

D.medical48.A.energy

B.way

C.tools

D.strength49.A.rotting

B.spreading

C.hurting

D.bleeding50.A.loss

B.failure

C.disappointment

D.sadness51.A.had

B.managed

C.tried

D.meant52.A.Willing

B.Unable

C.Determined

D.Deciding53.A.hearing

B.sight

C.feeling

D.direction54.A.rescue

B.village

C.local

D.brave55.A.end

B.top

C.opening

D.side56.A.save

B.help

C.stop

D.calm57.A.adventure

B.work

C.life

D.mankind58.A.Mind

B.Watch

C.Imagine

D.Warn59.A.really

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.hopefully60.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.while參考答案：41-45BDCDB

45-50CABDB

51-55CBDAC

56-60DCABC三、閱讀理解22.It’sFridaymorningintheyear2050,andyou’rerunninglate.Yougotcarriedawaywatchingthemusicvideothatisplayinginthecornerofyourbathroommirrorwhileyouwerebrushingyourteeth.HowwillyougettoyourofficeatMegaGigaIndustriesontime?AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigeratortellsyouyourtrainisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecidetodriveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuel（環(huán)保氫燃料）carinstead-orrather,letyourcardriveyou.It’sprogrammedtoknowthewayanditwillgetyoutherewithoutgettinglost.Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolor1tomatchwhatyou’rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning’snewspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itrewritesitself.Nowit’stimeforyourbigmeeting.Uh-oh!You’veleftyourhandwrittennotesathome.Noproblem.Thesmartpenyouusedhasstoredanelectroniccopyofwhatyouwrote.Yourwristwatchvideophone（可視電話）suddenlyrings.Yourbestfriend’sfacepopsuponthescreenaskingwhatyou’redoingthisweekend.WillyouplayvirtualsoccerwiththeU.S.Olympicteam?No,no.Yourfriendsays,soyouhavetotakethenewelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibersmanytimesstrongerthansteel)60000milesintospace.Couldthisscenereallytakeplaceinjustacoupleofdecades?Theresearcherswhoarenowdevelopingallthesethingsthinkso.Thesehigh-techproducts（高科技產(chǎn)品）maybeascommonin20yearsascellphonestoday.12.Howmanyhigh-techproductsarementionedinthetext?A.Four.

B.Six.

C.Eight.

D.Ten.13.Accordingtothetext,ifyoumissthetraintowork,youcan______.A.driveyoursmartcarinsteadB.takethespaceshipinsteadC.waitforthenexttrainD.workathome14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Spacetourismwillbeareality.B.Transportationwillbetrouble-free.C.Peoplewillhavemoretimetoenjoythemselves.D.Videophoneswillreplaceface-to-facecommunications.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthenext?A.GreatChangesinFuture

B.ModernTimesC.LifeintheFuture

D.DevelopmentinTechnology參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C文章描述了2050年的生活介紹了一系列的新發(fā)明。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)整篇文章可以看出文章主要列舉themusicvideothatisplayinginthecornerofyourbathroommirror，AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigerator，environmentallyhydrogenfuel（環(huán)保氫燃料）car，officechair,，reusableelectronicpaper，smartpen，Yourwristwatchvideophone（可視電話），newelevator八項發(fā)明。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Soyoudecidetodriveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuel（環(huán)保氫燃料）carinstead-orrather,letyourcardriveyou.可知如果錯過火車可以開環(huán)保氫燃料車。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段It’sprogrammedtoknowthewayanditwillgetyoutherewithoutgettinglost.可知B正確。再根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段soyouhavetotakethenewelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibersmanytimesstrongerthansteel)60000milesintospace.可知A錯誤。CD兩項文章沒有提及。15.標題題。通讀整篇文章可知文章主要介紹了2050年的生活，所以C正確。23.A14-year-oldgirlwasattackedbyagreybearwhilecompetinginabikerace.Shemanagedtowhispertheword"bear"toherrescuer.Thegirlsufferedserioushead,neckandlegwounds.Nowsheisinadangerousconditioninhospital.Thegirlwastakingpartina24-hourracethroughBicentennialParkinAlaskawhenshewasattackedbythebear.BicentennialParkisnexttoChugachStateParkwheresomewildanimalslive.

Theanimalattackedthegirlinaheavilywoodedareaatabout1:30am.Thegirlcalledemergen