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山西省晉中市高陽(yáng)礦職工子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
thecost,thathatdoesn’tsuitme.A.Apartfrom
B.Including
C.Without
D.Togetherwith參考答案:A略2._______NewYorkTimes,anelite(精華)newspaperofAmerica,shouldhavereportedthewhisperas_______breakingnews.A.The;a
B.The;the
C.不填;a
D.The;不填參考答案:D略3.----What’sthematterwithJohn?
Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.----Apostcardfromhisfather
_____anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup參考答案:B4.Teachers_______besensitivetothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter.A.needto B.may C.areableto D.can參考答案:A5.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she
somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting
B.wrote
C.hadwritten
D.haswritten參考答案:A試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。MissLee沒有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室;也就是說:MissLee出教室時(shí),她正在黑板上些東西。可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。6.Yes,___isdifficulttofindajobnowadays,but____ismoredifficultistotrytofindsuchajobwithahighsalarybutlittleworktodo.Ait;
it
B.
what;
what
C.it;
what
Dwhat;
it參考答案:C7.--CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
--Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.
A.accessible B.available C.affordable
D.acceptable參考答案:B8.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It'snothealthy.()A.on B.a(chǎn)gainst C.from D.over參考答案:B.我們強(qiáng)烈建議你不要那么晚吃飯.不利于健康.A項(xiàng)"向,朝…;關(guān)于;在…之上;在…時(shí)候";C項(xiàng)"來自,從;由于;今后";D項(xiàng)"越過;在…之上;遍于…之上";B項(xiàng)"反對(duì),違反;靠;倚;防備";"advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth"為"advise"的固定詞組,表示"建議…不要做某事","against"在此表示"反對(duì),對(duì)抗".故選B.本題考查介詞辨析.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意,理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)介詞的意思,然后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境鎖定合適的介詞.平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)介詞的積累.9.16.Tomhasadmiredmydaughterforalongtime,butthequestionis______shedoesn’tlovehimatall.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.whom參考答案:A略10.Ifthewound
becomewoollen,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall
B.must
C.should
D.would參考答案:C11.Wearedeeplyimpressedbythegoalfromtheconference
theaverageincomewilldoublebytheyear2020.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whose參考答案:A12.Onceyouget_______something,itisveryhardto________.A.addictedto;ridyourselfofit
B.usedto;throwitawayC.accustomedto;begotridofit
D.addictedto;getawaywithit參考答案:A13..Shelockedherselfoutof_____houseandherneighbourcametotherescuewith_____sparesetofkeys.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:A略14.Itwasfoolishofhimto____hisnotesduringsuchanimportanttest,andasaresult,
hegotpunished.
A.pointto
B.keepto
C.stickto
D.referto參考答案:D15.Wasitbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours
Youwerelateagain?A.when
B.whyC.which
D.that參考答案:D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。將wasit和that去掉,句子意思仍然完整,對(duì)becausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhours這個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的使用::1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.注:被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))放在is/was的后面,如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。2.用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3.not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.4.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào):Itis/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ),如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.務(wù)必請(qǐng)坐。注意:此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時(shí)用did,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。16.—Journalistshavetoworkveryquicklyinorderto________.
—Iknow.Ilikethat.It’sverychallenging.A.earnahighsalary
B.meettheirdeadlines
C.avoidbeingfired
D.makebothendsmeet參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.
36_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.37
Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.
38
Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.
39
Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.
40
Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves參考答案:36.E37.F38.B39.D40.A38.B該空位于段落的中間,自然而然是起到承上或者起下的作用。根據(jù)Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.該句的this指代的就是該空的內(nèi)容,又根據(jù)后面的encourage可以判斷出當(dāng)孩子失去胃口的時(shí)候,父母應(yīng)該怎樣做。39.D該空位于段落的開頭,顯然是總領(lǐng)該句子的中心句。根據(jù)下文的sheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.說明孩子需要從學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中解脫出來,需要學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘膳c休息。40.A根據(jù)前文的positive可以知道這里講的是應(yīng)該樹立一個(gè)積極的心態(tài),再根據(jù)后面的Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.可以看出如果你的局促不安,焦慮與責(zé)備會(huì)給孩子增加壓力。顯然這里是以一個(gè)父母的身份來說的,所以答案選擇A。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解ThewayWesternerscommunicatetendsto(傾向于)belyexplicit(直率的)anddirect.Inotherwords,Westernerstendtoputmostoftheirideasandfeelingsintowords,andthenstatetheseideasandfeelingsclearlyandopenly.Itisgenerallyconsideredagoodthingto“gettothepoint”and“saywhatyoumean,”anditislargelythespeaker’sresponsibilitytoensurethathis/hermessageisstatedinawaythatisclearandeasytounderstand.Incontrast(比照),Chinesepeopletendtocommunicateinawaythatismoreindirectandsubtle.Theyoftenviewdirect,explicitcommunicationasunsophisticated(不成熟的)orevenrude.Theyaremorelikelytopreservegoodfeelingsandrelationshipsbynotsayingsomethingthatmightupsetoroffend(冒犯)anotherperson.IfaWesternermakesarequestandaChinesepersonrespondsbysayingsomethinglike“I’llthinkitover”,theWesternermayassumethatthereisagoodchancethattheanswerwillbe“yes”.Infact,thereisabetterchancethattheimpliedansweris“no”.OneinterestingexampleoftheWesternpreferenceforverydirectcommunicationcanbeseeninwhatWesternstudentsaretaughtabouthowtheyshouldorganizetheirwriting.Writersaregenerallyexpectedtostatetheirpointasclearlyaspossible,generallyrightatthebeginning.Studentsaretaughttobeginparagraphswitha“topicsentence”thatstatesthepointoftheparagraph.Also,articlesshouldgenerallybeginwithabriefstatementofthepointstobemade–andalsoconcludewithareviewofthosesamepoints.Incontrast,inChinesewritingitismoreacceptabletobuilduptothepointratherannouncingitrightformthestart,althoughitisalsoacceptabletostatethepointupfront.ItisimportanttonotethatWesternersarenotallequallydirectintheircommunicationstyles.Forexample,thedirectcommunicationstyleismoretypicalofWesternmenthanofWesternwomen.Furthermore,eveninWesterncultureitisgenerallynotconsideredgoodtocommunicatesodirectlythatyouhurtotherpeople’sfeelings,offendthem,orcreateconflict.66.Whatisthesubjectofthepassage?A.C
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