2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

2.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed______.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

3.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.

A.aten-fenstamp

B.anewstamp

C.atwenty-fenstamp

D.astampworth10fenormore

4.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly________.

A.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.foroceanographicstudies

5.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

6.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

7.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

8.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

9.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.

A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade

B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

10.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem

二、完型填空(10題)11.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom．Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool：heis___21___ofauthority．Ashegrowsup，hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit．Theboysandgirls，___23___hehaslongobserved，revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature．Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9．Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks．Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup，foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really，Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught；Imust___27___”．someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought．Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool．___29___

work，theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith．Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life．Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool，andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit．Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway；ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse．Buteventheboydeliveringpapers，34thedrivertakingouthisbus，discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground，ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed，orhehim-self___35___thatmorning．

21._______A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

12.【B3】

A.lettersB.soupC.orderD.index

13.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．

21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

14.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

15.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料

A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.addition

16.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

17.________查看材料

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

18.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

19.【B10】

A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase

20.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.I'veworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

22.Icannotsleep.Thedognextdoorismakingtoomuchnoise.Iwishit______quiet.

A.keptB.wouldkeepC.hadkeptD.willkeep

23.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment.

A.inwhichB.inthatC.inwhatD.inhow

24.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

25.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

26.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

27.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbegins______inpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.

A.fartherB.betterC.soonerD.greater

28.Inthisareaopen-mininghas______thenaturalscenery.

A.ruinedB.createdC.addedD.developed

29.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.A.A.becausetheroadwasnotgood

B.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroad

D.becauseofthebadroad

30.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是Nancy，你的朋友Tom請你周末和他一起去他承德的家里玩，但是你有事不能去。請你用英語給他寫一封信，向他表示感謝，解釋你周末的安排，告訴他另找時間再去。

參考答案

1.C解析：文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應對。

2.B解析：細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse"可得出正確答案為8。

3.B

4.C

5.C解析：第二段。tomato這個詞來源于納華族文字的tomatl。選項C是正確的。

6.D解析：通過后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit．”可以知道本題應選D。

7.A

8.B51．選項B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項C和D)。

9.C

10.B參見第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”

11.A

12.C解析：fourthgraders四年級的學生，alphabeticalorder字母順序。這位先生說，每年你們都是按字母的排列順序排隊去不同的地方。

13.C

14.A解析：士兵槍殺了他。shoot意為“射中，射死”；shootat意為“朝……開槍”。destroy意為“毀壞”；damage意為“損壞”；bury意為“埋葬”。

15.Btakesth．intoaccount考慮某事。此處指把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進去。選項B是正確的。

16.A

17.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】此處意思是“避免吃飯過晚和憂慮有助于睡眠”。worry憂慮；fear恐懼；carelessness

粗心；hardwork艱苦工作。故A項符合題意。

18.C解析：根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件。理解了本句，不難看出C項正確。

19.A解析：一個精心計劃的購物單應包括……所以應選include。

20.B

21.B解析：since前如果謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在完成式，since后謂語動詞為一般過去式。選項B是正確的。句意為：“自從我離開哈佛商學院就一直在這兒工作。”

22.B解析：wish后跟虛擬語氣。我睡不成覺，隔壁的狗太吵，真希望他會安靜下來。

23.B

24.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

25.Apotential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”：secret“秘密的”；unlimite“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干，可知A項是正確的。句意為：“這個國家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

26.A解析：stopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

27.C解析：“快于”用sooner．．．than。

28.A解析：open-mining意為“露天開采”。

29.BThereasonwas一般不用because引導的從句作表語。

30.A

31.Totellyouthetruth

32.EE解析：上一句Sarah問：Haveyouconsideredachangeofscenery?(你有沒有考慮換個環(huán)境?)Bill應該怎樣回答呢?選項E．Yeah，butit'sveryhardtofindjobsnow．(考慮過了，但是現(xiàn)在很難找到工作)放在這里比較順暢。

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

Heshouldtrytogetusedtothe