新概念英語第二冊46課課件

Lesson46ExpensiveanduncomfortableLesson46TravelDoyouliketravelling?How?TravelDoyouliketravelling?HWhatisthe

slowestwaytotravel?mostexpensivewaytotravel?leastexpensivewaytotravel?safestwaytotravel?mostdangerouswaytotravel?mostcomfortablewaytotravel?leastcomfortablewaytotravel?A:Whatdoyouthinkisthefastestwaytotravel?byplane.DiscussionB:IthinkthefastestwaytotravelisWhatistheslowestwaytotraEnjoythestoryWhatdidthemaninthestorydo?ThemanhidhimselfinawoodenboxbeforetheplaneleftLondontoavoidpayingthefaretoSydney.EnjoythestoryWhatdidthema★unloadHisjobistounloadthegoodsfromthetruck.load裝貨★unloadHisjobistounloadth★woodenThedeskisawoodenone.★woodenThedeskisawoodenon★extremelyadv.非常,極其

extremelybeautifulIamtired.我累了。Iamextremelytired.我累極了?！飁xtremelyadv.非常,極其

★occurv.發(fā)生Itoccurredtome我想起了一件事Itoccurredtosb.thatItoccurredtomethatIdidn'tfinishmyhomework.我想起我還沒完成作業(yè)sth.occurtosb.某人突然想起某件事(從后面往前面翻)★occurv.發(fā)生Itoccurredtome★occurv.發(fā)生happenvi.發(fā)生(不及物)Ithappenedtome...這件事發(fā)生在我身上Whathappenedtoyou?什么事發(fā)生在你身上?★occurv.發(fā)生happenvi.發(fā)生(不及★astonishv.使驚訝astonishingastonished★astonishv.使驚訝astonishing★pilen.堆Wecanseepilesofharvestinthefieldinautumn.★pilen.堆Wecanseepiles★woollenadj.羊毛的Ihaveawoollensweater.★woollenadj.羊毛的Ihaveawoo★goods（常用復數）n貨物，商品Goodsareimportantforthedevelopment.★goods（常用復數）n貨物，商品Goodsarei★discoverv.發(fā)現Theyhavediscoveredthesecretofthem.★discoverv.發(fā)現Theyhavedisc★admitv.承認Hehadadmittedhisrudeaction.denysth./denydoingsth.admitsth./admitdoingsth.Iadmithavinglunch.★admitv.承認Hehadadmittedhi★confine關在或局限在某個地方(一個狹小的空間里)sb.wasconfinedto(一定會加“to”)sb.wasconfinedtotheroom★confine關在或局限在某個地方(一個狹小的空間里)★normalThenormalpriceis$8.Todayitisonsaleforonly$5.$8sale$5★normalThenormalpriceis$Questionsonthetext:WheredidtheplanefromLondonarrive?Whatdidworkersunloadfromit?Wasoneoftheboxesextremelyheavyornot?Whatdidaworkerdo?Whatdidhefindontopofapileofwoollengoods?Wasthemanarrestedornot?Howmuchdidhehavetopay?Howmuchdoesanordinaryticketcost?Questionsonthetext:課文講解課文講解1.WhenaplanefromLondonarrivedatSydneyairport,workersbegantounloadanumberofwoodenboxeswhichcontainedclothing.

unload卸載un+loadload裝載前面加個un－表示“相反的動作”——卸載。

1.WhenaplanefromLondonarcloth,clothes和clothing比較：cloth做衣服用的“布、布料”。clothes“衣服”你的衣服真漂亮。Yourclothesareverybeautiful.clothes是復數形式名詞，謂語動詞用復數形式。clothing是“衣服的總的稱呼”，“服裝”。十分正式。比如“童裝”－children’sclothing；cloth,clothes和clothing比較：2.Noonecouldaccountforthefactthatoneoftheboxeswasextremelyheavy.accountfor說明原因that后面的從句用來進一步說明這個“事實”本身，在語法上稱作同位語從句。2.Noonecouldaccountforth3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtooneoftheworkerstoopenupthebox.（1）sth.occurredtosb.某人想到某事（2）it在句中為先行主語，代替不定式toopenupthebox。（3）openup的含義之一是“打開”：openupboxes／gifts打開箱子／禮物

Whenhereceivedthegifts,heopenedthemupatonce.他收到禮物后立刻就打開了。

3.Itsuddenlyoccurredtoone4.Hewasastonishedat

whathefound.Amanwaslyingintheboxontopofapileofwoollengoods.在這句話中what引導的名詞性從句作介詞at的賓語，其中what相當于thethingwhich。表示某事使／讓某人吃驚通常用sb.is/are/was/were…astonishedatsth.：Samwasastonishedatthenews/thesound.這消息／聲音似乎使薩姆吃了一驚。4.Hewasastonishedatwhath再次來復習lie和lay的區(qū)別：①lie躺，臥、處于（位置）laylain②lie撒謊liedlied③lay放，擺，擱；產卵laidlaidontopof,在……上層

Sheputthebreadontopofapileofothergoods.atthetopof在…頂部、在…頭部Writeyournameatthetopofthepage.

再次來復習lie和lay的區(qū)別：5.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.

so…that…動名詞短語beingdiscovered是介詞at的賓語，由于是被動語態(tài)，因此要用動詞be加上-ing的形式。

5.Hewassosurprisedatbein6.Afterhewasarrested,themanadmittedhidingintheboxbeforetheplaneleftLondon.

admitdoingsth.承認做某事

Headmittedstealingthemoney.新概念英語第二冊46課ppt課件7.Hehadhadalonganduncomfortabletrip,forhehadbeenconfinedtothewoodenboxforovereighteenhours.

confine把……限制起來,通常與介詞to連用

Lastweekend,Tom'smotherconfinedhimtohisroom.上個周末，湯姆的媽媽把湯姆關在了房間里。7.Hehadhadalonganduncom許多木箱子說明原因某人想起，想到某事打開對…感到吃驚在…之上一堆逃跑為…付錢正常價格anumberofwoodenboxaccountforsth.occurtosb.openupbeastonishedatontopofapileofrunawaypayfornormalprice許多anumberof【Keystructures】

與to,at,for和with連用的動詞與to連用的動詞：accustom(ed)to（習慣于）；amountto（達到）；appealto（呼吁）；applyto/for（適用于）；attach(ed)to（附屬于）；attendto（參加）；belongto（屬于）；challengeto（向……提出挑戰(zhàn)）；compareto/with（比較）；condemn(ed)to（判刑）；confessto（承認）；confineto（限制）；consentto（同意）；convertto（改信(某宗教)）；entitle(d)to（享有權利）；listento（聽）；mentionto（提到）；objectto（反對）；occurto（想到）；

preferto（更喜歡）；reactto/against（對……反應）；replyto（回答）；respondto（響應）；seeto（注意）；submitto（服從于）；surrenderto（向……投降）；turnto（轉向）；yieldto（屈服）。Ipreferlisteningtomusictoreadingnewspapers.WillyouseetothisflowerwhileI’maway?我不在的時候你照看一下這花好嗎？Ishallseetothedinnertonight.今晚我做晚飯?！綤eystructures】與at連用的動詞：amusedat/by（對……感到有趣）；arriveat/in（到達）；astonish(ed)at/by（感到驚愕）；exclaimat（驚叫）；glanceat（對……看一眼）；guessat（猜測）；knockat（敲）；lookat（看）；pointat/to（指向）；shock(ed)at/by（感到震驚）;stareat（盯著……看）；surprise(d)at/by（感到驚訝）；wonderat/about（感到驚異）；workat/on（鉆研）at通常用于表達感情的一些詞之后，并且這些詞往往用被動語態(tài)，at用于其它動詞之后一般為主動語態(tài)。

Hewasastonishedatwhathefound.Danwasbothsurprisedandamusedatthenews.與at連用的動詞：與for連用的動詞：accountfor（說明(原因)）；askfor/of（請求）；actfor/on（代表）；apologizefor（因……而道歉）；blamefor（責備）；begfor（乞求）；callfor（需要）；chargefor（收費）；exchangefor（交換）；hopefor（希望）；lookfor（尋找）；mistakefor（誤認為）；mournfor（哀悼）；payfor（為……付款）；preparefor（準備）；providefor（提供）；searchfor（尋求）；thankfor（感謝）；votefor/on投票支持；waitfor/on（等候）Hewassearchedforthestolenmoney.Canyoua