項(xiàng)目管理的組織結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)

OrganizationandAuthorization4-14.

ProjectTeamTheroleofaProjectManager4.1Organization功能式架構(gòu)(Functional)專(zhuān)案式架構(gòu)(Project)矩陣式架構(gòu)(Matrix)主要組織型態(tài)準(zhǔn)矩陣式架構(gòu)(Quasi-matrix)共同開(kāi)發(fā)(Joinventure)緊急應(yīng)變(Taskforce)其他組織型態(tài)4-2人力資源管理正式編制臨時(shí)約僱顧問(wèn)人力公司包商轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)新聘民主式組織(Democraticteam)主程式師組織

(ChiefProgrammerteam)階層式架構(gòu)(Hierarchicalteam)專(zhuān)案內(nèi)部組織型態(tài)資訊部門(mén)主管其它功能部門(mén)硬體經(jīng)理軟體經(jīng)理軟體需求分析軟體設(shè)計(jì)與製作軟體測(cè)試軟體品保與型管專(zhuān)案經(jīng)理甲專(zhuān)案經(jīng)理乙專(zhuān)案經(jīng)理丙專(zhuān)案經(jīng)理丁優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1.成員專(zhuān)業(yè)易奠基並成長(zhǎng)。2.功能小組負(fù)責(zé)人需具備精湛之專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)。缺點(diǎn)：1.成員不易學(xué)得其它技術(shù)。2.橫向溝通和資源流通困難。3.軟體經(jīng)理負(fù)荷過(guò)重。4.專(zhuān)案經(jīng)理不易指揮成員。功能式架構(gòu)4-3軟給體叛經(jīng)矩理專(zhuān)灘案濃經(jīng)監(jiān)理甲專(zhuān)改案磚經(jīng)烘理乙專(zhuān)擋案乎經(jīng)距理丙軟牌體塊品源保與蠶型子管軟剩體驢需慕求分做析軟牲體碑設(shè)畝計(jì)與緒製濤作軟環(huán)體甚測(cè)姑試優(yōu)算點(diǎn)透：腐1恨.葛專(zhuān)巧案襯經(jīng)塔理止可險(xiǎn)以文完婚全撿控乒制偶成瞧員2苦.已專(zhuān)涉案愧成率功飲率誕提位昇缺貸點(diǎn)枕：尿1鼓.和專(zhuān)其案巷結(jié)慈束男後現(xiàn)，豪成損員猶何打去靜何僚從2擦.侍專(zhuān)趣案潮技敗術(shù)挺程津度屈可舉能像降銜低適乏用掘於庫(kù)大刪型杏軟求體撿開(kāi)饒發(fā)批專(zhuān)象案專(zhuān)萌案鼻式耐架蓮構(gòu)4秒-戒4優(yōu)檢點(diǎn)溜：1漸.鑰專(zhuān)岡案室結(jié)妖束奴後膏，薄成設(shè)員漢易請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)牢移駱。2防.離決妖策糟易握貫桐徹蔬，滾協(xié)卡調(diào)吐性芹提爸昇太。3饒.輸易走獲鴉得濤資估深佛工睡程豈師慣之級(jí)技括術(shù)值之毒援辮。4獄.筐豐長(zhǎng)富沉成跟員朋之贈(zèng)工滿作嬸變東化煮，峰提代昇朋成許員育之賀技嘴術(shù)脊。5惱.拒可等避菌免克重隱複坊之?dāng)n技搞術(shù)鼠投驗(yàn)資造。適之用刊於條多詳個(gè)棉專(zhuān)肅案后並紙行泰開(kāi)哀發(fā)巨的粉狀邊況專(zhuān)聯(lián)案抱經(jīng)鄉(xiāng)豐理甲專(zhuān)蛾案彈經(jīng)濾理乙專(zhuān)栽案憐經(jīng)針理丙專(zhuān)慈案東管趙理軟鍛體垂需情求分伐析軟然體物設(shè)贏計(jì)與吵製遇作軟亂體弄測(cè)霞試軟近體經(jīng)品啊保與邀型真管軟傻體遇經(jīng)接理矩律陣喂式這組挪織4檢-勞5缺鹽點(diǎn)斬：1既.呼需際要戶額沖外陸的配管銅理真功刮能紙。2糕.甘成宅員本需鬼面理對(duì)爛多晴重預(yù)之嘴報(bào)涼告為系匯統(tǒng)咳。3佳.鐵功瓶能享部尾門(mén)銳主級(jí)管憶和懼專(zhuān)四案封經(jīng)傭理刺權(quán)鄙力抬衝距突酒。適似用惑於膏欲鳳獲倒得慈矩謝陣顫式薄組檔織眠優(yōu)料點(diǎn)茫，而梨又揮負(fù)各不勻起填額紙外電管害理湖費(fèi)連用旋之推小忙公徒司專(zhuān)壓案辭經(jīng)媽理甲專(zhuān)演案臭經(jīng)乘理乙專(zhuān)嘴案肆經(jīng)尺理丙軟痰體飽管愈理軟等體組需問(wèn)求分謀析軟衰體脫設(shè)射計(jì)與誰(shuí)製濕作軟瓦體紹測(cè)安試軟當(dāng)體愚品宇保與懼型服管軟氣體黎經(jīng)絮理專(zhuān)肅案準(zhǔn)經(jīng)殺理傻甲專(zhuān)權(quán)案排經(jīng)喝理掠乙專(zhuān)州案憐經(jīng)斧理綁丙準(zhǔn)唱矩議陣屑式信組財(cái)織4供-才6民僅主麗式缸組翻織(榨D雪e從m訪o漲c綱r醬a部t協(xié)i貞c躬T洋e易a哈m駛)主壁程葉式將師皮組偉織(送C駝h鴨i萌e呈f威P推r洽o階g仇r帥a蜜m骨m蕩e忠r憲T線e奸a放m某)階徒層埋式歪組竟織(特H坡i聚e續(xù)r像a悅r循c山h臣i稍c局a勺l予T尸e辛a握m帆)觀悅念吧來(lái)石自段於頸“份無(wú)象私返的已程歌式辮設(shè)突計(jì)糟”肅，(焦e痕g飄o察l箱e桂s蠅s相p認(rèn)r重o汁g坦r桂a抖m榨m兩i品n涂g缺,遣w稻e失i脈n薦b例e牲r任g如1璃9衣7鎖1村)嗽。民籮主耐式違和顛無(wú)愉私捐式緣瑞之惜差贏別節(jié)在葛於偉民抬主捆式釘組朱織庸中閑有挎一威成俘員燃被做任膨命妄為換專(zhuān)脊案慰經(jīng)就理螺，插負(fù)直責(zé)程針腎對(duì)球當(dāng)仔成督員赤無(wú)毯共任識(shí)佩時(shí)謀作惡出炎決閱策捏。優(yōu)莫點(diǎn)讓?zhuān)宏幪釀诟呖h成澤員條參垮與邁感煤、英成接就螺感神。缺璃點(diǎn)懲：技溝成通斧太矛多裳，徹?zé)o懇責(zé)許任盾感忽。適跑用仇於融困飲難甩度歸高盒之殼專(zhuān)婚案喘。觀掙念鼠由H齡a剛r潔l糾a伯n怒M面i萍l霜l封s提燭出安，毯由B槐a抖k菌e朵r於池1潔9響7可2備年每發(fā)膝揚(yáng)毅光褲大況大犧；知又浩稱(chēng)啞外腥科他醫(yī)沙生膜式暑組秩織他。優(yōu)章點(diǎn)衛(wèi)：苗決偉策蠶集桂中變、閘溝兩通笑減如少申、倡分截工熟清進(jìn)楚緊。缺勒點(diǎn)裂：愿其遺他增成袍員怕成露就寧感述低任，刷且凡專(zhuān)添案健成閥敗層繫職於穴主羅程秀式幅師兄一陷人附的旅技躁術(shù)觸和堂管勁理避能斯力膽。適家用紋於扁組澡織熊內(nèi)過(guò)只奶有訊一晴資掩深?lèi)拦た喑碳{師魔，基而革其散他槳為騎資掠淺舟者光。龍另微亦蓬適尸用跟於倘高并機(jī)殊密司性敗軟槍體汪之烤開(kāi)避發(fā)棋。副手主程式師…軟體測(cè)試師程式設(shè)計(jì)師優(yōu)談點(diǎn)五：申溝震通吵減枯少缺抄點(diǎn)泉：六一瞎流奸技膝術(shù)甚人墨員肚升司至伙上茂層胡主歌管目卻殖可韻能荒不群稱(chēng)雜職適雪用事於居階勾層暴式李軟沖體粘系喪統(tǒng)素之洋開(kāi)謀發(fā)季，鵝因魔每間個(gè)芬子蠢系猛統(tǒng)野可慣分渣給戰(zhàn)一禮個(gè)畢階變層令式凝小疏組恨負(fù)語(yǔ)責(zé)4宗-牧7專(zhuān)桑案氏內(nèi)童部震的釣組閃織4挺.殺2止T欺h固e刻r括o羨l秩e般o板f屠a齒p士r艇o伙j腿e許c脾t鐘m蹤蝶a奸n仁a勒g舒e襪r事人想基輸層冰中主堅(jiān)濕高按級(jí)人秤員順主縱管壓主寧管人市類(lèi)甘需錘求信層亮次X連Y然理奏論目茫標(biāo)擱導(dǎo)撕向齡管蜻理濁M置B澇O動(dòng)盒機(jī)女理遞論當(dāng)谷好卵專(zhuān)濃案速經(jīng)親理鍛的站九良個(gè)珠基件本多要拿件面拌對(duì)蝦挑榆戰(zhàn)職蠟權(quán)工煮作漲分原配減權(quán)掌喂握蜻預(yù)陡算主妻導(dǎo)澡所堤屬莊升物遷調(diào)趁薪海決道定汽權(quán)專(zhuān)停業(yè)搖素捆養(yǎng)獎(jiǎng)棟懲荒權(quán)人梁際眾關(guān)史係心姻量原兩則行闊事態(tài)音度耐長(zhǎng)心基膏層咱中閥堅(jiān)寫(xiě)高翁級(jí)人鏈員督主承管眾主顯管技啊術(shù)注問(wèn)者題人菜的等問(wèn)振題4臺(tái)-嚴(yán)8計(jì)叔畫(huà)時(shí)審練查F柴o階l賀l礦o渴w趨-患u鋤p後蹄續(xù)借辦撈理R嗓e睬v書(shū)i榨s劇i染o巷n更醬正P遙r荒o害j輛e