2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.

A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock

B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance

C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces

D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates

2.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

4.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

5.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

6.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

7.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.

A.aminorthing

B.amatteroflifeordeath

C.thesmallstuff

D.agreatchance

8.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

9.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

10.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

二、完型填空(10題)11.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

12.(38)

A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

13.【B14】

A.stayawayB.stayoutC.stayatD.stayup

14.22.A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt

15.(45)

A.tallB.shortC.longD.length

16.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

17.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

18.34._______A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

19.(47)

A.correlateB.relateC.compareD.contrast

20.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that

22.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

23.8.Thecomputeroftheairportshavehelpedpeoplegreatly.

______,morepeopletravelbyplaneinChina.A.InfactB.AtleastC.AtonetimeD.Asaresult

24.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

25.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo______it'sraining.

A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because

26.______Icouldexplainanything,Lilycriedoutandranaway.

A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.As

27.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters_______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment．

A.inwhatB.inthatC.inwhichD.inhow

28.It'snaturalthatshe_____doso.

A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must

29.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

30.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

四、日常會話(2題)31.Judge:Andwherehaveyoustolenthesethings?Thief:Oh,

(57)

.

32.57.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設你是MattHand，在報上看到一則招聘廣告，正符合你的情況，于是寫信求職。廣告要點：(1)招聘對象：有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師；(2)條件：有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗；年齡在22～30歲之間；身體健康。注意：地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：參見第三段。

3.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項不是做夢的特征。

4.B

5.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

6.B解析：第三段。7世紀的時候，受過教育的歐洲人都既學希臘語又學拉丁語。選項B是正確的。

7.B解析：由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B為正確答案。

8.B參考文章第二段第一句。

9.A52．答案為A

根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時的經(jīng)歷，可知是印地安人幫助了他們，因此豐收的時候，清教徒邀請印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。

10.D解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一段第三句已提示：DotreDame是坐落在小島上。

11.A解析：你認為哪些人的話更有道理?

12.A

13.D解析：stayuplate表示“熬夜”。

14.B22．答案為B

本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A回答，答復，B回應，C加入，D打擾，干擾。美國官方政府認為他們應當對德國廣播作出反應(answertheGermanbroadcast)，與德國廣播針鋒相對，

15.A解析：指樹的高低用tall。根據(jù)上下文，35英尺不能算矮了。

16.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance：可知，所講內(nèi)容應為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔憂”。

17.C解析：候選人不得不花費大量的時間和精力去籌集資金。

18.D聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

19.D

20.A解析：眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng)，而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng)，而另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。

21.D本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句中that引導一個同位語從句修飾proof，補充說明proof的內(nèi)容。本句大意為：迄今為止還沒有證據(jù)表明外星人的存在。

22.D

23.D參考譯文：機場的電腦給了人們很大的幫助。由此帶來的結(jié)果是更多的中國人選擇乘飛機出行。句意理解題。整個題干的意思是“機場的電腦給了人們很大的幫助……更多的中國人選擇乘飛機出行?！鼻昂笫且蚬P系，故選D(結(jié)果是)。

24.A解析：該題測試簡答語的用法。選項A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.選項B和C回答的是量的多少。D選項要加上since，成為onlysinceyesterday。

25.A解析：根據(jù)題意判斷，后句為條件狀語從句，而四個選項中只有if引導條件狀語從句。根據(jù)題意選A。

26.Bafter在……之后；before在……之前；as和when均為“當……的時候”。句意為：在我能解釋什么之前，Lily大喊著跑了出去。

27.B

28.A解析：這是一個使用虛擬語氣的主語從句。

29.autobiography

30.C解析：polluting意為“污染”。

31.F法官：你在哪兒偷的這些東西?小偷；到處。

32.D

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompanyfortwoyears.NowIhaveenoughexperienceinthisfield.AndI"mveryinterestedinit.IlikesportsandIamingoodhealth.Ilikehardwork.I"msureIcandoyour