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MODULE3TheViolenceofNatureMODULE3TheViolenceofNature1INTRODUCTION
Haveyoueverexperiencedaflood?ahurricane?atornado?alightning?athunderstorm?...INTRODUCTIONHave2Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitionfloodhurricanelightningthunderstormtornado1.alotofwaterinaareawhichisusuallydry_______2.averystrongwindorstorm__________3.alotofrainfallingquickly,withloudnoiseandflashesoflight_____________4.theflashesoflightwhichhappensduringathunderstorm_______5.acolumnofairthatturnsveryquickly___________floodhurricanethunderstormlightningtornadoMatchthewordswiththeirdef3tornadotornado4Arotating
columnofairfroma
thunderstormtotheground.龍卷風(fēng):一種縱向的氣旋,伴隨有倒漏斗形的積雨云,渦流直徑達(dá)幾百碼,以每小時(shí)八百公里)的速度移動(dòng),具有極大的毀壞性Whatisatornado?Arotatingcolumnofairfrom5typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng):Atropicalcycloneoccurringinthe
westernPacificorIndianoceans.
發(fā)生在西太平洋或印度洋的熱帶暴風(fēng)typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng):Atropicalcycloneo6Aviolentstormwithextremelystrongwindsandheavyrain.颶風(fēng):一種猛烈的熱帶風(fēng)暴,形成于大西洋
或加勒比海赤道地區(qū),從形成地向北、西北
或東北移動(dòng),常攜有大量雨水hurricaneAviolentstormwithextremely7tidalwave/tsunamiAnearthquakeoriginatingundertheseafloor.海震/海嘯:發(fā)自海底的地震tidalwave/tsunamiAnearthqu8lightning閃電:thebrightflashesoflightthatyouseeintheskyduringastorm.天空中云層放電時(shí)所產(chǎn)生的閃光。lightning閃電:thebrightflashes9thunderstorm雷暴:aviolentstormofthunderandlightning,oftenaccompaniedbyrainandsometimeshail.
短暫且有時(shí)很猛烈的雷和閃電的風(fēng)暴,通常伴有雨且有時(shí)下冰雹thunderstorm雷暴:aviolentstor10flood
:alargeamountofwaterthatcoversanareawhichwasdrybefore.正常情況下干燥為陸地地區(qū)的水泛濫flood:alargeamountofwater11floodhurricanelightningthunderstormsandstormtornadoearthquaketyphoontidalwavevolcaniceruption洪水颶風(fēng)閃電雷暴沙塵暴龍卷風(fēng)地震臺(tái)風(fēng)海嘯火山噴發(fā)DisastersofNatureflood洪水DisastersofNature12ReadabouttheGulfSteamandcheckthemeaningofthewords1.Whatisacurrent?(a)Akindofelectricity(b)Amovementofwater(c)Akindofwind2.Whatkindofthingsflow?(a)Water(b)Time(c)Money3.Iftwoplacesareonthesamelatitude,theyareonthesameline_____(a)east/west(b)north/south★★★ReadabouttheGulfSteamand13Matchthewordswiththedefinitions.CCburydisasterfeatherfuroccurtropical1.Youcanseethisonananimal_____2.describethehottestpartsoftheearth_____furtropicalMatchthewordswiththedefin143aterribleevent______4youcanseetheseonabird______5toplaceinthegroundortomb______6tohappen______disasterfeatherburyoccurCCCC3aterribleevent15Matchthearticlewithitsmainidea.FAST-READINGMatchthearticlewithitsmai16ArticleoneArticletwoArticlethreeCharlesCoghlan’sstoryintheworsthurricanedisaster.Arotatingcolumnofairanditspower.Hurricanesarestrongtropicalstormsandintroduceitspowerandtheworstdisasterbyit.ArticleoneCharlesCoghlan’ss17Readthefirstpartcarefullyandanswerquestions.CAREFUL-READINGReadthefirstpartcarefully181.Whatisatornado?Atornadoisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.2.Whatcanhappentofurniturewhena
houseisdestroyedbyatornado?Furniturecanbeinsideexactlywhereitwas.3.Whatcantornadoesdo?Theycanpickup…,putdown…,takeoff...,destroy…,leave….1.Whatisatornado?Atornado19ReadthesecondpartReadthesecondpart20HurricanesusuallyoccurinthePacificOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.There’reonaveragesixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.Hurricanescancausehugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.TheworsthurricaneofalltimeintheUSdestroyed3,000buildings.TTFSouthernAtlanticOcean,theCaribbeanSeaandtheGulfofMexico.F3,600Hurricanesusuallyoccurint21
Anextraordinaryevent1.WhowasCharlesCoghlan?Hewasanineteenth-centuryIrishactorwhowenttoliveinCanadaanddiedinGalveston.Hiscoffinwasdroppedintheseaby
ahurricaneanditwascarriedto
CanadabytheGulfStream.
2.Whatisthemeaningof“Coghlan
traveledbacktoCanadaafterhehad
beenburiedinTexas”?Anextraordinaryevent22READINGListentothetapeandcompletethepassage.Tornadoescan_________cars,trainsandevenhousesand____themdowninthenextstreet.Theycantakethefur____thebackofcatandfeathers____achicken.Theycan_______houses.Butleavethe________insideexactlywhereitwas.pickupputdestroyoffofffurnitureREADINGListentothetapeand23READINGReadthetextandanswerthequestions.1Howstrongaretornadowinds?2Whenwastheworsthurricane?3WastheactorCharleskilledinit?4HowmanytornadoesarethereinUS?READINGReadthetextandanswe24PRONUNCIATIONListenandunderlinethewordsthatthespeakerstresses.PRONUNCIATIONListenandunderl25AndnowmoreinformationaboutthevolcaniceruptionontheislandofMontserratintheCaribbeanSeawhichtookplaceat3amonDecember26th,oneweekage.Wespoketoalocaljournalistandhetoldusthatnoonehadbeenkilledintheincident.Accordingtothejournalist,morethanhalfthe11,000residentshadlefttheisland.Andnowmoreinformation26EVERYDAYENGLISHChoosethewordstocompletethesentences.luckilyunfortunatelythankfullyhopefullysadlyfortunately1________,wehadplentyofwarning.2________,therewereseveralvillagesinitspath.3___________,noonewaskilled.LuckilySadlyThankfullyEVERYDAYENGLISHChoosetheword27EVERYDAYENGLISH4_________,itwon’tbetoolong.5_____________,manyhousescaughtfire.6__________,weputallthefiresoutquitequickly.HopefullyUnfortunatelyFortunatelyChoosethewordstocompletethesentences.luckilyunfortunatelythankfullyhopefullysadlyfortunatelyEVERYDAYENGLISH4_________,it28WriteaComposition1976年7月28日深夜,人們正在睡覺。
隨著一聲巨響,成千上萬的房屋倒塌,水電被切斷,全城到處是大火和濃煙,幾乎全城被毀,25萬人喪生,許多人受傷,許多人無家可歸。全國(guó)各地的人民全力幫助唐山人民重建家園。今日唐山比以前更美好。題目:Anearth
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