牛津譯林版9b-unit2-great-people-reading課件

Unit2Unit21`aninventorcreateover1,000inventions一位發(fā)明家創(chuàng)造了一千多項(xiàng)發(fā)明愛迪生從小就對發(fā)明感興趣。Edisonwasinterestedininventingwhenhewasveryyoung.他發(fā)明了如此多的有用的東西以至于人們的生活得到了很大改善。Heinventedsomanyusefulthingsthatpeople’slivesimprovedalot.`aninventor一位發(fā)明家愛迪生從小就對發(fā)明感興趣。2`一位總統(tǒng)一名為……權(quán)利斗爭的斗士曼德拉一生都致力于為非洲黑人爭取權(quán)利而斗爭。MandeladevotedallhislifetofightingfortherightsofblackAfricans.那位女總統(tǒng)也是一位為婦女權(quán)利斗爭的斗士。大家都很尊敬她。Thewomanpresidentisalsoafighterfortherightsofwomen.Andeveryonerespectsherverymuch.apresidentafighterfortherightsof...`一位總統(tǒng)曼德拉一生都致力于為非洲黑人爭取權(quán)利而斗爭。ap3`一位探險(xiǎn)家第一批發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲的歐洲人之一那個(gè)名叫哥倫布的探險(xiǎn)家是個(gè)意大利人。TheexplorercalledColumbuswasanItalian.圖片上的農(nóng)民是首批在美洲生活的歐洲人。ThefarmersinthepicturewerethefirstEuropeanstoliveinAmerica.anexploreroneofthefirstEuropeansto

discoverAmerica`一位探險(xiǎn)家那個(gè)名叫哥倫布的探險(xiǎn)家是個(gè)意大利人。anexp4MOONthefirstmantowalkontheMoonNeilArmstrongMOONthefirstmantowalkont5Newwordspilot飛行員licence執(zhí)照navy海軍serve服役test測試aircraft飛機(jī)航空器astronaut宇航員spacecraft宇宙飛船spin快速旋轉(zhuǎn)control控制order命令cut…short縮短Pacific太平洋ocean海洋land著陸stepn.

一步mankind人類giant巨大的leap跳躍stepv.

走，跨步surface表面further更多的citizen公民pride自豪，驕傲Newwordspilot飛6NeilArmstrongWherewasheborn?WhendidhewalkontheMoon?1930:bornin(1)Ohio,theUSA1936:tookhis(2)___________1946:receivedhisstudent(3)_________1949:joined(4)_________1955:became(5)___________1962:became(6)___________1966:wentinto(7)_______withDavidScott1969:becamethefirstmantowalkon(8)theMoonfirstflightpilot'slicencethenavyatestpilotanastronautspaceAsachildAsapilotAsanastronautPara.1Para.2Para.3-5Para.6HisachievementsMOONNeilArmstrongWherewashebor71.WhendidArmstrongbecomeinterestedinflying?2.Whatdidhedoafterhebecameatestpilot?Whenhetookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.Heflewover1,100hoursandtestedalltypesofaircraft.ReadP1-2MOON1.WhendidArmstrongbecomei8ReadP3MOONAstronaut(s):_____________________Title(頭銜):_____________________Mission(任務(wù)):_____________________Accident:_____________________Solution:_____________________Gemini8NeilArmstrongandDavidScottcommandpilot(Neil)joinedtwospacecrafttogether...thespacecraftbeganspinningoutofcontrolcuttheflightshortbroughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOcean(解決方案)ReadMOONAstronaut(s):________9FindoutthemistakesOn20June1969,ArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkontheMoon.TogetherwithBuzzAldrin,helandedthespacecraftGemini8ontheMoon.Hesaidthefamouswords"onesmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapforhumans"ashesteppedoutontotheMoon'ssurface.ArmstrongandAldrinwalkedontheMoonforaboutthreeandahalfhours.TheycollectedMoonplantstotakebacktotheEarthforfurtherresearch.WhenApollo11returned,theAmericanswaswaitingtogreetthem.Theywereheroes.ReadP4-5MOONJulyApollo11mankindtworockswholeworldFindoutthemistakesOn20Jun10ReadP6WhatawardwasArmstrongpresented?theMedalofFreedomthehighestawardthataUScitizencanreceivetheprideofthewholeworldMOONReadWhatawardwasArmstrong111.Armstrongjoinedthenavyin1949and

servedasapilot

forthreeyears.

阿姆斯特朗1949年參加海軍,當(dāng)了三年飛行員。servevi.&vt.服役;服務(wù),招待servicen.服役;服務(wù)

Languagepoints1.Armstrongjoinedthenavyi12e.g.她招待我們吃了一頓可口的午餐。Sheservedusadeliciouslunch.湯姆當(dāng)了三年兵。Tomservedasasoldier/inthearmyforthreeyears.e.g.她招待我們吃了一頓可口的午132.In1966,hewentintospaceascommandpilotofGemini8.HeandDavidScottmanagedtojointwospacecrafttogetherforthefirsttimeinspace.1966年，他作為“雙子座8號”宇宙飛船的飛行指揮進(jìn)入太空，他和戴維·斯科特成功地將兩個(gè)航天器在太空首次交會對接。2.In1966,hewentintospace14managetodosth.設(shè)法做成某事e.g.他好不容易及時(shí)趕到那里。Hemanagedtogetthereintime.我很忙，但我會想辦法來。I’mbusy,butI’llmanagetocome.managetodosth.設(shè)法做成某事153.However,ontheirwaybacktotheEarth,thespacecraftbeganspinningoutofcontrol.

但是,在他們返回地球的途中,宇宙飛船開始旋轉(zhuǎn),失去控制。spin—spun—spun

vi.&vt.旋轉(zhuǎn)e.g.轉(zhuǎn)動球/硬幣/輪子

spinaball/coin/wheel我覺得天旋地轉(zhuǎn)。

Myheadisspinning.3.However,ontheirwayback16outofcontrol失去控制,不受操縱undercontrol被控制住;情緒良好e.g.車失去了控制,撞上了路邊的一棵樹。Thecarwentoutofcontrolandhitatreebytheroad. 她覺得很難控制自己的情感。Shefindsitdifficulttokeepherfeelingundercontrol.outofcontrol失去控制,不受操縱174.On20July1969,ArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkontheMoon.1969年7月20日,阿姆斯特朗成為第一個(gè)登上月球的人。

be/becomethefirstperson(man/woman)todosth.成為第一個(gè)做某事的人e.g.江先生成為這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上第一個(gè)擁有機(jī)器人的人。

Mr.Jiangbecamethefirstpersontoownarobotinthetown.4.On20July1969,Armstrong185.TogetherwithBuzzAldrin,helandedthespacecraftApollo11ontheMoon.他和巴茲·奧爾德林一起,把阿波羅11號降落到了月球上。togetherwith用作介詞，意為“與……一起”“連同……”,相當(dāng)于aswellas,可以放在句首或句尾,也可放在主語后,但謂語動詞形式要與主語保持一致。5.TogetherwithBuzzAldrin,19e.g.李先生現(xiàn)在正和他的孩子們一起在澳大利亞度假。

MrLi,togetherwithhischildren,

isonholidayinAustralianow.

land用作動詞,意為“(使)降落”’,“登陸”。e.g.飛行員駕駛飛機(jī)安全著陸。Thepilot

landedtheplanesafely. 他們是首批登上月球的人。

Theywerethefirstmentolandonthemoon.e.g.李先生現(xiàn)在正和他的孩子們一起在澳206.Hesaidthefamouswords“onesmallstepforman,onegiant

leapformankind”ashesteppedoutontotheMoon’ssurface.當(dāng)他踏上月球表面時(shí),說了一句名言:“對于個(gè)人是一小步，對于人類是一個(gè)巨大的飛躍?！?/p>

stepn.

一步;臺階;步驟,措施e.g.他朝門口邁了一步。

Hetookasteptowardsthedoor.6.Hesaidthefamouswords“o21這個(gè)小孩正爬著上臺階。Thechildisclimbingupthe

steps.我們在地面上發(fā)現(xiàn)了熊的足跡。Wefoundthe

stepsofabearontheground.下一步該怎么辦？What’sthenextstep?vi.走,跨步e.g.我聽見叫我名字時(shí)向前跨了一步。

Isteppedforwardwhenmynamewascalledout.這個(gè)小孩正爬著上臺階。227.Hewastheprideofthewholeworld.

他是全世界的驕傲。 priden.驕傲;可引以為豪的人(或物)

takeapridein…對……感到自豪

proudadj.驕傲的,自豪的

beproudof…對……感到自豪e.g.我為自己的工作感到驕傲。

Itakeaprideinmywork.7.Hewastheprideofthewho23Scanthetextagain,checkifSimonrememberseverythingcorrectly.(B3)1.TheGemini8flightwasagreatsuccess.2.Gemini8landedinthewesternPacificOcean.3.ThreemenfromApollo11walkedonthemoontogether.4.TheastronautstooksomeMoonplantsbacktoearth.5.NeilArmstrongreceivedtheMedalofCitizen.FTFFFScanthetextagain,checkif241.WhendidArmstrongbecameinterestedinflying?Whenhetookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.2.HowoldwasArmstrongwhenhebecameanastronaut?Hewas32yearsold.3.WhatdidArmstrongdowhenthespacecraftwasoutofcontrolduringhisfirsttripintospace?HecuttheflightshortandbroughtthespacecraftdownintotheWesternPacificOcean.ReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestionsaboutArmstrong(B4).1.WhendidArmstrongbecamein254.WhatwasthefirstspacecrafttolandontheMoon?Apollo11.5.HowlongdidArmstrongandAldrinwalkontheMoon?Forabouttwoandahalfhours.6.WhatdidArmstrongmeanbyhisfamouswords‘onesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankind’’?對一個(gè)人來說這是一小步，但對整個(gè)人類來說卻是一次巨大的飛躍.4.Whatwasthefirstspacecraf26NeilArmstrongwasbornon5August1930inOhio,theUSA.Heshowedan________inflyingwhenhetookhisfirst_______attheageofsix.Hereceivedhisstudent_____________whenhewas16.In1962,hewas________tobecomean__________.In1966hewentintospaceas__________pilotofGemini8.interestflightpilot’slicencechosenastronautcommandNeilArmstrongwasbornon5A27On20July1969,Armstrongbecamethefirstmanto___________________.HeandAldrincollected___________totakebacktotheEarthforfurther________.Becauseofhisexcellent________,NeilArmstrongwas